沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次适应性练习试卷C卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次适应性练习试卷C卷一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）_ office building is _ the left of the classroom building. A . An; inB . A; onC . A; atD . An; on2. （2分）- What are they doing over there?- They _ soccer.A . playB . playsC . playingD . are playing3. （2分）The moon is now _ the trees in the east. A . onB . inC . underD . above4. （2分）Maria, have you seen that article about touchscreen computer in Mondays paper? Yes. It tells us how to use the computer .A . slowlyB . silentlyC . simplyD . gently5. （2分）I want to help you _ I really dont know what to do. A . andB . orC . butD . so6. （2分） I am _ China. Where are you from? I _Japan.A . from; comes fromB . from; come fromC . come from; come from7. （2分）We dont want to speak badly or in front of the class.A . clearlyB . carefullyC . carelessly8. （2分）Lily, lets make vegetable salad. How many _ do we need? One is enough.A . orangesB . tomatoesC . potato9. （2分）Richard went to Zhongshan Memorial Library at 2:00p.m. He for almost 3 hours. He must be very tired. I see. I him up in 10 minutes.A . has studied; will pickB . studied; pickedC . is studying; have pickedD . has studied; pick10. （2分） _ I go out and play football after lunch? No, you_.A . Do; mustntB . May; may notC . May; mustnt11. （2分）Keep down! You mustnt let _ see you. A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . everything12. （2分）Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But _.A . out of sight, out of mindB . there is no smoke without fireC . a miss is as good as a mileD . actions speak louder than words13. （2分）You can _the word in a dictionary if you cant get its meaning. A . look afterB . give upC . look upD . give away14. （2分）Lets go to the zoo. _A . Good idea!B . SureC . Thats OK.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2to see his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境). Go abroad, he said. But Im not good at foreign languages, said Mr. Black. It doesnt matter, said the doctor. It wont hurt you if you talk 3. Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4your weight. Avoid eating rich food. Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5himself through gestures(手势). He took part in a physical training course. The instructor (指导者) 6him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries and 8forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general. （1）A . good B . interested C . satisfied （2）A . decided B . refused C . suggested （3）A . too much B . a little less C . a little more （4）A . add B . increase C . lose （5）A . express B . say C . talk （6）A . forced B . asked C . made （7）A . While B . After C . Past （8）A . nearly B . never C . not （9）A . think B . avoid C . notice （10）A . worries B . improvement C . friendship 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)16. （6分）阅读理解 A new study shows students who write notes by hand during classes perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本).Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and use the concepts(概念) they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop is more likely to make notes mindlessly by taking down word for word what the teachers said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same classes and were told to use their usual notetaking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the laptop users performed worse at remembering and using the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the class. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed much better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to a better performance in the future.（1）The students who prefer laptops for notetaking want to _. A . memorize more conceptsB . understand concepts betterC . get higher scoresD . take notes quickly and clearly（2）While taking notes, hand-writers are more_ than laptop users. A . skillfulB . tirelessC . thoughtfulD . mindless（3）The purpose of this passage is to _. A . find the differences between the laptop users and hand-writersB . suggest taking notes by handC . explain why students perform better on exams by taking notes by hand than by laptopD . suggest the use of laptops（4）The structure of the passage is _. A . B . C . D . 17. （6分）阅读理解 The pencil is a very simple object. However, it took hundreds of people over centuries to what make it what its like today.The story of the pencil starts with graphite(石墨). People cut it into small sticks and use them to write or draw. Around 1560, an Italian couple named Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti added wood holders to the graphite sticks. However, since the graphite is too soft, the pencils were easy to break. In 1795, in France, Nicolas-Jacques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay(黏土). In this way, people made strong pencil core（铅笔芯）, To this day, the method is still used in making pencils.It was Henry David Thoreau who came up with the grading scale(分级量表) for different hardnesses of pencils. It was graded one through four, and grade two is the proper hardness for general use. The softer the pencil is, the more graphite it has in it, and the darker the line is. The harder the pencil is, the more clay it has, and the lighter the line is. Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usually daily writing. People usually use pencils of different hardness and blackness to draw different parts of a picture.When pencils were handmade, they were made round. Then an American Joseph Dixon developed machines to make pencils. Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.There is a pencil for everyone and every pencil has a story. The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers. And then, you have the Dixon pencil company. Its what people think of when they think of a pencil and what they most probably will buy when their children are about to write.In my opinion, theres nothing that can be done to make the pencil better than it is.（1）Who improved the hardness of pencils? A . Joseph Dixon.B . Nicolas-JacquesC . Henry David Thoreau.D . Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti.（2）What can we learn about pencils? A . Pencils of great hardness are less useful.B . Their hardness and blackness decide their uses.C . Round pencils were first made by machines.D . Pencils with six sides are comfortable to use.（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A . Pencils are the best writing tool.B . There are many kinds of pencils.C . The Blackwing 602 is very expensive.D . Dixon pencils are popular with people（4）What does the underlined word it mean in Paragraph 4? A . The grading scale.B . The story of the pencil.C . To make the pencil round.D . To make a pencil which has six sides.（5）Whats the text mainly about? A . The development of pencils.B . The main inventors of pencils.C . What pencils are made out of.D . Why pencils are widely used.18. （6分）阅读理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting short-sightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Feeling stressed and fight.B . Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C . Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.D . Getting short-sighted.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC . donate his pocket money to Project HopeD . buy some snacks（4）Peter is tired of study, maybe because he _. A . has no close friendsB . has no pocket moneyC . plays too many computer gamesD . gets fatter and fatter（5）_ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Learning how to make friendsD . Paying no attention to each other19. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.Well, he said. How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, thats interesting, he said. Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as youve designed.Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.Oh, do you? he said. Please share.When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think its because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.Very good! Dad said.So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked.Dad laughed. Wheres the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime.Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasnt worried about whether she would winin her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.（1）Sally thought of building a go-kart to _. A . practice drivingB . enter for a raceC . play with friendsD . do some research（2）What did Sallys dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart? A . To have a test drive.B . To take a good rest.C . To give it a cool name.D . To paint it light blue.（3）Sallys story mainly tells us that _. A . winning a race is importantB . fishing brings us a lot of funC . driving experience is necessaryD . learning happens during the process四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）A _ (胜利) is a success. 21. （1分）Is the monkey more c_than the elephant? 22. （1分）Jane Eyre is one of my favorite novel, which was w_ by Charlotte Bronte. 23. （1分）I dont like the red shirt and I dont like the green one e_(也). 五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分）She didnt speak_(loud) because she was so shy. 25. （1分）Mother is reading a funny story about dogs to her young _ (child). 26. （1分）Just now John only ate one of the smallest_(sandwich).27. （1分）The talent show was very _ (success). 六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)28. （1分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。The USA is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia, _ (Canadian)and China. The population of the USA is the _ (three) largest in the world.The Mississippi River is the _ (long) river in America. Its over 6,000 kilometers long.The Mississippi River _ (call) the Father of Waters or Old Man River. The most important lakes in the United States _ (be) the Great Lakes. They are Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. _ of them are between Canada and the USA except Lake Michigan.Let us talk _ American education. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not need to pay for their education. _ a child goes to a private school, his parents then have _ (spend) a lot of money on their schooling. Children start school at the age of five. Most students are eighteen _ (year) old when they leave secondary schools.29. （1分）Three_(life) were lost in the accident. 30. （1分）He seems _(buy) some pieces of wood. 31. （1分）Do you know the _ (mean) of this sentence? 32. （1分）语法填空 I was born in a small river. When I _young, the river was my home. I didnt know my _(parent), _I had _(hundred) of brothers and sisters. I swam(游)and played all day with _. At that time, I didnt look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail(尾巴). So I _(look) like a fish. Then _(I) tail got shorter than before. And now I know l _four legs and a very short tail. I know Im going to _(like) my parents. Then Im going to eat lots of bad _(insect). Do you know what I am?33. （1分）Little kids live under the_(protect) of their parents 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)34. （1分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。 The Beijing International Horticultural Exhibition（世界园艺博览会）,which is running from April 29 to Oct 7, will be attended by 110 countries and international organizations. It has 41 outdoor exhibition centers that will host about 2,500 activities. It is expected to draw around 16 million visitors from home and abroad.The theme of the expo is Live Green, Live Better, aiming to introduce the world to a green, innovative（创新的）and harmonious（和谐的）China. Flowers and herbs from all over the world will be displayed at the expo. In addition, wildflowers will also be a highlight at the expo.（1）Where will the expo be held? （2）What will the expo be held for? （3）Will you visit the expo if you happen to be there? Why or why not? 八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)35. （1分）我们会玩得开心。 We can _.36. （1分）杭州有许多名胜古迹。 There are many _in Hangzhou.37. （1分）Jane是一个长着金发的漂亮女孩。 Jane is a beautiful girl _ _ _ _.38. （1分）它对你的日常生活有影响吗？ Does it _to your everyday life?39. （1分）对我们来说，保护野生动物是多么必要啊！ 40. （1分）不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情做决定。 Dont _important matters too quickly.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41. （5分）假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。 要点提示: 路线(见图)；公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等；提示词: turning拐弯处；straight笔直地。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)34-1、34-2、34-3、八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41-1、