北师大版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷.doc

北师大版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Ben always makes a snowman in _ winter. A . anB . theC . aD . /2. （2分）Taiwan lies _the southeast of China.A . inB . onC . to3. （2分）Hurry up! The bus is coming. Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left. A . anything elseB . important somethingC . other things4. （2分） Modern technology is developing so quickly! I agree with you. With the_ of robot, people will have more free time to relax.A . situationB . instructionC . conditionD . invention5. （2分）The sentence structure of “ She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus.” is_A . S+V+PB . S+V+OC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC6. （2分）The children in rural areas have few books to read. Lets _ some books to them.Great, it is a good idea.A . give awayB . hand outC . take outD . put out7. （2分）Lucy was afraid _ out at night, because she was afraid _ the cats. A . of going; toB . to go; ofC . going; ofD . to go; to8. （2分）When did your father_ your mother?A . marryB . marry toC . marry withD . get married9. （2分）_ exciting news it is! A . WhatB . HowC . What anD . How an10. （2分）A terrible typhoon Rammasun landed on the coast of Hainan in the summer of 2014.A . by seaB . far away from the seaC . close to the sea11. （2分）Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light. A . wentB . would goC . goesD . is going12. （2分）She likes dogs _.A . a lotB . a lot ofC . lot of13. （2分） Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. Yes, but if it_, well play chess instead.A . will rainB . is rainingC . rains14. （2分）I wonder if I park my car here.Of course it does. You need to find a safer place.A . when it mindsB . whether it mattersC . how it mattersD . if it works15. （2分）一 May I have a packet of sweets? _.A . No, it is not yoursB . OK, here you areC . Thats a good idea二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many students often complain about the school. They might feel they have 1work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too strict. We must learn 2these “problems” into “challenges”. 3is an important part of our development. As young adults, 4is our duty(职责) to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education 5the help of our teacher.By comparing yourself to other people, you 6your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist 7regards his many physical (身体上的)problems as unimportant. He cant walk or even speak 8he has become very famous and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. 9not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges 10.（1）A . too much B . much too C . too many D . many too （2）A . how change B . how to change（ ） C . what change D . what to change （3）A . Education B . Knowledge C . Thought D . Feeling （4）A . it B . this C . that D . one （5）A . in B . with C . under D . on （6）A . find B . found C . will find D . finds （7）A . who B . that C . which D . whose （8）A . and B . or C . but D . so （9）A . Lets B . Let me C . We D . everyone （10）A . yet B . already C . instead of D . Instead 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence How do you do? for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples. Only she likes apples.I have seen the film already. I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）According to the passage we know that _ when we are learning English.A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）What s the writers opinion in learning English?A . Its difficult to understand different sounds.B . Its impossible to remember the word order.C . Its important to learn the rules in different ways.D . Its easy to learn the rules for word order.（3）If the speakers put words in a wrong order, _.A . it must be a right sentenceB . the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easilyC . the meaning of the sentence always changesD . the meaning of a sentence must be the same（4）Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as She only likes apples ?A . Only she likes apples.B . She doesnt like any fruits but apples.C . She likes fruit except apples.D . she doesnt like apples.（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . Different Orders, Different MeaningsB . How to Speak EnglishC . How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD . How to Learn English18. （8分）阅读理解。Darling Kelli,Im so sorry I will not get to see you grow up as I so want to. Please dont blame(责备) people or the world for this. A lot of life is simply luck and mine is running out.I wish I had the words to make you feel better. I wish you didnt have to see me in pain as you often do now. I wish so many things were different but they are not.But while your old dad is still around, I thought Id try to give you some life advice in one go. I hope it gives you some comfort. I hope cancer never returns so that your life is long, fulfilled and happy.Everyone will say its of great importance to work hard at school. I hope youll always do your best. I did well at school but did it do me much good in life? Not really. Schoolwork is important, but make sure you have fun too.You and your mom will argue(争吵）at times, especially when youre a teenager. Please remember she loves you and wants the best for you. Give Mommy a hug when she is feeling sad. When youre a teenager you might think your friends are right and your mom is wrong. But she has to make hard decisions for you. Treat her well.Youll have boyfriends when youre older, so heres some advice. Its very hard to describe how it feels to really be in love. You might remember seeing your mom and I laughing together and cuddling(依偎）on the sofa, and once the love hearts and flowers fade(褪色) thats what real love looks like. Have fun finding it.Most important of all: Your laugh takes over your whole body. I hope you never lose that. There is no point in asking you not to be sad when I go. I know you will be, princess. And I wish I could be there to hug you until you smile again.And finally, thank you for being you, Kelli. Enjoy your life. Dont rush through it. All my love, always, goes to you, princess.（1）The father feels sorry because . A . he is badly ill and in painB . he argues with his wife at timesC . he wont get to see his daughter grow upD . his daughter is not willing to take his advice（2）The author wrote this letter to Kelli mainly to . A . tell her more about his diseaseB . say sorry for leaving her aloneC . give advice thatll help her later in lifeD . encourage her to realize her dream（3）Which of the following sayings can we take from Paragraph 4? A . Failure is the mother of success.B . Where there is a will, there is a way.C . Action speaks louder than words.D . All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.（4）The best title for the passage can be . A . Enjoy Your LifeB . Keep HealthyC . Take Good Care of Your MomD . Learn to love your family19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Favourite ThingsWhat do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people dont. They say they are too noisy (吵闹的). They like soft music. Many people like sports like ball games, but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries, cricket is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. But some people dont like sports. They just like to watch other people playing.Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat most kinds of fruit and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice or corn.Not every one like the same colour. Most people have a favourite colour. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours.The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.（1）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . People all like the same things.B . Different people like the same things.C . People all like different sports.D . Different people like different things.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Everyone likes sports.B . Not many people like sports.C . Most people dont like sports.D . Lots of people like sports.（3）How many people watch the World Cup on TV?A . Most people.B . Hundreds of different people.C . Millions of people.D . No one at all.（4）What do people who dont like meat eat?A . Mostly potatoes and bread.B . Mostly fruit and vegetables.C . Mostly rice and corn.D . Mostly potatoes and corn.（5）Which sentence is TRUE?A . Most people have a favourite colour.B . No one likes bright colours.C . Everyone likes bright colours.D . Most people prefer pale colours.四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）首字母填空(1)His sister gets up at h _past six in the morning.(2)Mr and Mrs Wang go to work by s_every day.(3)My home is about 5 k_from our school.(4)He always gets early ,he is n_ late for work.(5)The classroom is too n_ , I cant hear you. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles（海龟）and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”（1）What is the garbage made of? （2）How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? （3）Is the garbage island dangerous? （4）Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? （5）What can you do to help stop garbage island? 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A. Do you play basketball every morning?B. Lets meet at 7am.C. What time do you go to bed at night?D. I played basketball yesterday.E. Do You often stay up late?F. I have a healthy lifestyle.G. I exercise every day.A: Good morning, Bill.B: Hi, Nick.A: _B: Yes, I like playing basketball. How often do you exercise?A: _B: Do you get up early in the morning?A: Yes, I get up at 6:30 every morning. And then I play basketball for half an hour.B: _A: I go to bed at 10:00. _B: I see. You look strong. Lets play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK?A: All right. _ See you.B: See you tomorrow.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr. Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。要求：1）介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；2）词数：80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3） 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1）活动计划（打乒乓、包饺子）2）安排理由（非常流行、带来好运）3） .Dear Mr. Green,Im glad that youll come to our school for a visit next term. Im looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、