仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(4).doc

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仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(4)一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Is there _ left in the fridge?Only some eggs.A . nothing elseB . else anythingC . something elseD . anything else2. (2分) Can you believe _little children can finish _ difficult problems in_ a short time?I cant believe it until I see it with my own eyes.A . so; so; soB . so; such;soC . such; so; suchD . such; such; such3. (2分)Lucy, when will you plant trees, this Saturday or Sunday?time is OK. You decide.A . BothB . EitherC . NeitherD . All4. (2分) _ is the sweater? Fifteen dollars.A . What colorB . How muchC . WhereD . What5. (2分)Which subject do you like best?I like music , because I like music.A . best; listeningB . well; listenC . best; listening toD . well; listening to6. (2分)The dress is really beautiful, _ it is too small for me. A . orB . butC . soD . and7. (2分) Paul is not very popular among his classmates.一 Yeah. Because he often plays jokes on them.A . makes fun ofB . fights withC . studies with8. (2分)My uncle the airport at 9:00 pm yesterday A . arrivedB . gotC . reachedD . appeared9. (2分)Mikes room is not bigIts only 4 square meters size A . ofB . onC . inD . at10. (2分)Is Mrs. Brown badly ill?No, . Only a little cold.A . quite wellB . anything seriousC . not worryD . nothing serious二、 完形填空 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选比 可以填入空白处的正确答案。There is an old saying, Laughing is the best medicine. Now people are using laughter to 1their health all around the world. Its 2for hospitals to treat illness(治病) with laughter. In 2010, a study in Russia showed that laughing helped 3get better and faster. It made them relax, and this improved their health.Laughing helps us feel 4. And it gives the body exercise too. Doctors say five minutes of laughing is good for you as fifteen minutes 5.(1)A . improve B . show C . accept (2)A . difficult B . popular C . easy (3)A . patients B . nurses C . doctors (4)A . safer B . sadder C . happier (5)A . at home B . in bed C . on the playground 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)12. (10分)根据短文理解完成下列各题。BNancy lives in Washington D.C. Her father has a store there and her mother is a reporter. Shes six years old now and begins to go to school this year. Its a little far from their shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So shes not late for class and her teachers like her.Its Tuesday today. Miss White is teaching them to count(数数) from one to ten. Nancy is studying hard. Soon she can count them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Nancy?”Nancy stands up and begins to count with her fingers(手指), and then she says, “Two, Miss White.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss White is surprised, “Two people in your family?”“Because now Im not at home.”(1)Where does Nancy live?A . In New York.B . In Toronto.C . In Washington.D . In China.(2)Where does her father work?A . In a school.B . In an office.C . In a shop.D . In a hospital.(3)How old is she?A . She is five years old.B . Six years old. C . Its six years old.D . Seven years old.(4)Is she often late for school?A . No, she isnt.B . Yes, she is.C . No, she is.D . Yes, she isnt.(5)How many people are there in Nancys family?A . There are two.B . There are three.C . There are four.D . There are five.13. (10分)Travel InformationPlace of InterestLocation(位置)BeijingHangzhouHong KongHarbinPhone Number010-281355890571-683455760852-280298220451-82187899Price of Ticket¥60¥50¥300¥150FeatureSpecial bubbly(气泡状的) designThe Broken BridgeCartoon charactersSkywalk(1)It is said that the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake happened on .A . Dragon TowerB . West LakeC . Water CubeD . Disneyland(2)If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube, he should call to get information.A . 0451-82187899B . 0571-68345576C . 0852-28029822D . 010-28135589(3)Disneyland in attracts(吸引) a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year.A . BeijingB . HarbinC . Hong KongD . Hangzhou(4)Two travelers plan to have a birds-eye view(俯视) of Harbin, and they need to pay .A . ¥160B . ¥300C . ¥450D . ¥150(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the travel in formation? .A . Water Cube is special in design.B . The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest.C . In Disneyland, you cant see any cartoon characters.D . Dragon Tower is an interesting place in Beijing.14. (8分) During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量) , and by the end of the day youre tired. Sleeping gives your body a chance to rest.But your brain (大脑) and body are not completely at rest during sleeping. While you are sleeping, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(记忆). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.You also grow while you sleep. The thing called human growth hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body helps you grow during sleeping. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.Sleeping helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you are sleeping, your body temperature falls, and your metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your bodys way of saying, I need sleep! A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.(1)What does human growth hormone do while people sleep?A . It helps people rest well.B . It helps repair the body.C . It helps answer problems.D . It helps slow the body down.(2)According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep?A . You use up a lot of energy.B . You enjoy daily activities.C . Your body temperature falls.D . You dont want to get up.(3)What does the underlined word conserve mean?A . provideB . moveC . saveD . spend(4)What is this passage mainly about?A . Sleep is very important.B . The brain needs enough sleep.C . Good ways to sleep well.D . People use energy when sleeping四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)15. (5分)阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空限1词。The green car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.Electric cars:This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When youre not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They dont make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still cant make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. Thats why electric cars arent very popular.Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.Hybrid cars(油电混合车): This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.New types ofcarsPowered byProblemsElectric carsa _The battery doesnt last for more than a few hours.Fuel cell carhydrogen and oxygenFuel cell cars are much too _to make.Solar cars_Solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow.Hybrid cars_and a batteryIt makes less _for the environment.五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共9分)16. (8分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。We all know that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and _up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say, “Short periods of sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can _help older people remember longer.”Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them _they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However, these are the findings for those _the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too _for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to _young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so, _will help them stay awake.Doctors also say, “If you have trouble falling asleep at _, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and dont nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.17. (1分)Dont take what he said seriously. It was just a j_. 六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)在家庭生活中,我们会做很多关于我们青少年的决定,比如该买什么新年衣服,该怎样庆祝生日,该上哪所学校等。你认为在我们自己的事情上应该自己做决定,还是听从家长的意见?针对这一话题,九年级七班的同学们展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的一员,请围绕你的观点,结合自身的亲身经历,说出2至3条理由来支持你的观点。(只能选择一方观点表达。)要求:1)词数不少于80词;2)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共5分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共9分)16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18-1、
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