北师大版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _ arent. A . anotherB . the otherC . othersD . the others2. （2分）Mum, Im going on a picnic with my friends today. Have good day. A . aB . anC . /3. （2分）She sold her treasures to cure her mothers illness, even though it was _ her own wishes. Its so kind _ her.A . against; ofB . above; ofC . on; forD . for; for4. （2分）Joe, what are you looking for? My model plane. I _ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A . wouldB . mustC . couldD . can5. （2分）Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to_. A . deal withB . keep up withC . argue withD . come up with6. （2分）_? They were invented by Julie Thompson.A . When were they inventedB . Who were they invented byC . Where were they inventedD . What were they used for7. （2分）While Mary was lietening to music. Jenny _ her room. A . cleansB . cleanC . was cleaningD . will clean8. （2分）There is so _ noise here that I can hardly (几乎不) hear you talking. A . fewB . littleC . muchD . many9. （2分）This song _ by the girls after class. A . often singsB . often sangC . is often sangD . is often sung10. （2分）Mr. Brown started to work in the city ten years ago. Since then he _ in this department. A . livedB . will liveC . was livingD . has lived11. （2分）I am _ Beijing in less than 20 minutes. A . arriving atB . arriving inC . getting inD . getting at12. （2分）I tried to make Alice _her mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you _that when I went past. A . changed; doB . changes; doingC . change; to doD . change; doing13. （2分）Although he is very old, _ he works very hard. A . soB . butC . andD . /14. （2分） _ exciting challenge! And I really like Super Brain, the best program_ encourages people to make good use of the brain.A . How, thatB . What, whichC . How an, whichD . What an, that15. （2分） Could you please tell me _ this year? Let me check it for you. Oh, its on June 7th.A . when the Dragon Boat Festival isB . how the Dragon Boat Festival isC . when was the Dragon Boat FestivalD . how is the Dragon Boat Festival二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with, telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had the 2under the door-mat (门垫). 3I was possible to be home rather late, I told him to go into the 4and help himself to food and drink.Two hours later my friend 5me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6. He had found a cooker and 7two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, I was not able to find the key, but 9the living room windows just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do.I listened to all this in 10. In front of my living room there was no apple tree at all.（1）A . living room B . office C . airport （2）A . address B . telephone number C . key （3）A . As B . When C . If （4）A . store B . restaurant C . kitchen （5）A . invited B . telephoned C . answered （6）A . meal B . rest C . time （7）A . bought B . threw C . got （8）A . visit B . join C . thank （9）A . luckily B . sadly C . quietly （10）A . interest B . anger C . surprise 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共48分)18. （4分）阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 Last Saturday, Mary and her cousin had lunch at Davids Restaurant. Here is their order and the poster of the restaurant.Davids RestaurantTable 52 person(s)Order taken by Helen12:45 5/291Cheese cake1022Cola(no ice)3.523Chicken sandwich(with ketchup)1514Banana milk shake425Fruit salad9.51Total Price: $59.5Thank you & hope to see you again soon!Tel: 88609588Davids RestaurantOpening Hours:10:30 am11:00 pmTues. to Sun.Joy Time: 30% off2:003:30 pm9:0011:00 pm（1）On the order list, Mary ordered two cheese cakes, a chicken sandwich and two banana milk shakes, how much should she pay for them? A . $43.B . ￥43.C . $32.（2）According to the chart, we know that _. A . We can enjoy the food at Davids Restaurant at 11:00 am on Monday.B . The cheese cake is more expensive than the chicken sandwich.C . If you go to Davids Restaurant at 2:30 pm, you will get a discount(折扣).19. （8分）阅读理解 The engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another, but none of them could figure out (弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old mans every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer (锤子). He tapped (敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixedA week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000.So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized (逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer -$2Knowing where to tap -$9,998Effort (努力) is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.（1）How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down? A . ExcitedB . WorriedC . TiredD . Interested（2）After pulling out a small hammer, the old man . A . looked things over rapidlyB . reached into his bag secretlyC . tapped something gentlyD . put his hammer away carefully（3）According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost . A . $10.000B . $9,998C . $9996D . $2（4）Whats the main idea of the text? A . Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B . Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C . Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D . Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.20. （8分）阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were at peace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two countries.The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island. The island was just off the western part of North America. Both England and the US said the island was theirs. Across the island from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island got along peacefully. But the peace ended the day the British mans pig decided to eat some of an American farmers potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pigs owner wanted $100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The British and Americans began to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers asked the governor over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to become a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were surprised. Neither country wanted another war. They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After a discussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave.Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to give u the island, but they knew they had to do something. They asked the leader of Germany to help decide. After nearly a year of discussion, a decision was made. America would get the island.Finally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That was the shot that killed the pig!（1）What caused the problem on the island according to the passage? A . An American shot a British man.B . A group of soldiers came to the island.C . British men destroyed an Americans farmland.D . A British mans pig ate some potatoes of an American farmers.（2）The underlined word they in Paragraph 4 refers to _. A . the farmersB . the leadersC . the soldiersD . the Germans（3）According to the passage, the real purpose of the two countries was _. A . to own an islandB . to kill a pigC . to get more moneyD . to start a war（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A . The Pig IslandB . The Pig WarC . The Pig on the IslandD . The Island War21. （8分）阅读理解 Several months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and talked about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We want to go to the butterfly museum, said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (拍打) their colourful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew it was right for us to take them to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的) and asked, How long do butterflies live?She said, About ten days.What can butterflies do in ten days? I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, They make the world a more beautiful place.Wow, I said, I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to give the world with the time we have. When we put our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact (影响) you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.（1）Who wrote this article? A . The father.B . The mother.C . Emily.D . Hanna.（2）How did Emily and Hanna feel when they visited the museum? A . Excited.B . Curious.C . Tired.D . Bored.（3）What did the guide think of butterflies? A . She was surprised to know the butterflies live so long.B . She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.C . She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D . She believed the lives of butterflies are short but meaningful.（4）By writing this story, the writer tries to . A . tell us something surprising about lifeB . share her wonderful story in the museumC . ask more people to visit the butterfly museumD . encourage (鼓励) us to make a difference in the world22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）选词填空。 crossword puzzle based on the same age as five minutes later talk about（1）_, they finished the whole puzzle. （2）Lets make some _, OK？ （3）Lily is _ Lucy. Because they are twins. （4）Friendship is _ pleasure. （5）Please dont _ it in front of the children. 24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont_to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come _.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began _（在期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a_between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in Eastern _, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.TheSilk Road got its name _Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron_west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was _ than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, _ about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was_（分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures_（发展）and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road therere many places of_, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）下表是汤姆对所学科目的看法。假如你是汤姆，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。 SubjectIdeaWhyEnglishlikefunmathfavoritedifficult, but interestingP.EdislikeMr. Smith is strict, feel tiredsciencelikeinterestingmusiclikerelaxing要求：60词左右，表格中的内容必须全部包括。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共48分)18-1、18-2、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)26-1、