上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷.doc

上海版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 talent what music cheap haveA: What are you going to do after high school, Alice?B: Im going to go to college.A: _are you going to study in college?B: Im going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young.A: Who is your favorite _?B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most _musician in history.A: Can you play his music?B: Yes. I can play all of his music.A: Really? I have a piano in my bedroom. Would you like to play the piano for me?B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. Im really hungry.A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It _great noodles.B: Are the noodles expensive?A: No, they are. _than those in other places. You can get a big bowl for 8 yuan.B: Sounds great!2. （10分）选择适当的单词补全对话。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you _ Halloween?B: Its on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They _ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, _ their neighbours doors and shout trick or treat. If people dont give them any candy, they usually _ them.A: Thats really interesting. Do people have a party on Halloween?B: Yes, usually in the evening. People _ and enjoy nice food. 3. （10分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 A. condition B. themselves C. fifth D. courage E. feed F. careless（1）May is the _month of the year. （2）They all enjoyed _at the party yesterday. （3）I used to help _the chicken on the farm. （4）It was _of him to leave the door unlocked. （5）The fireman showed great _in saving the child. （6）Tom runs six miles every morning, so he is in very good .4. （5分）Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms. invite, travel, cheap, twelve, interesting（1）December is the_month of the year. （2）Mary shows great_in computers. Now she is_in making home pages. （3）The summer holiday is coming. i_my cousin to visit Shanghai by phone last week. He has accepted(接受) my_. （4）I will go_with my parents during the summer holiday. （5）The food in the supermarket is cheap, but its much_in the market. 5. （10分）请用方框中单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个为多余。from quick care come if save leaveA sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.Number One is a sign with a number on it. When drivers see this sign with thirty on it, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers art hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town.Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing We must drive _.Number Three is a sign that there is a bend(拐弯)on the road Again, we must drive slowly. It is not _to go around a bend very last.Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in _the right There is a junction(交叉) at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must devote his attention to the drive and go slowly.Number Seven has the word SCHOOL on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road Perhaps there are children going to or _school, so drivers must drive with special care.Number Eight is a sign with the letter P on it. The letter P means Parking. In some places, there are the signs No parking or No waiting. _a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the of the car.6. （10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 look good on other appear especially before share side andIn recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps(应用程序) have been produced. These days, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin first _in 2016. Now it is many peoples favorite app,_the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit (编辑) them and _them online. It is very easy_interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. Whats more, its a great way to spend our free time by _through those funny videos.However, every coin has two _. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours _the app, which is harmful for their health. On the _hand, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos _they are uploaded(上传)in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not _for teenagers. We should not use it too often.7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 appear believe discover expect office（1）The plane took off and soon it_in the sky. （2）The_of a new star made the scientist very excited. （3）Its _that our country will become stronger and stronger. （4）To my surprise, my teacher came to see me _when I was ill in hospital. （5）Its his dream to become an _when he grows up. 8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 achieve popular profession work（1）We should work hard _ our dreams. （2）As a _ basketball player, LeBron James did what he could do to help his team to win the finals. （3）The _ of swing dance has risen among young people. （4）Nothing would stop him from _ for people. 9. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 university write down agree million possible（1）The work is too difficult. Its _for him to finish it on time. （2）There are 7 _people in the city. （3）Oxford and Cambridge are two famous _in England. （4）My mother never_to let me swim in the river. （5）The English teacher often advises us _the correct answers next to the mistakes in our notebooks. 10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 scarf succeed special make it（1）My mom has had a bread _for a long time. （2）Failure is the mother of_. （3）Many people，_young people like American movies. （4）Mary bought two_. One was for her mom，and the other was for her grandma. （5）How did the door open by_? 11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 fly wide twenty traffic fall off（1）Jim celebrated his_birthday with his parents. （2）Nowadays, smartphones are_used among young people. （3）The_to Hong Kong was canceled because of the terrible weather. （4）The old woman_from the bike and lay on the ground crying loudly for help. （5）It takes Mr. King over two hours to get to my company in heavy_in the morning. 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空不限填一词。 while twenty remain noise smoke（1）The _ from the next door is too loud. I cant study at all. （2）Mr. Johnson_ for nearly ten years. Hes not in good health now. （3）_ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. （4）Computer is one of the most important inventions in the _ century. （5）Tony is quiet boy. He always _ silent in class. 13. （5分）选词填空 agree high science seven club（1）Five-finger Mountain is the _mountain in Hainan. （2）They _with each other because they have different ideas. （3）There are many _in our school. You can join any of them. （4）Miss Lin lives on the _floor. She is tired of climbing stairs. （5）Stephen Hawking, a well-known _, died on March 14th, 2018.14. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子，每个选项只能用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。 watch, name, because, eat, red, nine, your（1）September is the _month of the year. （2）They neednt go to school _they have a school trip. （3）How about _fruit? （4）Lets _a basketball game on TV. （5）This is my schoolbag, _is on the desk. 15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 comer spare fail touch happyMy teachers thought I was the worst student. I always _in the test. When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young and helpful. One day, we had a picnic on a farm. I was silent in a_. Miss White came up to me and talked to me _. Her smile swept away my unhappiness. I _by her words. I began to study hard. She often helped me with my study in her _time. In the end, I went to a good college. She made me to see that I can be successful in life.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、