鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共31分)1. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CE-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.In recent years, . However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for peoples health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.Another way is to make producers responsible(负责任) for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And dont buy a product just to have the latest model.E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.（1）According to the passage, it is often _ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.A . more expensiveB . more difficultC . cheaperD . worse（2）In the passage the underlined word they refers to _.A . the old productsB . the producersC . the usersD . the new products（3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A . the e-waste problem has been solved.B . the e-waste problem continues growing.C . many countries have started recycling e-waste.D . people havent realized the e-waste problem yet.（4）Which sentence shows the writers opinion?A . Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment.B . E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.C . Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.D . In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.2. （10分）Name: JulieAge: 13Im a student in Australia. I speak English. I want to find new friends from China. I like reading and listening to music. I want to know more about China.Name: JodieAge: 14Im from Paris. I like dogs, and I have three dogs. I also like playing computer games and watching action movies! I want to write to anyone with the same (相同的) likes.Name: AndrewAge: 12I want to have pen pals from the USA or Canada. I like painting, singing, and playing baseball. If you are from either (任何一个) of the two countries, please e-mail me.Name: SamAge: 13Im from the USA. I want to make pen pals from any country. I can write in French and English. I like sports and reading. I like history and math best at school. I often play tennis on weekends. Please write to me. Thanks.（1）Julie wants to make friends from _.A . CanadaB . the USAC . ChinaD . Australia（2）What does Jodie like doing?A . Singing and dancing.B . Playing baseball.C . Playing tennis.D . Playing computer games.（3）Andrew is _ years old.A . 14B . 13C . 12D . 11（4）Sam comes from _.A . AmericaB . AustraliaC . ChinaD . Canada（5）Sam writes to Andrew. Andrew will be (将会) _.A . sorryB . happyC . unhappyD . sad3. （8分）（2016连云港）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BThe next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles（肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas（氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.（1）Flogos are mainly used to .A . advertise in the skyB . make funny bubblesC . improve weather conditionsD . see colorful clouds（2）Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?A . Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.B . Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.C . Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.D . Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.（3）From the passage, we can infer that Flogos .A . can fly for hours in the sky all dayB . can have different colors at presentC . may be influenced by the weatherD . may be the cheapest way of advertising（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A . Machines - Used for Flogos!B . Flogos - Logos that fly!C . Advertising - Made of Fruits!D . Clouds - Like Mickey Mouse!4. （5分）阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记，不超过两词。 English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend?, but Americans usually say on the weekend. In the United States people usually say Ive gotten a new car., but in the UK they will say Ive just got a new car.The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word tomatopronounced to-mah-to in British Englishis a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world. Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.DifferencesBr EAm EVocabularyThrow the rubbish into the dust-binTake a_to the fifth floorThrow the garbage into the_Take the elevatorGrammarAt the weekendIve just_a new car._the weekendIve gotten a new car._Tomatopronounced to-mah-to二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空 It was so close to noon on December, 21 1943, in the Tanana River Valley of Alaska, not far from the Arctic Circle, when Crane on the Iceberg Inez was preparing to jump out of 1plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2was happening, he found himself 3on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4was burning, two miles away, which would be good 5a rescue. However, the fire also meant the supplies-food, sleeping bags, signal flames, a gun-were lost. Still he shouted out for any sign of life. 6there was nobody else. Crane tried to take 7steps, but the thick snow made his walking hard. And to make things 8a broken foot made 9nearly impossible to reach the crash site before nightfall. He knew he mustnt lose his 10and began to think of the things he could do. It was minus-60degrees Fahrenheit. Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going,11he might not last the night. His fingers were dead, but he managed to light a match. The little flame wasnt enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12, a fire rose up. The 13match worked. The journey back was unexpectedly difficult. One of his feet became so large that he could 14put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23-year-old 15who had a strong will succeeded in keeping himself away from varied kinds of danger until help arrived 81 days later. （1）A . my B . their C . her D . his （2）A . How B . what C . which D . where （3）A . sleeping B . swimming C . lying D . laying （4）A . give up B . set up C . take up D . cut up （5）A . at B . of C . for D . with （6）A . Surprisingly B . Unluckily C . Suddenly D . Interestingly （7）A . a few B . a little C . a bit D . little （8）A . easier B . better C . more D . worse （9）A . that B . it C . what D . which （10）A . head B . feet C . hand D . fingers （11）A . so B . but C . if D . or （12）A . diary B . letter C . book D . email （13）A . second B . third C . fifth D . seventh （14）A . nearly B . hardly C . immediately D . seldom （15）A . pilot B . doctor C . teacher D . firefighter 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空Some people think that they_( get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists_( show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they_( be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you_( take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers,_( use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways _( rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example_( take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day_( change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest.In everyday life_( eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains._(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一 (共10题；共35分)7. （5分）根据汉语提示、首字母提示、英文释义和句意, 写出合适的单词。（1）- Whats your _? - Im fourteen years old.（2）Do they often play ball games _ (behind, not before) school?（3）Daniel is my new _ (a student in the same class).（4）Simon is now in Class Four, _ (年级) Seven.（5）_ (everybody) in our school knows him well.8. （1分）The next room was full of l_What made them so happy? 9. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1） E _me, are you Frank? Yes, I am.（2）There are t_months(月) in a year.（3） What class and g_is she in? Sorry, I dont know.（4） What color is your new bike? O_.（5）We often play basketball together(一起) after s_.10. （5分）根据所给音标、首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。（1）Larry and Dick are waiting for you at the bus _ /stp/.（2）Lilys home is far from the school. She always takes a _/sbwe/ to school.（3）The two bridges are old. The _ /vlds/ want two new ones.（4）They always get d_ at seven thirty.（5）The boy c_ the river to school every day.11. （10分）首字母填空1.She likes to swim, so she can join the s_club.2.Can you play the d_?3.She can dance and sing well. So she wants to be a m_.4.S_ is the first day in a week.5.I like China and I can s_Chinese well.6.Do you like to play volleyball w_ Jack?7.Then you can b_ in our school festival.8.Can you sing o_dance?9.Do you have an e-mail a_?10.W_ do you like comedies? Because they are funny.12. （1分）There are some_(长颈鹿)near the trees。13. （1分）My grandfather e_every day, so he is very healthy. 14. （1分）Its dangerous to walk into the f_Many animals live in it 15. （1分）Excuse me, could you tell me where the bookshop is?Sorry, I dont know, e_.16. （5分）根据汉语提示完成句子（1）The_(玫瑰)is my favourite flower（2）To my shame，I never thanked him for his_(善举，好意)（3）Dont_(嘲笑)at the people in trouble（4）I was_(失望)at the match（5）He never took_(笔记)in class五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假设某美国教育代表团将来你校参观访问，请你根据下表提示的信息，用英语向外宾简单介绍学校近年来所发生的变化，并谈谈你的感想。环境及设施过去现在至少列举两例说明过去情况操场更大、篮球场更多；图书新、品种多；树木四季常青，学校美如花园你的感想注意：1词数不少于90。文章的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。2要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。3文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Ladies and gentlemen! Its my honor to tell you about the changes to our school._I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一 (共10题；共35分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、