仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Our clothes 单元测试（II ）卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Our clothes 单元测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We never computer games on weekdays. A . playsB . playC . is playingD . are playing2. （2分）Can you see _?A . what hes readingB . what is he readingC . what does he readD . he reads what3. （2分）_ you speak English, _ your spoken English can be.A . The more, betterB . More, the betterC . More, betterD . The more, the better4. （2分）Now many Chinese farmers like travelling from one place toto enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country. A . otherB . othersC . the othersD . another5. （2分） Can you guess if they _ speaking English with us? I think they will if they _ free.A . will practise; areB . will practise; will beC . practising; beingD . practise; are6. （2分）Which sign can you probably see in the supermarket? A . B . C . D . 7. （2分）Im _, and I have a _sister.A . 15 year old, 16-year-oldB . 15 years old, 16-years-oldC . 15-year-old, 16 years oldD . 15 years old, 16-year-old8. （2分） Who is _ your right? It is my father.A . onB . inC . atD . of9. （2分）Who would you _ as your best friend?A . chooseB . to chooseC . choseD . choosing10. （2分）What colour _ the plants? A . isB . areC . amD . be11. （2分）_ animals are in danger and there will be _ space for them if we dont take any actions. A . More and more; fewer and fewerB . Fewer and fewer; more and moreC . Less and less; more and moreD . More and more; less and less12. （2分）-Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks? - Sorry. I dont have _ money. A . some, anyB . any, anyC . some, someD . any, some13. （2分）The USA is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan. A . to; inB . on; toC . in; besideD . at; on14. （2分）What is the _ of this word?It _ to go on foot.A . meaning, meanB . means, meanC . means, meansD . meaning, means15. （2分）-Mum, Can I have something _?-Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _in the kitchen.A . to drink ，nothing elseB . drinking ，something elseC . to eat ，something elseD . eating， nothing else二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is1 the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built 2 , like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is3 around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges 4 can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move5 by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while6 boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians7 from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange8. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres9 . Butwhen they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used10 underground water. This made the city get lower 11 .Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the 12 seawater.The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt.Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water13 , more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting 14 lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned15 under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.（1）A . on B . in C . of D . to （2）A . on the land B . in land C . on land D . in the land （3）A . nowhere B . anywhere C . somewhere D . everywhere （4）A . who B . those C . that D . when （5）A . from place to place B . from here to there C . between place and place D . between here and there （6）A . take B . taking C . by D . with （7）A . won B . escaped (逃脱) C . defeated D . wounded （8）A . experience B . discovery C . experiences D . invention （9）A . special nothing B . something special C . nothing special D . special something （10）A . much too B . too many C . so many D . too much （11）A . shoulder by shoulder B . one by one C . step by step D . little by little （12）A . raise B . rising C . raising D . rise （13）A . comes B . will come C . came D . is coming （14）A . very B . quite C . even D . so （15）A . to building B . to be building C . to build D . to be built 三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读理解Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. The most famous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed to be safe at that time. There were many different kinds of dinosaurs and a number of them used to live in China. The eggs of twenty-five species (种类) have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province. Not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. They learned this from the way the bones were joined togetherDinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more .Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.We know many other wild plants, animals, insects and birds have died out more recently. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. The dodo is one of them. It lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very friendly animal. But it disappeared in the late of sixteen century.（1）From the first paragraph we know that _.A . dinosaurs have recently disappearedB . a number of dinosaurs used to live in CanadaC . dinosaurs existence is long before humans came into beingD . dinosaurs cant climb trees as other animals do（2）The possible reasons for the disappearance of dinosaurs is the following except that _.A . they lived on the earth tens of millions of years agoB . it came after an unexpected incidentC . the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live onD . nobody knows for sure the reason（3）According to a UN report, we know that _.A . some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 yearsB . the dodo, a very friendly animal can live longer on the earthC . dinosaurs can not only run but also climb treesD . too much dust in the air killed dinosaurs（4）From the whole passage we can learn that _.A . if we protect the earth well, dinosaurs cant die out quicklyB . the eggs of twenty-five species will be found in ChinaC . scientists found a surprising result of the brain of the dinosaursD . the next part of the passage will be about dodos disappearanceIf you want to see a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better.18. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many river and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the biggest cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have bad health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is almost covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much on their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.（1）have made the earth change a lot.A . Human beingsB . AnimalsC . Plants（2）There are kinds of pollution in this passage.A . threeB . fourC . five（3）Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . No, there isnt.（4）Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage ?A . If a river is polluted, you can still drink the water in itB . We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakesC . Water pollution is very serious nowadays（5）Which sentence is RIGHT ?A . Though Mexico city is almost covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B . Air pollution can make people sick.C . Now fewer farmers use chemicals on the field.19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.What a homestay isWhen people travel in another _. people stay in the homes of the local people.Where my homestay isI live with an old couple in the _part of London.It is a house with four _and two _.There is a garden with many beautiful _in it.The house is new and _.There are some shopping centres and a restaurant _the house.It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by _.What the local people are likeThey are friendly and _._a homestay is goodIt is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroadfor the first time.四、 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共11分)20. （1分）He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c_with him.21. （1分）Most people s_that there must be a railway line in the city. 22. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填单词，使句意完整，请注意单词的正确形式。(1)Tom often r_ .his bike to go to the zoo.(2)Some students are playing soccer on their school p_.(3)Dou you think English is easy?No. I think its a little d_ .(4)We cant see the ball because it is b _ the door.(5)Its about 130 k_ away from Beijing to Tianjin.23. （3分）根据句意，用括号内所给提示完成句子。（1）Please _ p(r) the water into the pot.（2）Playing computer games is a _(浪费)of time.（3）Cars not only_(污染)the air in cities, but make them crowded.24. （1分）Some foreigners living in our city will be _ (邀请) to share their life experiences with us. 五、 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 (共5题；共35分)25. （10分）根据汉语意思，完成句子。一空一词。 （1）书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。Books _ only _ on computers, not on paper.（2）今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。There will be _ trees and _ pollution in the city in future.（3）五年前萨莉还在上大学。Sally was _ college five years _.（4）你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？_ do you think your friend will be _ ten years?（5）他们不会去野营。我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会的。They _ go camping. They _ come to our party, Im sure.26. （3分）吃俄罗斯饭菜还是吃中国饭菜?由你来定。A Russian or a Chinese meal?_you27. （3分）_ _ _ (时光飞逝)! I stay in Beijing for over half a month. 28. （4分）这两种语言有相同之处。The two languages_29. （15分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）谢谢你带领我们参观你们的学校。Thank you for _ your school.（2）我们应该避免在背景里发出噪声。We should _in the _.（3）你同意跟我们交谈真是太好了。Its really _you _talk to us.（4）继续练习, 你会成功的。Keep on _and youll be _.（5）上周我们决定写一份英语报告。Last week we _write an English report.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式每词限用一次。they, start, month, six, look, who, till, ticket, guess, possibleJoe Smith is a player in a football teamSeveral_ago，he and his family were taking a holiday in a small townOne rainy afternoon，it was _for them to play outdoors，so the family decided to go to the cinemaJoe，his wife(妻子)and _children drove down to the towns cinemaThey bought four_and then went into the hallThe lights were still on(亮着)，and there were just_other people thereWhen Joe walked insome of them saw him and_lapping(鼓掌)Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife，Ah，what a warm welcome!I cant believe they know me herehe saidI_theyve seen my games on TVWhen they sat downa young man turned around to shake hands with JoeI just cant believe you know_I am，Joe saidThe man _puzzled(困惑的)All I knowsaid the man,is that they said they would not show the film _at least ten people had bought tickets七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）假如你是班长，今天是你班的英语活动日，你将带领同学们骑车去 Happy Park。请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿，在入园前向同学们介绍景区设施（facilities）的位置及游园注意事项，并希望同学们遵守规则，玩得开心。注意：1）.短文应包括要求的所有信息。2）.发言稿的格式正确。3）.短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样。4）.发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息。5）.词数：100左右。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、四、 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共11分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、五、 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 (共5题；共35分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、