沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）The Voice of China is popular with young people, do you like Jay Zhou or Yang Kun? _A . Yes, I do.B . I like them very much.C . No, I dont.D . Its hard to say.2. （1分）Alice likes playing _piano. A . aB . anC . theD . /3. （1分）_ do you eat vegetables? Every day.A . How longB . How oftenC . How muchD . how far4. （1分）There _ many changes in the village recently. A . isB . areC . have beenD . to be5. （1分）I never see a rabbit a pocket.Me neither. Its very .A . for; strangeB . with; strangeC . with; commonD . for; common6. （1分）Whats her telephone number? A . Its 786-1356B . Its helen260.com.C . Im 786-1356D . Its my number7. （1分）_ is the printer Its on the table.A . WhereB . WhichC . What8. （1分） _ going shopping tomorrow Good idea.A . How aboutB . WhatC . WhatsD . How9. （1分）Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday. A . will comeB . comesC . is coming10. （1分）What was the weather like yesterday? It was _ cold and windy.A . a fewB . a bit ofC . a little bitD . a kind of二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a1on the bench(长椅). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite(咬) of one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite of the 4apple. The father was 5. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 7.” Her father was speechless. He felt 8about making the judgment(判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple. Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly. 10spare some more time to understand things better. （1）A . walk B . shower C . break （2）A . both B . either C . neither （3）A . cut B . wash C . share （4）A . first B . second C . third （5）A . satisfied B . surprised C . moved （6）A . brave B . silly C . young （7）A . sweeter B . bitterer C . saltier （8）A . proud B . great C . bad （9）A . went away B . came back C . ran off （10）A . Always B . Never C . Seldom 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didnt want to take their phones， nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened.Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!Why did such a situation appear? I began to think my class was boring (probably true!) and that my students hated me (I could understand). But what could I do? I couldnt fail every student. Maybe I was just a boring teacher.With all the recent talk about banning(禁止) smartphones at schools, you might think Im in favor. Im actually not so sure. This technology isnt going away. Teachers probably need to change as much as students.I designed activities to let them use pens and paper, and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking at school, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face, lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smart phone addiction (上瘾) at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.（1）As a university teacher, the author_. A . used to shout at his students.B . failed his students who played with their phones.C . supported the idea of banning smart phones in schools.D . treated his students like young adults.（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about_. A . what students looked at on their phones.B . how the author dealt with his students problems.C . why students should not use phones in class.D . how students used their phones in the authors class.（3）How did the author change the situation? A . He talked to students who used their phones in class.B . He took his students phones away before class.C . He designed activities to get more students to take part in.D . He made his students use pens and paper.（4）What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Teachers feel upset when students behave badly.B . Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.C . Many students are addicted to smart phones.D . Smartphone should not be banned in universities.13. （10分）阅读理解 AdvertisementShare Flat. Happy Valley big flat, one room ready for use immediately, quiet and convenient, fully furnished (精装修), park view. $ 6800 including bills with maid. Female non smoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.Moving Sale. 2 armchairs, red/brown at $ 400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $ 800;oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 3X7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140 each. Tel: weekend, 2521-6011; weekday, 2524-5867.Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted. Required by busy electronics company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours: 9:30 a.m.1:00 p.m. Mon.Fri. Fourteen days, paid leave. Salary: 6598-10230 depending on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G. Chan, NOVA ELECZTRONICS, 45 Gordon RD, Hung HomKnowloon.（1）The one who puts on the first advertisement probably wants to . A . rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy ValleyB . find another lady to share the cost to rent a flatC . share her room in a flat with whoever has a petD . find a maid to look after her（2）According to the advertisements, you may . A . buy an old picture for $140B . call 25720886 to see a beautiful parkC . buy two armchairs for $ 400D . hire a maid by paying $ 6800（3）Once you get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, . A . you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekendsB . you will get $6598 each month no matter how experienced you areC . you have to work at least 4 hours a dayD . you should write a letter of application to Mrs. G. Chan14. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Nick. My friends and I eat well. Here is the list(清单) of my four friends meals.NameBreakfastLunchDinnerSallymilk, eggsrice, chickensalad, fruitLucymilk, eggsjiaozi, rice, chickenjiaozi, vegetablesMikebread, eggs, milkrice, vegetablescarrots, orangesMariahamburgersbread, ice-creamice-cream（1）_ has salad for dinner. A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria（2）Sally, Lucy and Mike dont have _ for breakfast. A . eggsB . milkC . eggs and milkD . vegetables（3）Mike usually has _ for lunch. A . fruit saladB . ice-creamC . rice and vegetablesD . chicken（4）_ doesnt have a healthy eating habit. A . SallyB . LucyC . MikeD . Maria（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A . The girls eat healthily.B . Lucy doesnt have vegetables.C . We dont know Nicks eating habits.D . Mike doesnt have eggs for breakfast.15. （10分）阅读理解 Mahalya is a student in Grade 8 at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, the USA. Every afternoon at 2 oclock, she runs to a shop in her school. She is not running to buy snacks. Instead. she works as the shopkeeper and helps count change(零钱) for customers.I didnt know that it took so much work. I didnt do anything like this, Mahalya told The Seaeinel, a local newspaper.In fact, she and another 11 students work as the shopkeepers at Bison Bargains, the schools first student-run shop. She started on February 22. It is open each schoolday during break time from 2 p. m. to 2: 30 p. m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks.Through this, students see what a business is like. Christian, a 14-year-old student, was really surprised by how hard it was not to make mistakes and to do the transactions(交易). challenge to learn all the information on the stock (存货) lists and remember all the prices of the products, Christian told the newspaper.To help them learn about business, they took a class. The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules.The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school shop. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases.（1）Mahalya runs to a shop in her school to _. A . buy some snacksB . learn about customersC . work as the shopkeeperD . learn about the information（2）How long is Bison Bargains open each schoolday during break time? A . 60 minutes.B . 50 minutes.C . 40 minutes.D . 30 minutes.（3）The purpose of having a student-run shop is to . A . teach students to learn from mistakesB . help students see what a business is likeC . sell more stationery and snacks to studentsD . start a class on how to use money in the shop（4）What is this passage mainly about? A . schools new programme-a student-run shop.B . The results of a survey on the student-run shop.C . The reasons for opening a student-run shop.D . The rule for the student-run shop.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话情境，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 ADo we eat chicken for dinner, Mom?BBut we need more vegetables.CThank you.DThat sounds great!E. I dont like carrots.F. Excuse me, Mom.G. Sorry. Mom.Bill: _Mom: Yes?Bill: _Mom: No. We eat fish and carrots, dear.Bill: _I like chicken.Mom: _Its not healthy to eat chicken every day.Bill: OK. But Dad likes chicken, too.Mom: Well, lets eat chicken and broccoli tomorrow.Bill: _五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The television_(采访) will be aired(播放) to all parts of the country. 18. （1分）John _ (跌落) down from the tree and hurt his knee. 19. （1分）I brush my_（牙齿） every morning and night. 20. （1分）There are s_days in a week. 21. （1分）My cousin used to be very interested in collecting _ (明信片). 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）We asked our English teacher _ (sing) a song for us at the party yesterday. 23. （1分）My brother _ (be) born in 1983 Since then, he _ (live)in this city. 24. （1分）I suggest you write four or five words a day on _(piece)of paper and read the words when you see them. 25. （1分）The students felt quite _ (pleasure) when he passed the exam 26. （1分）Tom is a _ (friend) boy. He always helps others. 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）Please tell the children _(stopping /to stop) making much noise. 八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）假如你是李涛，愉快的假期过后，你就要升入八年级了。为了更好的地适应新学期的生活，你将会怎么做? 请根据提示以“My Plan for the New Term”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的新学期计划，不少于80词。句首已给出，不计入总数。提示: My Plan for the New TermStudyListen to teacher carefully in classFinish my home work on timeRead more books in my free timeHealthGet up early; so some exercises; eat healthy food; never stay up late写作要求：1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）语篇完整，语气通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不得出现题目中没有提供的人名或地名，否则不予评分。My Plan for the New TermThe new tem is coming soon. In the new term, I will第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28-1、