人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What useful program it is! Yes, it tells us how to play violin.A . a, theB . an, theC . the, aD . an, /2. （2分）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _ the windows. A . belowB . acrossC . againstD . behind3. （2分）Whose volleyball is this? It _ be Lindas. She loves volleyball.A . mustB . cantC . neednt4. （2分）The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing & Zhangjiakou. Chinese people have done lots of things for it, Im sure it will be a great event in the world. A . should be heldB . are heldC . were heldD . will be held5. （2分）Could you get me some ? Im hungry(饿). A . appleB . waterC . humbugersD . power6. （2分）How was the basketball game? _. A . Lets goB . Lucky youC . Sounds greatD . It was boring7. （2分）Please _ the radio. I cant focus my mind on my homework. A . turn offB . turn onC . turn downD . turn up8. （2分）Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?Sorry, he isnt in. He_ the office.A . has been toB . has gone to C . has been away9. （2分）Wow! _clean air we have today! Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there.A . HowB . What aC . How aD . What10. （2分）She looks _ because she has a _ vacation.A . relaxed, relaxedB . relaxing, relaxingC . relaxed, relaxingD . relaxing, relaxed11. （2分）He did not made a careful preparation before the interview last week. _, he failed to miss the chance to get the job. A . By the wayB . As a resultC . Tell the truthD . In fact12. （2分）_ is your father? He is fifty years old. He looks healthy because he likes sports.A . HowB . How oldC . How about13. （2分）Disneyland _ by millions of people from all over the world. A . enjoyB . are enjoyedC . is enjoyedD . is enjoying14. （2分）My grandpa feels terrible because he is toothache. Why doesnt he go to see a dentist?A . looking forB . keeping outC . suffering fromD . taking up15. （2分） Will you be able to come and help us clean the room? _, but Im doing my homework.A . Id love toB . I hope notC . I do careD . Im afraid not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for 1. But she always said, Do it yourself, dear. I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2mother I had ever seen!For example, one day, I decided to3some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were4, and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she 5said, Do it yourself.Because of my lazy mother, I had to6my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do7. I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really difficult for me to do a good job, but I have 8a lot.As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made 9clever and hard-working. A 10mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?（1）A . money B . help C . time （2）A . tallest B . happiest C . laziest （3）A . leave B . invite C . visit （4）A . everywhere B . somewhere C . nowhere （5）A . never B . sometimes C . still （6）A . wash B . move C . buy （7）A . job B . homework C . housework （8）A . learned B . told C . shown （9）A . I B . mine C . me （10）A . young B . good C . happy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Exhibition(展览)at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit during summer vacation. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 a.m.Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 a.m.Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 a.m.Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 p.m.Jingren PalaceBronzes(青铜器)1:40 p.m.Yonghe PalacePottery(陶器)2:30 p.m.Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 p.m.Fengxian PalaceClocks Tickets: Adults(成人): ￥15.00.Children: Over 12:￥10.00 Under12: FreeDiscount(折扣): 20% off(去掉) on SaturdayOpening Time: 9:00a.m. 4:00 p.m.10:00a.m. 3:00p.m. on Saturday Not Open on SundayNotices(注意事项): Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Do not take any photos.Do not touch anything.（1）Mr. Wu wants to see clocks, so which palace can he visit? A . Taihe PalaceB . Jingren PalaceC . Yonghe PalaceD . Fengxian Palace（2）Mr. Wu wants to visit the museum with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together? A . ￥7.00B . ￥15.00C . ￥28.00D . ￥35.00（3）Which of the following things can you do at the exhibition? A . Talk with your friends.B . Take a few photos.C . Touch the Golden Throne.D . Dont leave dirty things there.18. （8分）阅读理解 When someone says, Well, I guess Ill have to face the music, it doesnt mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far sadder than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to face the music, especially as children. We can all remember Fathers angry words I want to talk to you. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to face the music. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If.that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻蔑) of the teachers and classmates. The American novelist James Fennimore Cooper said in 1851 that the expression face the music was first used by actors while waiting aside to go on stage. When it was their turn to go on the stage, they often said, Its time to face the music. An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved onto the stage in front of the audience because they might be friendly, or perhaps they are hostile, especially if he forgot what he would say. But he had to go out. If he did not, there would be no play. He would lose his job. To face the music is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.（1）To face the music means to _. A . do something that we dont like toB . go to the theatreC . go to the music showD . do something that we want to（2）In the third paragraph, Ifreally means If _ A . we dont do a good jobB . we get an A in the examC . the exam is easyD . the exam is difficult（3）The underlined word hostile means _. A . unfriendlyB . unhappyC . unhelpfulD . unnecessary（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . To face the music is well known in the United States.B . To face the music has a history of more than 100 years.C . The young Americans know what to face the music means.D . Only the old in the United States know the meaning of to face the music.19. （8分）阅读理解 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or ever wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. It anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am a stranger here.Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I hurried to meet someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how awkward I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）A man stopped the writer on the way to . A . sell her somethingB . ask for the timeC . borrow some moneyD . ask for the direction（2）When the writer was asked by the man, she said . A . she was lost, tooB . she was new thereC . she could help himD . nothing but went away（3）The word awkward in the last paragraph means . A . excitedB . movedC . embarrassedD . angry（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer is too shy to give others directions.B . The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C . The writer seldom got lost when she was young.D . The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.20. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once there was a king. He liked to write stories very much. He always thought that his stories were good, so he liked to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good and they wanted him to write more for them to read. The king was so happy that he wrote many more stories.One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise (赞美) these stories. But after reading, the writer said his stories were so bad that there was no need to waste time on it and he should throw them into the fire. The king got very unhappy and sent him to prison.After some time, the king set him free (释放) and ordered him to come to his palace (宫殿). Again he showed some of his new stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, Take me back to the prison.（1）People said that the kings stories were good because _. A . the king was a famous writerB . the kings stories were really interestingC . they were afraid of being in troubleD . they liked these stories very much（2）After reading the kings stories for the first time, the writer said _. A . the stories were goodB . people didnt like his storiesC . the stories were badD . everyone liked the stories（3）The underlined word prison means _ in Chinese. A . 监狱B . 郊外C . 广场D . 阅览室（4）The writer thought that the kings new stories were _. A . much better than beforeB . still badC . very good storiesD . interesting for children to read四、 根据括号内所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。） (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）Open the window, please. I want to take _ more fresh air. 22. （1分）Helen didnt go to Chongqing by plane. I_, she went there by train. 23. （1分）Three _(旗) are flying in the playground. 24. （1分）Every day people throw a_ much rubbish. 25. （1分）Chinas p_is much larger than that of Australia. 26. （1分）The little girl goes to the movies in _(excite). 27. （1分）It takes me about an hour _ (do) my homework every day. 28. （1分）How _ (quick) Betty answered the teachers question! 29. （1分）The couple had a _ (peace) afternoon without the children yesterday. 30. （1分）Please read the _(instruct) carefully before you use the machine. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）请阅读下面一篇有关生活中的困难的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。 Life is full of difficulties, from birth to death. When we face with problems, we often feel, I am the only one having such problems. Or, we exaggerate (放大) our problems and regard them as most painful. But if we look around us, we will find other people may be in much worse conditions.Life is not always full of smiles and flowers. Every person has his own difficulties no matter who and where he is. So its very important to have a correct attitude in your life. Only with the correct attitude can you face up all of your difficulties and finally overcome (战胜) them. First, you have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. Second dont blame others when you have difficulties, because it can neither help you avoid difficulties nor help you solve them. And the most important thing is that dont run away or give up. Use your ability to clear the difficulties that appear in your life. Third, remember how you overcome the difficulty because it may help you avoid similar trouble next time. Just take it easy, and enjoy the life even its full of difficulties.Information CardSometimes other people may bein_.Whats the secret of success？_.What can you use to clear the difficulties in your life？_.Why should you remember how you overcome the difficulty？to_ next time.How many suggestions does the passage give to treat the difficulties in life？_. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）Do you want to book a single room or a d_(双人的) room? 七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）王浩骑车去书店花了大约半小时。 It _ Wang Hao about half an hour _ _ to the bookshop.34. （5分）咱们吃好来保持健康吧。 Lets eat well to _ _. 35. （5分）在一年的这个时候经常是寒冷的。 It is often cold_ _ _ _year.36. （5分）他把约翰领到他的房问。 He _John _his room.37. （5分）认真学习并按时上交作业是很重要的。(It) 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假如你是李华，你将于今年寒假参加中英中学生文化交流(the cultural exchange between Chinese and English middle school students)。你将寄宿在英国Mr and Mrs Brown家里，请你给他们发一份e-mail, 简单介绍一下自己的情况， 如年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等，并请他们给你回邮件到邮箱lihuachina 163. com里，简要介绍他们自己，因为你也想早些了解他们。 词数： 80词左右。Dear Mr and Mrs Brown，Im a Chinese boy. My name is Li Hua. Yours,Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 根据括号内所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。） (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、