人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have 1into computer game houses in order to get more 2. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 3a lot of money matching on the machines. Its 4for one to beat a computer, but one can get ahead after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The more they 5, the more they want to win, and at last they even cant live 6it.The result is that some people dont want to 7and take days off to play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 8. They couldnt set their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not 9to get the money. So they steal others money and become bad.Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serious problem in our life. Something has to be done to 10it.（1）A . got B . became C . changed D . gone （2）A . boys B . money C . computers D . houses （3）A . take B . spend C . cost D . pay （4）A . time B . easy C . good D . hard （5）A . lose B . make C . pay D . miss （6）A . with B . for C . without D . by （7）A . live B . play C . win D . work （8）A . even worse B . changed C . better D . well （9）A . happy enough B . enough lucky C . enough happy D . lucky enough （10）A . close B . keep C . develop D . stop 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Im Mike from New York. When I was a child, my mother often told me, Dont run around, 1bad uncles will catch you. And you will never 2Mom and Dad again.Why, Mom? Why would these 3catch me? I would ask. The city is a 4place and we cant trust strangers, she would reply. That might 5the question of why my little brother never picks up calls from unknown people. It seems that he doesnt care 6he misses an important call.Well, have we been protected by our 7? Perhaps. The adults thoughts are 8easy to understand. They dont 9their kids to be cheated（欺骗）. And we kids meet the cheaters sometimes. Besides, we get some 10about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes us 11that we just cannot trust strangers.To be honest, its necessary and important to look after 12well. But such protection can sometimes stop us 13making new friends. We 14learn to tell who can be trusted and who cant be trusted.15, trust is like a mirror（镜子）. When we offer trust to others, they might just show us trust in return.（1）A . but B . so C . and D . or （2）A . see B . take C . catch D . be （3）A . uncles B . aunts C . reporters D . policemen （4）A . beautiful B . busy C . modern D . dangerous （5）A . bring B . solve C . answer D . miss （6）A . if B . why C . when D . how （7）A . friends B . parents C . kids D . neighbors （8）A . really B . finally C . exactly D . quickly （9）A . need B . want C . order D . expect （10）A . news B . help C . training D . advice （11）A . imagine B . suppose C . pretend D . believe （12）A . themselves B . ourselves C . himself D . herself （13）A . in B . on C . of D . from （14）A . may B . can C . should D . would （15）A . For example B . To start with C . As a result D . In fact 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. Its the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）Which is the most important festival in China?.A . Mid-autumn FestivalB . Spring FestivalC . Childrens DayD . May Day（2）The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A . January or FebruaryB . February or MarchC . September or OctoberD . December or January（3）Whats the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?.A . PorkB . FishC . DumplingsD . Noodles（4）The food “dumplings” mean “”.A . be deliciousB . be hungryC . come togetherD . come back（5）When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese A . sing, dance and play cardsB . buy each other presentsC . never drinksD . give each other the best wishes4. （10分）阅读理解 My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June. During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the givers of this world. She said, You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are friendly to someone who needs a little help, you will get an A!After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Beckys mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and began to tell me how much they appreciated Beckys kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before. Jessicas left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the uphill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessicas dad told me that Becky had shown more concern for his daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.I asked him, So, does Becky get an A? He just smiled and said, She gets an A!（1）The speech that the writer will always remember is about _. A . how to succeedB . helping othersC . how to study wellD . making friends（2）After the ceremony, Jessicas parents looked for the writer to _. A . give her a gift from BeckyB . ask her how to get an AC . learn about Jessicas characterD . thank her for Beckys concern for Jessica（3）According to the passage, we know that Becky was a person who _. A . liked to help othersB . studied very wellC . was popular with her classmatesD . couldnt go to the graduation ceremony（4）We can learn from the passage that _. A . people should show their kindness to othersB . students should get an A in every subject at schoolC . parents should educate their children properlyD . a gift should be given to people who offer to help5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Vine That Ate the SouthKudzu is a fast-growing vine (蔓生植物) that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thought it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didnt know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path (路径).In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast.In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil (土壤) from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they cannot get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons (毒药)to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough.Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different uses for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that can come from non-native plants.（1）We can learn from the passage that _. A . kudzu mostly grows in the northern AmericaB . kudzu was brought to Japan from AmericaC . kudzu grows very fast in warm and wet weatherD . American government has never supported to plant kudzu（2）The underlined word tough in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A . not easily brokenB . widely usedC . hard to growD . important to ones health（3）The last paragraph is mostly about _. A . how quickly the vine growsB . how people use the vineC . why people want to kill the vineD . why people eat the vine（4）The writer uses the title The Vine That Ate the South most probably to _. A . let readers know that kudzu is a vineB . interest readers in a humorous wayC . tell readers the vine is a kind of foodD . get readers to realize the passage is serious6. （10分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Name of MuseumScience MuseumPlaceHangzhouWhats onAnimal Hall-the ground floorHuman and Health-the first floorHome on earth-the second floorRules1.No phones 2.No smokingOpening hours9:00am-5:00pm (It is closed on Mondays)Charge(费用)FreeTelephone73238596（1）The museum is in_.A . HangzhouB . BeijingC . Guangxi（2）We can go to _ on the first floor.A . Animal HallB . Human and HealthC . Home on earth.（3）We mustnt _ in the museum.A . talkB . stopC . smoke（4）The museum is open _ hours a day.A . 8B . 10 C . 12（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . We can visit the museum on Mondays.B . We dont need to pay for the visit to the museum.C . We can take some photos in the museum.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) _to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werent any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some icecream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。（1）在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。 （2）将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 （3）How long did the subway ride take us？ （4）Why didnt we see the seal show? （5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The boy wants to be a_(飞行员) like his father. 9. （1分）How_（吵闹的） it is in the classroom. I almost cant hear the teacher. 10. （1分）There is nothing in the fridge. It is e_. 11. （1分）Theres a Chinese takeaway (外卖餐馆) in the c_ of the town. 12. （1分）Paper cutting is one of Chinas most popular _(传统的)folk arts. 13. （1分）In a_ times, people believed that the Earth is flat(平的). Now everyone knows that its round. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）麦克在回家的路上找到了一个钱包。 Mike found a wallet_.15. （2分）两天后我会给你打电话。 I will call you _ _ _. 16. （2分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。Today Im _of my school and tomorrow my school will take _in my success.（2）- _(顺便问一下), where is your brother? (词数不限)- He has gone to school.（3）当你处于困境时，请给我打电话。Please call me when you are _.（4）他已工作八小时了, 他再不能工作了。He has already worked for 8 hours and he can _work _.17. （2分）请把你的橡皮捡起来。(pick up) 18. （2分）2018 年世界杯就要到来了。你对足球感兴趣吗？Are you _World Cup 2018 which is coming soon?19. （2分）春天来了，我们去植物园赏花怎么样？ Spring is coming. _ _ going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers?20. （2分）由于大雪的原因他没来参加我的生日聚会。 He didnt come to my birthday party _ _ _ _ the heavy snow.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）春节将近，新的一年即将开始。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划吗?有没有需要改掉的坏习惯？有没有新的愿望呢？请以“My New Years Resolutions”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你的新年计划。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) My New Years ResolutionsThe Spring Festival is coming soon. I have some plans for the new year.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、