仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Steve lives in _ European country, and he teaches in _ university there. A . an; aB . an; theC . a; aD . a; an2. （1分）Dad, I bought two _ eggs. Did you? There are still many eggs in the fridge.A . dozenB . dozensC . dozens of3. （1分） Can you help _, please, Tom? Yes.A . meB . IC . myD . she4. （1分）According to the pie chart on be right, there are over students in our school love novels. A . a quarterB . a halfC . two thirdsD . two fifths5. （1分）Its very friendly _ him _ me when I am in trouble. A . of；helpB . for；to helpC . of；to helpD . for；helping6. （1分）I usually have a _ day at school, but I am very happy. A . healthyB . busyC . goodD . polite7. （1分）Please dont make so much noise. The baby _ now. A . sleepsB . sleptC . will sleepD . is sleeping8. （1分）Mum is making dinner. It so nice! A . smellsB . tastesC . feels9. （1分）When the second class began, I _ that I had left my book in the lab. A . have knownB . realizeC . have realizedD . realized10. （1分） Do you like the dog? No, I dont. Because the dog sometimes _ my cat.A . runs aroundB . runs afterC . rums outD . runs off11. （1分） Who is ,Tom or Mike? Mike. He is the thinnest in our class.A . fatterB . thinnerC . the fattestD . the thinnest12. （1分）The shopping mall _ for two years, but I _ there only once. A . has opened; has goneB . has opened; have beenC . has been open; have goneD . has been open; have been13. （1分）One of them _ my friend. A . isB . areC . beD . am14. （1分）Bob is one of boys in Class 1, Grade 9. A . cleverB . clevererC . the cleverest15. （1分） Whats her name? Her _ Sally.A . nameB . isC . names areD . names16. （1分）useful invention(发明) the computer is!A . What aB . What anC . How aD . How an17. （1分）Du Fuguo is a hero _ is known to millions of Chinese people. A . whoB . whichC . what18. （1分）When did you realize your pet dog was not with you? _ I arrived home.A . UntilB . Not untilC . SinceD . While19. （1分）Do you know _? Yes, well take a bus there.A . When we will go the museum tomorrowB . When will we go to the museum tomorrowC . how we will go the museum tomorrowD . how will we go to the museum tomorrow20. （1分）What will you do this weekend? _A . Have a good day!B . I plan to have a trip.C . Thank you.D . Im afraid I cant go with you.二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 For the first time. scientist have made clones(克隆) of monkeys. A clone is a copy of a living thing. A team of Chinese 1used cloning to make two baby monkeys. Both are girls. They are named ZhongZhong and Huahua.Scientist have cloned other kinds of 2. They have cloned dogs and cats, they have also cloned pigs, cows and ponies. The 3animals to be cloned in the world was a sheep named Dolly. She 4in 1966.Scientist had never been able to clone primates (灵长类动物), Primates are a group of animals. They include monkeys. apes (猿) and people. Now, that has come true. Soon scientist may be able to clone 5too. However, the Chinese scientist will not be cloning people, they will keep cloning monkeys6monkeys are more like people than other lab animals such as mice or rats. Lab animals can help to study diseases. Cloning monkeys is 7to the scientist for medical studies.However, there are still reasons that some scientists want to8people. For example, some parents might want to clone a child who has died. Yet the cloned Child would 9really be the same. They would look like the same, but would not be the same one. It might be hard for them to know that they were a clone of10else.（1）A . inventors B . musicians C . scientists （2）A . human beings B . animals C . plants （3）A . first B . next C . last （4）A . was born B . made jokes C . died out （5）A . sheep B . monkeys C . people （6）A . unless B . because C . if （7）A . comfortable B . helpful C . expensive （8）A . clone B . change C . challenge （9）A . seldom B . always C . never （10）A . no one B . anyone C . someone 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 While in Shanghai, please come and take a walk around some of our nice places.Yu GardenThese famous Ming gardens are often full of people. Dont forget to try their delicious snacks. Pay to enter.Open: 8:30 a. m. 5:00 p. m.Lu Xun MuseumThis is a great place for booklovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books and many letters written by hand. A very interesting place for a few hours. Very cheap.Open: 9:00 a. m. 44:00 p. m. (from Tuesday to Sunday)Shanghai Natural MuseumEverything is about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks( 岩石) and more, and see many unusual exhibits (陈列品 ).Very cheap.Open: 9:00 a. m. 5:15 p. m. (not open on Monday)Shanghai MuseumYou must visit this beautifully-designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are treasures (珍品 ), paintings and wonderful Chinese sculptures(雕塑品 ) from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Its free.Open: 9:00 a. m. 5:00 p. m.Power Station of ArtAn interesting building was once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest show. There are shows by painters from all over the country. The museum also encourages research into art. Pay to enter sometimes.Open: 11:00 a. m. 7:00 p. m. (not open on Monday)（1）What makes Yu Garden different from the other places? A . It costs very little to enter.B . It makes people love nature.C . Its good for art research.D . It has something nice to eat.（2）You can study when you visit Shanghai Natural Museum. A . rubbersB . bamboo(竹子)C . lettersD . money（3）If someone likes silver pots of the Tang Dynasty very much, he or she can go to .A . Shanghai MuseumB . Power Station of ArtC . Lu Xun MuseumD . Shanghai Natural Museum（4）Which place is open for the shortest time every day? A . Shanghai Museum.B . Lu Xun Museum.C . Power Station of Art.D . Yu Garden.23. （10分）阅读理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.This is very worrying(令人担忧的). said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert(专家), We call it junk sleep, It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you dont perform well in school the next day.The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.（1）_ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A . 200B . 300C . 1,000（2）Junk food and junk sleep are similar to each other in the way that _. A . they are both low in quality(质量)B . they are both produced in factoriesC . people enjoy both in their spare time（3）Which of the following is the best solution to the problem? A . Parents watch TV together with their children.B . Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.C . Teenagers should be limited (限制) to their use of the electronic products.24. （10分）任务型阅读Having a cheetah as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a family in South Africa，one cheetah is treated as a VIP(Very Important Person)in the houseThe big cheetah is named Jolie，after the film star Angelina Jolie_She can often be found eating from the kitchen table，taking a short sleep on the sofa，or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeffs bedThe big cat also sleeps and plays with the Brownsother pet，the more usual one-a sheepdog(牧羊犬)_Having a cheetah as a pet is unusualAt first，MrsBrown wasnt willing to keep a cheetah as a petShe said，_But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the familyJust like her name，fouryearold Jolie has achieved celebrity status(名人地位)in the Browlisl hometownFans often come to their home to take pictures of her_Howevera cheetah is always a cheetah_She makes a lot of mess in the house，urinating(小便)everywhere and chewing everythingIts her wild instincts(本能)，said MrsBrownThere might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house，but some unusual fun must also be waiting aheadAInterestingly，Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to herBI was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginningCThough Jolie is now a pet in the house，she still has some wild habitsDShe is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Browns homeEI was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a petFAn impossible friendship has happened between these two animals四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分） The story is _ a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy _have a rest. At last, she became ill, so she couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when she went to bed, she closed her eyes and _ to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake. After a while, she went to_ a doctor. “I just cant go to sleep at night. What _ I do?”“I have a _,” said the doctor, “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I am sure of it.” The next day the student returned _the doctors office. “Well, said the doctor. “_ are you today? Did you try it? The student still looked tired. “Yes, she said. “I tried counting one, two up to one thousand. But _ I reached 569, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and _ some coffee so that (以便) I _ go on counting to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep.”五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Language is always changing and developing. This isnt a bad thing. If English hadnt changed for a long time, we wont have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older peoples. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.Languages that dont change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.（1）What does the writer think of the change and development of language? He thinks it is _.（2）Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage? Because their _and education levels are different.（3）How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage? The writer mentions _reasons.（4）How do young people help develop language? They do it when they _others of their own age.（5）What is considered a dead language according to the passage? The one that _over time is considered a dead language.六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）王明现在是一名初三学生，他近几年的生活发生了很大变化。根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍王明的变化及原因。 过去：王明上课经常迟到，对学习兴趣减少，喜欢上玩电脑游戏，与同学吵架现在：王明按时到校，认真听课，与同学友好相处要求：80词左右第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、