鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十一)(II )卷.doc

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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十一)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 I come from Guilin. It is my1. Its a beautiful2of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The3of Guilin is over 5, 330, 000. The climate(气候)there is very great. The old like to live there. Guilin has a4history. It is a good place to 5your free time. You can enjoy its natural scenery. It sits 6the west bank of the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is7its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year8of visitors come here to spend their holidays.9to my home town!I will be your good10. You will have a good time.(1)A . village B . country C . university D . home town (2)A . capital B . hill C . city D . island (3)A . population B . number C . people D . city (4)A . low B . long C . high D . small (5)A . enjoy B . choose C . visit D . work (6)A . in B . on C . off D . to (7)A . famous for B . good at C . busy with D . far from (8)A . millions B . few C . more D . many (9)A . Welcome B . Send C . Choose D . Find (10)A . teacher B . cook C . guide(导游) D . worker 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空Good morning, everyone! Im Frank Smith.1is my first name .Smith is my 2name. I am 3student. My favorite (最喜欢的) 4is blue. My telephone number is 456-3967.There are(有) 5numbers in it. This girl is my friend. 6name is Gina. 7is her favorite color. Look! Her cup and jacket are red! Whats her telephone number?8808-5973. Ms. Miller is 9English teacher. We all like(喜欢)her. That is my classroom(教室).10the number, please.T-H-R-E-E. Yes, Im in Class(班级)Three.(1)A . Frank B . Smith C . Frank Smith D . Smith Frank (2)A . English B . school C . last D . midle (3)A . / B . a C . an D . the (4)A . map B . cup C . color D . name (5)A . four B . five C . six D . seven (6)A . My B . Your C . His D . Her (7)A . Blue B . White C . Red D . Yellow (8)A . It B . Its C . They D . Theyre (9)A . her B . your C . our D . his (10)A . Thank B . Spell C . Meet D . Phone 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy(敌人) would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.(1)The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . none(2) would scare the author at night. A . Street lights and car lightsB . Wild animals and enemiesC . Moving curtains and windD . Strange sights and sounds(3)When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would . A . walk away without othersB . take a bus by himselfC . follow others closelyD . make sure not to take a wrong bus(4)The underlined word overcome means in Chinese. A . 接受B . 忍受C . 信服D . 克服4. (10分)阅读理解 Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine. In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual(实际上的)worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game. Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokenon, one of his favourite cartoon shows. (1)In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could . A . singB . danceC . speakD . draw(2)Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A . There are many special camps in the USA now.B . Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.C . Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.D . In technology camps, children can create games of their own.(3)The best title for the passage is . A . Traditional campsB . Special campsC . Summer campsD . Summer holiday5. (10分)(2015江苏盐城)Listen carefully to what I say, the time traveler said, I shall tell you something that you will not agree.Why will we not agree? I asked.Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct, he said. You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness.There is nothing to argue with that, the youngest member of our little group said.Exactly! the time traveler answered, But there is also a fourth dimension - time.We all know about time, another member of the group said. Time passed.I do not agree, the time traveler said, Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness.None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.If we could travel back in time, the scientist said, We could do things to change the future.If we could travel forward in time, the doctor(博士) said, we could do things that change our present.The time traveler smiled, It is clear, he said, that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it, the time traveler said. I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present.He turned to the youngest of all. Give me your hand, he said.The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.Are you asking us to believe, he said, that the machine is now in a different time?Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?Are you serious about this? the doctor asked.I have never been more serious about anything, the time traveler said, Come.We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.(1)How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?A . Two. B . Three. C . Four. D . Five.(2)How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?A . Two years. B . Two months.C . Twenty years.D . All his life.(3)Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete.e. The youngest mans hand was placed on the model time machine.A . e c a d b B . b c e a d C . c e b a dD . c e b a d(4)What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?A . He believed that they could move in time.B . He was playing a trick on a group of people.C . He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.D . He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.(5)What kind of story do you think the passage is?A . A detective story. B . A science fiction.C . A romantic fiction. D . A horror story.6. (10分)(2016宁波)阅读理解。CThe friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago.Here are four examples of a dogs life in the human world today.Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy Jane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffys meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Loewys husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible, she says.Food sniffer dogs(嗅探犬)Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States. Their job is to smell and find illegal(不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail. These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals. The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious(可疑的). The dogs human partner then checks for illegal foods. Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute, so they dont scare people as they sniff through the crowds. More importantly, these dogs have an astonishing nose for food. They can find food in bags 84% of the time.Animal carersJessie is a whippet(水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.There are many different kinds of animals that help people. We train service dogs to help people with physical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to , tum lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.Doggie detectives (侦探犬)Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people. They can smell tiny clues(绒索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria(细菌) , small pieces of clothing and hairs. They may find missing hikers and search through rubble(碎石) after earthquakes and other disasters.(1)What food does Tiffy eat?A . Only yoghurt and biscuits.B . Anything except vegetablesC . Normal dog food from shops.D . Home-cooked meals.(2)Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A . look for missing hikersB . open and close doorsC . do any tasks for peopleD . follow people here and there(3)What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?A . SAR dogs.B . Whippet dogs.C . Sniffer dogs.D . Queen dogs.(4)Whats the purpose of the passage?A . To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.B . To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.C . To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.D . To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据表格内容列要点。 How do you talk with new people when meeting them if you want to leave a good impression? Here are some tips for you.Tip 1 You have to show up, which can be a challenge for many of us. You can show up as an observer(旁观者) of other interesting people and let that be a learning experience for you, Before you start talking, its important to just listen, even if you think you are a wise storyteller. If you are close to a group of people who are discussing a topic, watch their body language and see if they will let you join in their conversation.Tip2 Youd better go in the conversation with a couple of topics to keep it going, or questions to, ask if there is a short stop. Simple things like How do you know the host? and How did you get there? are always good conversation starters to a certain extent(在定程度上).Tip 3 Dont fear silences. Awkward(令人尴尬的) silences are common part of talking with people. Just rush to fill them. If you dont want to go on with the conversation, just say you are going to get another drink or something to eat, and find another group to talk with.Tip 4 Relax If you cannot keep a conversation going, or you dont know what you should say next, give yourself a little time to clear your head. Relax, and then turn back into the discussion.When you meet new people, you always want to leave a good impression. But do you know how to be a good speaker? Here is some advice for you.The first advice is that you have to show up and observe or listen to others even if you can tell stories _. If you go near a group of people, watch their body language to see if they will offer you a _ to talk with them. The second advice for you is that some topics should be _ before the conversation. Next, you dont need to be _ of silences. You can rush to fill them or leave for another group. The last is relaxing. If you cant keep a conversation going or you _ what you should say next, take a break and clear your head, then return to the discussion.五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(共6 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)This kind of medicine is sold at a much_(更低的)price, but has the same quality. 9. (1分)A good_(教育) can be the gateway to success. 10. (1分)My sister usually r_home from school at five oclock in the afternoon. 11. (1分)Birthday cakes are a t_part of birthday parties. 12. (1分)My brother has _(警告) me not to go out at night. 13. (1分)I have the same_ (感受) as all my friends. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)(共 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)他说的话不合情理。 His words didnt _ _.15. (2分)放学后咱们去踢足球吧。 _ go and _ football after_.16. (2分)看英文电影怎么样?_ _ _ English movies?17. (2分)人民的名义唤起了每个公民的责任感。 In the Name of People reminded us that everyone should be _ _ themselves18. (2分)大明曾经参加过很多比赛。 Daming _ _ _ lots of competitions. 19. (2分)我们有价格非常优惠的服装。 We have clothes _ _ _ _.20. (2分)此刻他在做作业吗?当然。Is he doing his homework_?七、 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)假定你是David,来自美国,你的QQ好友Li Ming想要在今年的暑假去做志愿者,他来信向你了解有关这方面的情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥。 To: davidwoodlandschoolqq.comFrom: limingsunshineschoolqq.comSubject: VolunteeringDear David, Im writing to ask you for advice. I know you often do volunteer work in your free time. Im interested in it very much. Im going to do some this summer vacation. But I know little about it. Could you help me answer the following questions? Why do you want to be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work is suitable for us students? Do you have any problems with volunteering? If my parents dont allow me to do so, what should I do? Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes,Li Ming注意:1)词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾己经写好,不计入总词数;2)回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Li Ming,Thanks for your letter. Im glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishes,David第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(共6 (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)(共 (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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