人教版五校联考2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

人教版五校联考2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）This is eraser eraser is Mikes A . an；AB . a；AnC . the；AD . an；The2. （2分）My _ is too small. I want a _one. A . socks, shortB . shirt, tallC . shorts, smallD . shirt, big3. （2分）People that lived in the mountains didnt have wells in the past, so they had to _ water from a stream far away. A . bringB . fetchC . take4. （2分）What delicious cakes?Yes. But they would taste _ with butter!A . goodB . betterC . badD . worse5. （2分） You are wanted on the phone. _ nobody knows Im here.A . AndB . ButC . SoD . Or6. （2分）I _ think there _ more pollution. A . /, wont beB . dont, will beC . /, wont haveD . dont, have7. （2分）They usually go to movies_. A . twice a weekB . twice of a weekC . a week twiceD . twice week8. （2分）Do you know how to _ stress from so many tests? Sorry. Maybe the youth worker can tell us what to _ it.A . deal with; do withB . do with; deal withC . deal with; deal withD . do with; do with9. （2分）Do you play computer games?No,_. I dont like them at all.A . alwaysB . oftenC . usuallyD . never10. （2分）Whats your mothers job?A . She is reading.B . She is 40 years old.C . She wants to be a teacher.D . She is a manager.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）Last year Tome left school. He came to Taipei to 1 a job(工作). He went from one company(公司) to another but 2 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 3 and tired. It was very late at night and 4 was full of people. They were waiting 5 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it6 he did. After7 left, he sat on the bench(长凳) and didnt know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man, I 9 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 10. Would you like to work for me?”（1）A . find B . see C . look for D . buy （2）A . everyone B . no one C . nothing D . something （3）A . happy B . interesting C . sad D . glad （4）A . the city B . the company C . the farm D . the station （5）A . to buy B . to sell C . to give D . to pass （6）A . less than B . more than C . smaller them D . worse than （7）A . Tom B . the bus C . the train D . the old man （8）A . what B . which C . why D . where （9）A . have seen B . dont know C . dont like D . have done （10）A . the woman B . you C . the baby D . her 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)12. （10分）Maybe you can not imagine what a hotel made of trash looks like. But in Rome, Italy, there is a campaign called Save the Beach that has created a hotel out of 12 tons of trash in order to raise awareness (意识) of our waste.Save the Beach is an environmental awareness campaign set up by the makers of Corona Beer. They collected all the trash from all the beaches all across Europe. Then they built the special hotel.It was reported that the hotel was fully booked (预约). And it was open only for four days there in early June, the same time as World Environment Day. Next to the trash hotelwas the slogan of Save the Beach. It said, we have built the first hotel made of trash in the world. This will be the future of our holidays if we do nothing to protect our beaches.The hotel was built just to show the damage we were causing to the sea and the coastline (海岸线). We live in the time of trash and we are running the risk of becoming trash ourselves. Do we really want such a world?The trash hotel in Rome was just the beginning to support healthy, clean and trash-free beaches all across Europe by Save the Beach. Maybe there will be more surprising ideas in the future. Lets wait and see.（1）Where was the trash hotel built?A . In EuropeB . In AsiaC . In AmericaD . In Africa（2）The trash was from the _A . StreetsB . BeachesC . WoodsD . Hotels（3）The hotel was open only for four days in early June because _A . Many people went to the beach in JuneB . It was hot in early JuneC . The hotel was not clean enoughD . That was the same time as World Environment Day（4）The underlined word damagemeans _ in Chinese.A . 危险B . 需要C . 毁坏D . 目的（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . No one could live in the trash hotelB . The trash hotel was the first one in the worldC . The trash hotel was built just for funD . The trash hotel will be popular in the future13. （10分） One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.” Why do you buy things here?” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs. Wilson said.” Help me check the prices, please.” The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said,“ We dont think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did,” Mrs. Wilson said. “ Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said,“ but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save! ” Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.（1）The things at the corner store were _than those in the supermarket.A . cheaperB . nicerC . more expensiveD . saved a little money（2）Mrs. Wilson _ in the end.A . spent more moneyB . paid less moneyC . lost some moneyD . saved a little money（3）From the passage we know the children were _.A . happyB . cleverC . tiredD . lazy（4）Mrs. Wilson will _.A . never call a taxiB . go on buying things in the supermarketC . buy things near her homeD . not go shopping with her children（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Cutting PriceB . Corner StoreC . SupermarketD . Shopping14. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday: “Kernel, I dont want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My fathers other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.We couldnt afford all the necessary medicine for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldnt even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teachers words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden with anyone. I had seen people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didnt want to call attention to AIDS, but I do. （1）What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Para. 3?A . Kernel couldnt understand her teacher.B . Kernel had special difficulty in hearing.C . Kernel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D . Kernel was too tired to hear her teachers words.（2）Why did Kernel keep her fathers disease a secret?A . She was afraid of being laughed at.B . She thought it was not shameful to have AIDS.C . She found no one willing to listen to her.D . She wanted to obey her mother.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Kernels mother asked her to look after her sick father.B . The nurses took care of Kernels father carefully.C . A woman from a nonprofit group cared for Kernel and gave her hope.D . People all know that Kernels father died of AIDS.（4）Why did Kernel write the passage?A . To tell people about the pain of her father.B . To show how little people knew about AIDS.C . To call peoples attention to AIDS.D . To remember her father.15. （10分） Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.1. Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.4. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.（1）In this passage, healthincludes all of the following EXCEPT _. A . eating wellB . doing more exerciseC . having a healthy weightD . wearing comfortable clothes（2）The underlined phrase a variety ofmeans _. A . plenty ofB . all kinds ofC . the rest ofD . a lot of（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B . We should eat and drink things with little sugaC . We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D . When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.（4）Screen time is the time that you spend _.A . playing computer gamesB . watching moviesC . watching TVD . All of above（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . How to eat healthy food.B . Eating and playing are both important.C . Suggestions for staying healthy.D . Health is very important.四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共20分)16. （5分）选词填空。blonde，may，round，new，lookA：Hey,Dave!Is the book on the_table yours?B：No,it isntIts GinasA：Ginas?Whos Gina?B：Shes our_friendA：What does she_like?B：She has_hair.A：Is she also in our club?B：SureA：Does she play the violin well?B：I dont knowShe_play it well. Look! Shes coming!17. （15分）单词拼写Paper cutting is a traditional art in China. It has been around for_(多于)1,500 years. This kind of art went after the invention of p_in Han Dynasty.It once became one of the main_f:(r)mz of art, and_(受欢迎) the people of that time; e_in royal (王室的) families, ladies were also judged by the ability at paper cutting.Most of the papercut artists are w_. The themes of their works usually include everything in peoples_(日常生活)，such as flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. Familiarity (熟悉) makes them understand the real spirit of the art.The main tool for paper cutting is s_Once they are owned by a master of papercut, they will become so supernatural (超自然的)_the papercuts beyond imagination flow out (倾泻) of his/her hands. Another tool_paper cutting is carving knives which are necessary to improve a sharpened effect or to make a good job. Its believed that art_(来自) life and serves life. The bright colors of red, green or light blue papercuts provide a merry atmosphere._they are often found in wedding ceremonies or festivals in China. And people like to decorate_windows and doors u_colorful papercuts.Papercuts made_(在不同地区) have different characteristics. Shanxi window papercuts are simple and bold (轮廓突出的) ; papercuts from Hebei Province are bright in color; papercuts in southern provinces are good and fine.五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）“绿色城市，健康生活”是我们共同的生活目标。你校英语专刊最近就此话题进行征文，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文来投稿。提示：1）呼吁大家为“绿色城市，健康生活”的目标而努力；2）写自己为实现这一目标打算如何做。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：保护protect塑料袋plastic bagHello，everyoneWe share a common homeAll in all, everyone should do something to make a difference.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共20分)16-1、17-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、