人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2015.湖北孝感）Sun Wukong is _ unusual monkey.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）He got up late this morning, with the that he missed the school bus. A . resultB . reasonC . informationD . plan3. （2分）Can you help me to_ the bag, please? Its in the way. A . bringB . moveC . haveD . get4. （2分）The old man is and its easy to make friends with him A . busyB . tiredC . sillyD . nice5. （2分）How about joining us in the summer camp?I wish I could, _ I have to practice for the piano test.A . becauseB . soC . butD . although6. （2分） I wonder if we _ four days off by the end of this month. I hope so. But if our task _ finished, well have to work overtime.A . will have；wontB . have；wontC . will have；isntD . have；doesnt7. （2分）Ann _ eats breakfast. It isnt good for her health. A . alwaysB . usuallyC . never8. （2分）（2017广东）If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.A . look throughB . look aroundC . look afterD . look down upon9. （2分）Dave goes to Hong Kong so he wants to go there.A . alwaysB . neverC . notD . usually10. （2分） Would you mind turning down the TV?A . Of course notB . Sorry, Ill do itC . It doesnt matterD . Never mind二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 It was the night before the composition was due(到期). As I looked at the list of topics, The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条) caught my eye. The word spaghetti brought back the1of an evening at Uncle Aliens in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat2spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的) treat in3days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and4of the grow-ups had enough experience to be5it. What laughing arguments (争辩) we had about the6respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.7, I wanted to write about that， but I wanted to 8it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher.9, I would write something else.When I finished it, the night was half gone and there was no 10left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice the next morning but to 11my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 12papers. He said, Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art of Eating SpaghettiMy words! He was reading my words out loud to the whole class.13laughed, and then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show14, but what I was feeling was pure happiness,15my words had the power to make people laugh.（1）A . memory B . thought C . knowledge D . experience （2）A . cooked B . served C . got D . made （3）A . their B . past C . last D . those （4）A . none B . one C . some D . neither （5）A . careful about B . good at C . fond of D . interested in （6）A . nearly B . naturally C . officially D . socially （7）A . Especially B . Probably C . Suddenly D . Fortunately （8）A . settle B . put C . make D . let （9）A . However B . Therefore C . As for him D . Except for that （10）A . time B . excuse C . way D . idea （11）A . give up B . hand out C . hand in D . give away （12）A . written B . graded C . collected D . signed （13）A . People B . Nobody C . Somebody D . I （14）A . shock B . wonder C . worry D . pleasure （15）A . if B . for C . while D . although 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Li Lei. Im Chinese. Im ten. This is a picture of my family at home. You can see my father, my mother, my sisterLi Hua and me. I have a nice bedroom. There is a photo on the wall. Its old. Who is that one behind the doll? Is it my sister? No, its me. I look young. How old am I in the photo? I think one. My mother is a worker. My father is a teacher of English. He has an American friend, Mr. Green. His family are in China. His son, Jim, is a student. We are in the same school, but in different classes. We are good friends, too.（1）I have _. A . one sisterB . one brotherC . two friendsD . two aunts（2）The baby in the old picture is _. A . Li HuaB . Li LeiC . JimD . Jims sister（3）Mr. Green is _ good friend. A . myB . my mothersC . my fathersD . Jims（4）My father is _. A . a workerB . a teacher of ChineseC . a doctorD . an English teacher（5）Jim and I are not in the same _. A . classB . schoolC . gradeD . city13. （10分） Mary was a 911 operator(接线员) in Los Angeles. One Thursday morning, she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said, “Mom is ill, Mom is ill”, again and again. Mary hurried to find the address of the call. She called the police. In a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door open, and they couldnt believe their eyes. The little child was so young that maybe she could not walk! She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mothers hand. Tears(眼泪) were running down her face.The doctor gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up. Later, she told people , “Everyone was surprised that my daughter could call 911. One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911.” “Its the first time Ive seen a two-year-old child call 911.”（1）What did Mary do every day? _A . She answered the telephone calls.B . She talked with the policemen and the doctors.C . She played with the children.D . She dealt with emergencies(紧急情况).（2）How did she feel when she answered the little girls call? _A . She was worried.B . She was sorry.C . She was surprised.D . She was happy.（3）How did the police and the doctors get into the house?_A . They went in through the windows.B . They broke the door open.C . They didnt go in.D . The woman was outside. They didnt need to go in.（4）How could the little girl learn to call 911?_A . She learnt it by herself.B . She called it by chance.(偶然地)C . Her mother taught her one MondayD . Her mother often taught her.（5）How old was the little girl?_-A . Only two.B . She was nine.C . She was five.D . She couldnt walk, so she must be less one.14. （10分） Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 would sacrifice a days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.（1）_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.A . AllB . MostC . SomeD . Few（2）How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A . 9B . 12C . 15D . 23（3）Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A . America.B . FranceC . Sweden.D . Great Britain.（4）What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?A . Use up.B . Put upC . Take upD . Give up.（5）Which of the following is true?A . Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.B . French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.C . Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D . British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.15. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(B)More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may . A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . go on airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择词的适当形式填空，每空只能填一词，每个词只能用一次。interesting protect danger they pandaA: Did you like the zoo?B: Yes, I was so excited to see the_! They were so cute.A: It was _to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve.B: But its sad to think about all those animals in_. It makes me mad!A: The surprising thing is to hear how many animals are in danger.B: I think we need to_them better.A: Lets find out what we can do to save _.17. （10分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确行使。（每空限填一词）Dear Jane,Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even _（争吵）with my parents. But now, I _（理解）them. We are growing up, so we dont like _（依靠）on them, but often, its hard for our parents to _（想象）this. To them ,we are still children and they want to help us.Sometimes, its hard for you to talk to your parents. Heres an idea: Write your mother and father a_（信）. In it, tell your parents what you are thinking about. Then they _（或许）will understand you better. In your free time, youd better _（提供） some help for your parents. For example, you can help your parents do _（家务活）. You can _（扫）the floor, take out the_（垃圾）.In order to get on well with your parents, you must try your best to do everything.Whats more, you can describe your friends to your parents and tell them more about you and your life.I hope this helps!Jimmy五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）A Weekend to Remember提示：请以A weekend to Remember 为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。要求： 1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个；2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)16-1、17-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、