沪教版2020届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语中考第一次模拟考试试卷B卷一、 在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ prize for the winner of the competition is _ two-week holiday in Paris. A . A; theB . A; /C . The; aD . The; /2. （2分）Andy is _ friend. A . IB . myC . he3. （2分）Pollution is a serious _ in China . PM2.5 has been increasing in recent years. A . wrongB . questionC . problemD . matter4. （2分）Do you like your parents, Maria? Of course. _ they love me a lot, they are _ me.A . Though; worried aboutB . But; interested inC . But; good forD . Though; strict with5. （2分）Where is your brother, Sally? I havent seen him for a long time. He _London to study English.A . has gone toB . has been toC . is going to6. （2分）I have a cold. You are near the window._ please close it? OK. You should look after yourself well.A . Could IB . Could youC . Can ID . Can you7. （2分）Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It _ be him, for he _ to America.A . may not; has goneB . cant; has goneC . mustnt; has beenD . cant; has been8. （2分）I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry. I _ football with my friends at that time.A . playB . playedC . will playD . was playing9. （2分）He will get back _China tomorrow. A . toB . atC . ofD . for10. （2分）I feel really _ before the interview. Take it easy. Sure youre the best. A . patientB . seriousC . coolD . nervous11. （2分）Could you please tell me _？ I am not sure. Maybe next month.A . where the station isB . who he isC . when he will come12. （2分）I the flight(航班)to Hong Kong might be late. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A . toldB . have toldC . was toldD . was telling13. （2分）According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. A . whichB . whomC . whoseD . who14. （2分）Can you cook? _ I dont like cooking at all. A . Yes, I can.B . Yes, I do.C . No, I cant.D . No, I dont.15. （2分） Tim, whats the weather like outside? Its raining cats and dogs, youd better stay at home.A . heavilyB . hardlyC . strongly二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）How old was I? I cant remember. Maybe I was only 10. It was the first 1 without my father because he was away for something. He left me to fill that sad place in my mothers heart. It was the Christmas when I stopped being a 2and tried to play Father Christmas myself. I really wanted to make it happy and bright again. It was the Christmas of the 3.Mom first saw the coat at Tobias, a nice 4shop in our towns little shopping mall. It was dark green. And it was a 5, heavy, wool dress coat. Mom pulled it out from the rack(架) and held it up. “Long enough,” she said in a low voice and 6.“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror. She looked good on any clothes, 7this coat suited her much better. She looked at the 8, then hung the coat back on the rack, standing there once more to 9Eighty-seven dollars. But I decided to buy it for her. As we moved on 10 the mall, I found some excuse to return and asked one of the Tobias ladies to 11the coat.I helped clean every yard(庭院) in our neighbourhoodsome yards twice, and soon I got the coat. The store ladies helped me put it in their biggest 12with bright blue paper and thick silver ribbon(丝带). I dont remember 13I got it home, but I can still feel the wonderful 14and pride that filled me. I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree. Here it wasjoy, peace and15 all in the box, waiting for Moms surprise（1）A . Easter B . Christmas C . Halloween D . Thanksgiving （2）A . child B . son C . student D . teacher （3）A . tree B . bag C . coat D . ribbon （4）A . childrens B . womens C . girls D . mens （5）A . big B . wide C . thin D . long （6）A . tried it on B . put it on C . kept it on D . turned it on （7）A . though B . or C . for D . and （8）A . price B . design C . color D . material （9）A . taste B . feel C . sound D . smell （10）A . through B . over C . past D . across （11）A . sell B . send C . keep D . wash （12）A . tank B . basket C . bag D . box （13）A . how B . why C . whether D . when （14）A . development B . excitement C . improvement D . advertisement （15）A . courage B . confidence C . love D . honesty 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Spring comes back again. Its the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!Kite factsKites all have long strings(绳子). They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced(平稳的). Useful kitesKites werent just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. How to flyNever fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires(电线). If our kites are in a tree, dont climb to get it. Maybe well fall off. Ask our parents for help. （1）Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage? A . Winter.B . Autumn.C . Summer.D . Spring.（2）After kites came out, people used them to _. learn about weather catch fishgrow wheat take photos feed birdsA . B . C . D . （3）Where can children fly kites? A . On the playground.B . Near the wires.C . In the street.D . In the forest.（4）If Sandys kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do? A . Climb to get it quickly.B . Call the police.C . Ask her parents for help.D . Cut down the tree.18. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.（1）The old English saying tells us _. A . how to make more moneyB . when we should get upC . it is important to go to bed and get up earlyD . to stay up late（2）If you want to make your body strong, you should _. A . exercise oftenB . have enough sleepC . go to bed earlyD . get up early（3）_ provides (提供) nutrition for our brains. A . AirB . BloodC . ExerciseD . Sleep（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Enough sleep makes you think carefully.B . The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.C . Dark is good for sleeping.D . People will die without air.19. （8分）阅读理解 My parents have always said that they never felt comfortable traveling by train when they were my age. Its always a mystery to me when they talk about the crowded and noisy train compartments*, wheels clicking on the rails, and the boring and tiring journeys.However, train travel is quite a different experience today, especially after high-speed rail was widely put into service in China. Nothing can match train journeys for the comfort and speed. Few things could be more impressive than Chinas high-speed rail system, especially the speed at which it developed-and is still developing. Such speed is known as China speed.China speed means a lot to the country. The past 30 years have witnessed Chinas rapid development in various areas, like the economy and technology. Weve seen dozens of tall buildings appear almost overnight, with roads and highways connecting every comer. And mobile payments and online shopping are playing increasingly important roles in everyones life. China speed has changed our country and impressed the world. But as we enjoy the benefits of China speed, the problems it brings us cant be ignored, such as the air pollution or traffic problems. As a high price is being paid, maybe we should think about what China speed will bring us in the next 30 years. We need to know that our future depends on the choices we make today, so it is our duty to give China speed a new definition. If you pay close attention to the word speed, you might notice that each letter stands for something interesting: Society, Progress, Economy, Environment and Development. Our societys progress depends largely on the balance among our economy, the environment, and the development of our future. That is what we need to keep in mind as China continues to speed ahead.（1）According to the passage, what is the train travel like nowadays? A . Noisy and crowded.B . Fast but crowded.C . Slow but comfortable.D . Fast and comfortable.（2）What does China Speed mean to our country? A . It means that no trains will be faster than the Chinese trains today.B . It means that China has become the strongest country in the world.C . It means China is developing very quickly in many areas nowadays.D . It means we will surely have a good future in the next thirty years.（3）Which of the following shows us the benefits of China Speed? A . It takes just one night to build tip tall buildings.B . More and more people find it easy to shop online.C . We have paid high price on the rapid development.D . There are almost no traffic problems in our daily life.（4）What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A . China should develop more quickly.B . China has developed enough.C . We should stop to solve the problems.D . We should balance the SPEED.20. （8分）阅读理解 I once did a year of voluntary service in a residential(居住的) home for people with learning disabilities. It was set in an English village deep in the countryside, quite different from my home in Sweden. One of my fellow volunteers, a girl from Tanzania, seemed a little unhappy, so I asked what the problem was. She told me she had a friend back home who had financial difficulties and maybe it was impossible for her to complete her university courses.So this friend of mine had sent all her money to Tanzania to support her friend! This meant that she didnt have much food to eat and no money to go anywhere outside the village.I was so moved and I felt I had to do something. So, during my next trip to one of the nearby towns I walked into a shop. I didnt have much money left myself but I thought Id buy her an extra box of chocolate we both liked and some rice. I started talking to the woman (also a volunteer) working in the shop and finally told her about my friend.The woman looked at me, amazed. Does she eat pasta? she asked. Yes, I replied. She immediately started loading a bag with pasta, cookies, and other things until the bag was full. Give her this for me. Its my treat! I couldnt believe it but accepted with happiness. As I left the shop to go home with my unexpected bag of food. I asked the woman her name. Just Gloria, she said.Imagine my friends face when I arranged the gifts on my kitchen table and attracted her from room to see! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and thanked her in person.These two extraordinary(非凡的) women really showed me what true kindness and compassion(同情) are, and the impression will stay with me for the rest of my life!（1）The underlined word it in Paragraph 1 probably refers to _. A . the shopB . the writers homeC . the residential homeD . a year of voluntary service（2）Why did the girl from Tanzania seem a little unhappy? A . Because she had to stop her voluntary work.B . Because she had no money to buy food or other things.C . Because she had spent all her money on food and clothes.D . Because her friend in Tanzania maybe had to quit school for lack of money.（3）Why did the writer help the girl from Tanzania? A . Because the writer was a volunteer.B . Because they lived in the same room.C . Because the writer was moved by her kind act.D . Because the writer didnt wish she went hungry.（4）Put the following sentences in correct order according to the passage. Gloria gave some food to my friend. My friend thanked Gloria in person. My friend from Tanzania gave out all her money. I told my friends story to another volunteer. I went to a shop to buy some food.A . B . C . D . （5）What can know from the passage? A . the writer was from EnglandB . the writer was a university student from TanzaniaC . Gloria was from Sweden and was very kind to the writerD . the writer volunteered to help people with learning disabilities四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）Though he has many friends, he sometimes feels l_22. （1分）I like_（旅行）What about you? Me too.23. （1分）Walk_(沿着)this street and you will find that zoo. 24. （1分）These _ (英雄) names are on the wall. 25. （1分）Jane would like to live on the _ (第十二) floor. 26. （1分）The boy enjoyed _(he) at the party yesterday. 27. （1分）When I_(arrive) there, he had just left. 28. （1分）This bag is as _ (small) as that one. 29. （1分）Yesterday I saw an English movie _ (call) Toy Story. 30. （1分）Can you tell me what _(electric)is like? 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）任务型阅读 （1）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，同时回答最后一题。 Peter lost his friends book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her moms favorite cup. _. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because were human. And its not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings although we dont do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings on purpose, _. So we apologize (道歉).An apology tells someone that were sorry for our mistakes. Its a way to show that well try to do better in future.Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say Im sorry, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. _, youre also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy (同感).After apologizing, you might feel a little better. _. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say I am sorryB. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better, tooD. Then she cried（2）From the passage, we can learn _ A . What an apology is.B . How we apologize.C . Why we apologize.D . Both A and六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）What is the _of the word bad？ Its good. 七、 句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语。 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。(win) 34. （5分）我的老师经常告诉我不要放弃希望。 My teacher often tells me not _ _hope.35. （5分）我爸爸骑自行车上班，而不是开车。（instead of） 36. （5分）下周见。 _next week. 37. （5分）他们正设法帮助那些无家可归的人。 They are trying to help the _ _.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）上星期，你们班就学生应不应该做家务进行了激烈的讨论。请你就此选择其中一个观点用英文给一家报社写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和看法。 Should teenagers do chores or not?ShouldShouldnt not enough to get good grades develop independence understand the idea of fairness have enough stress from school spend time on schoolwork too tired to study well 注意：短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数：80100；短文开头已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。Students _ (should/shouldnt) do chores at home.Last week, our class discussed if students should do chores at home or not. As for me, I think 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、31-2、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、七、 句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语。 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、