北师大版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷.doc

北师大版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 I had very unusual experience on Sunday. At ten in the morning. I was 1down the street when a UFO landed right 2of me. You can imagine （想象）3strange it was! An alien 4and walked down Center Street. I followed it to see 5it was going, and I was very surprised when it went 6a souvenir shop. While it was 7at the souvenirs the shop assistant called the 8. Before the police arrived, the alien left the 9and then visited the Museum of Flight. 10the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that amazing!（1）A . arriving B . walking C . looking （2）A . in front B . before C . at （3）A . what B . when C . how （4）A . got in B . got on C . got out （5）A . where B . when C . which （6）A . onto B . on C . into （7）A . working B . looking C . giving （8）A . police B . teacher C . driver （9）A . school B . shop C . street （10）A . While B . What C . Which 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分）阅读理解 Toms Calendar(日历)MondayMorning: schoolAfternoon: soccer practiceEvening: do homeworkThursdayMorning: schoolAfternoon: babysitting(临时照顾)my sisterEvening: help my parentsTuesdayMorning: schoolAfternoon: visit Uncle LiEvening: study for the testFridayMorning: schoolEvening: Susans PartyWednesdayMorning: SchoolEvening: do homeworkSaturday: rest at homeSunday: rest at home（1）How many days does Tom have to go to school in a week? A . Seven.B . Five.C . Six.D . Four.（2）When is Tom going to Susans party? A . On Tuesday.B . On Sunday.C . On Friday.D . On Saturday.（3）What is Tom going to do on Thursday afternoon? A . Visit Uncle Li.B . Babysit his sister.C . Help his parents.D . Do homework.（4）Is Tom going to study for the test on Friday? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he will.D . We dont know.3. （10分）阅读理解 Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely(明智地). A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we will not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example, you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example, Coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平) and melted(融化) and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) apples, you have two choices(选择): One is to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable(能吃的) parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1）The reduce rule mainly wants us . A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use a lot of paperD . to throw away your old things（2）Whats the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cansb. melt themc. smash them flatd. send them to a factoryA . a, b, c, dB . a, d, c, bC . d, b, c, aD . c, a, b, d（3）The recover rule mainly wants us . A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（4）Which is the best way to do with your broken tables? A . Throwing them away.B . Repairing them.C . Selling them.D . Putting them away.（5）The article is written to remind(提醒) us of . A . planting more treesB . protecting the animalsC . keeping ourselves healthyD . protecting the environment4. （10分）阅读理解 Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate and their different cultures. However, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7, 000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear. Throughout history, the languages of dominant(统治的)groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life. Furthermore, many endangered languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too. Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medical plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers. Yuchi, which may be unrelated to any other language in the world, is one of the many native languages used in Oklahoma, the U.S.A. It is disappearing rapidly. In 2010, only five elderly people could speak this language. Luckily, native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the young people dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors(祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too. （1）The underlined word extinct probably means _. A . 繁荣B . 灭绝C . 古老D . 时尚（2）What do the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma have in common? A . Both of them are secret languages.B . Fewer people can speak them today.C . They may be unrelated to other languages.D . They are both spoken mainly by teenagers.（3）To save a language, it is the most important for _ to learn it. A . young peopleB . parentsC . scientistsD . dominant groups（4）What are the reasons why native languages die? the small number of speakersthe wide spread of the dominant languages the use of modern technology the language policies the governments carryoutA . B . C . D . （5）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? A . Its necessary to study more languages.B . Its good for people to speak the same language.C . Preventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.D . Protecting languages is more important than protecting cultures.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 “I believe we must have a chance to succeed as long as we never give up. This is _richest Mans famous saying in China. His name is Ma Yun, who has been the CEO of Alibaba. His English name is Jack Ma. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang on Teachers day of 1964. He got his bachelors degree(学士学位)in English from Hangzhou Teachers college at the age of 24. His_job was to work in a college as an English teacher. Then he became _ for his wonderful speech and translating skills. At the beginning of 1992, he_up some translating jobs and set up a company. He asked some old teachers to help him, though he made little money and he had to make some money to support his company_selling flowers and gifts. He created a famous webpage _China Pages in 1995 and really began to make money in 1997. He always believes_he could succeed at _, because he puts all his heart into everything important. He can create many things that are different _others, so he can always succeed and make much money. He once said, Making money isnt t my purpose(目的), _a process. 四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共25分)6. （25分）下面是电视节目的解说词，A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。 A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students. B. Money Isnt EverythingA talk about money with young people. C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film. D. Todays NewsIt will tell the important events around the world every day. E. Study ToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools（工具）F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future（未来）. G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble（苦恼）with their children. （1）When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you. （2）For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. （3）Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge（知识）. （4）The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. （5）People might grow plants（植物）and vegetables in about 50 years. 五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. （1分）He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）史密斯先生即将成为一名医生。 Mr Smith_a doctor. 七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）找出错误并改正 He walk to school every morning.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）五一假期马上要到了，同学们，你们打算在假期里做些什么呢？假设你是Betty,请根据所给的内容写一份五一假期计划。 要求 ：语法正确，行文连贯，书写规范，内容完整，可适当发挥。80-90词。TimeActivities(活动)Reason(原因)May 1ststudy all daya lot of homeworkMay 2ndgo to the parkrelax myselfMay 3rdgo shopping with my mumher birthdayMay 4thdo sportskeep healthyIm looking forward to the May Day holiday. Here are my holiday plans.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共25分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12-1、七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、