人教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷.doc

人教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1they are in different 2. They go to school on weekdays. 3school, Bob and Sue often play games with 4friends.Class begins 5eight in the morning. Now Bob and Sue are in their own(自己的) classrooms. They are listening to their 6. Bobs studying English. His teacher is talking 7English. Sues 8a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10.（1）A . but B . and C . or D . when （2）A . classes B . class C . lesson D . lessons （3）A . By B . When C . To D . At （4）A . his B . her C . other D . their （5）A . about B . in C . at D . on （6）A . friends B . father C . teacher D . teachers （7）A . with B . at C . in D . for （8）A . having B . listening C . getting D . sitting in （9）A . at B . about C . for D . like （10）A . home B . family C . school D . clothes 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）阅读理解The First Robotics Competition (FRC) was held in Shenzhen. A total of 35 high-school student teams from China, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Poland and other countries joined the two-day contest with their hand-crafted robots.The FRC is a world-class robotics competition that was first launched in the United States in 1989. It encourages students to improve their hands-on skills and creative capabilities.There are strict rules, limited resources and an intense six-week time limit before the competition. Teams of student should raise money, design a team brand and improve their teamwork skills, as well as build industrial-size robots to compete. The rules of the game include two groups, and each group has three teams. The group with the highest score wins the game.The seven teams who won the top prizes in the FRC Shenzhen Regional will take part in the First Championship to be held in the United States next month.Yin Shifei, secretary general, said the competition not only enables students to improve their programming, decision-making and problem-solving skills, but also encourages them to cooperate and share with other peopleAccording to Yin, a Shenzhen team invited over 40 left-behind children to the city to watch the FRC game because they wanted to make education more equitable. And the left-behind children can get fair education. These childrens parents are migrant workers in Shenzhen, but they are left behind i their hometowns.Shenzhen became the first city to host an FRC region in Asia last year, and another regional contest will be held in Shanghai this year.（1）From the passage, we can know _. A . primary-school student from China joined the competitionB . the FRC is a nation-class robotics competitionC . the FRC was first launched in Poland in 1989D . The competition this time lasts for two days（2）In the competition, the competitors cant improve their _skills. A . programmingB . teamworkC . creativeD . educating（3）A Shenzhen team invites the left-behind children, because_. A . they wanted to have more audienceB . they hoped that more people would cheer for themC . the left-behind childrens parents missed themD . they wanted the children to receive fair education（4）We can infer from the last paragraph_. A . FRC is a good way to improve students abilitiesB . The rules of FRC are very strict but helpfulC . More Chinese cities will hold FRC regional in AsiaD . Shanghai became the third city to host an FRC in Asia3. （8分）阅读理解Going to work by car is getting more expensive today because the petrol(汽油)is getting more expensive（贵）.People are looking for a cheaper way of transportation and they find out that it is a good choice(选择) to ride bikes to work.More and more return to bikes.Children often go to school by bike.But now more people are going to work by bike, too.“The bike is easy to use,”says Molly,“and it is also very cheap. Its a good choice for those who do business（生 意） like me.You can buy thirty bikes for the price of a small car. A bike doesnt use expensive petrol.”Mr.Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says,“A bike doesnt cost so much money, and most families can have two or more bikes. Bike riding is good for our health. Today most people get fat because they dont get enough exercise. So I tell all my patients(病人) to buy bikes. Besides, in big cities its usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or car. Car drivers can do nothing but get angry when there is a traffic jam（有交通阻塞）.（1）Some people dont want to drive to work because. A . cars are getting more expensiveB . the petrol is getting more expensiveC . cars are difficult to take care ofD . the traffic becomes bad（2）The underlined phrase “returns to bikes” in the first paragragh means “ ”. A . begin to ride bikes againB . give bikes back to their owners(主人)C . begin to buy bikesD . sell their bikes to others（3）From the passage, we can know Molly is a . A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . businesswoman（4）According to Mr. Brown, bike riding is good for us mainly in aspects(方面). A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five4. （10分）I am Liu Mei. I am a girl. I am a middle school student. My cousin is the same age as me. Shes really nice, but she always borrows my things. Last week, she borrowed my math book and didnt return it. So I couldnt do my homework. I dont want to have a fight with my cousin, because shes my best friend. I dont know what to do.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）Liu Mei is the same age as her cousin.（2）Her cousin never borrows Liu Meis things.（3）Her cousin couldnt do her homework.（4）Her cousin borrowed Liu Meis math book and returned it.（5）Liu Mei doesnt want to have a fight with her cousin because shes her best friend.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）阅读苹果饼的制作过程，然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。16._、17._、18._、19._、20_.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）Sun Li likes to talk to _ (人们). （2）She often does sports in the Students Sports _ (中心). （3）Lets go to see the old people at the old peoples _ (家). （4）What do you usually do on the _ (周末)?（5）Miss Huang _ (教) us music.五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。us at station that shop（1）Cindy works _ a hospital.（2）_ books are my brothers. （3）There are 12 buses at the bus _.（4）Lisa is my friend. _ go home together（一起） every day.（5）My aunt works in a _. You can get many toys（玩具） in it.8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there was a very rich man. He had a lot of money, but he wasnt happy at all. He didnt know the purpose (目标) of his life. _(连词) the rich man asked a clever old man for help.The old man _(take) him to a window and asked him, What can you see _(介词) the glass (玻璃)?The man said, I can see people coming and going along the street And there is a poor man _(ask) for food.Then the old man took him to a large mirror (镜子) and said, Now look in _(冠词) mirror and tell me what you see.After _(look) at the mirror for some time, the man said, I can only see myself.The old man looked at the rich man _(smile) and said, Did you find that both the glass of the window and the mirror are made of the same thing? The only difference (差别) _(be) that there is a silver coating (银色涂层) on the mirror. So all you can See is _(you) in the mirror. It is the same with people. You will be able to see the others when you take away that silver coating. It covers (遮住) your _(eye). When you can see the others and feel compassion (同情) and 10ve for them, youll find the purpose of your life and feel happy.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。One day, a mother crocodile (鳄鱼) and a baby crocodile swam slowly in a river. Suddenly, the mother crocodile saw a monkey, Oh, a monkey! How nice if I have it for dinner!My son, can you go and get the monkey for me? I want to eat his heart (心脏), the mother crocodile said.All right, the baby crocodile answered.The baby crocodile swam near the river bank (岸). He shouted at the monkey, “Hey, monkey！Would you like some bananas? There are many banana trees on the other bank of the riverI like them very much. But I cant swim. How can I get there? the monkey asked.Oh, I can take you there, the baby crocodile said.Really? Thank you very much! the monkey jumped onto the baby crocodiles back. In the middle of the river, the baby crocodile went into the water. When he came up again, the monkey was wet all over. Dont do that again, or youll kill (杀死) me! the monkey shouted.I know, but I must do that! My mother wants to eat your heart.My heart? 你为什么不早点告诉我? I left it in a tree. We should go back for it! So_ they went back.As soon as they got to the bank, the monkey picked up a big stone (石头) and climbed up onto the tree quickly. He shouted at the baby crocodile, Dont you want my heart? Well, catch! The monkey threw the big stone at the crocodile.（1）回答问题：What does the underlined word “them” refer to（指的是）？_（2）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（3）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_（4）回答问题：Why did the baby crocodile and the monkey go back when they reached the middle of the river?_（5）回答问题：Did the baby crocodile get what he wanted at last?_七、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)10. （3分）当你在马路土骑车时，一定要小心路上行驶的车辆。When you ride a bike on the road，you must_the traffic八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）假如你是Dave，给你的朋友Jack写便条，请他把你房间的四样东西给你带来，这些东西及位置如下：在沙发上的钥匙；在书柜上的书；在椅子下的棒球,在抽屉里的光盘。Dear Jack ,第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)10-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、