牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题（II ）卷.doc

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）When I got to Beijing, it began to rain . A . heavyB . heavilyC . easilyD . hardly2. （2分） Mom, I cant find my ruler. It may be on your desk. Your room is in a . You should tidy it up.A . messB . wasteC . stressD . sign3. （2分）What did you do last Sunday?I _ to see the movie Tai Jiong with my friend. It was really funny.A . goB . had goneC . have goneD . went4. （2分）They arrived _ Beijing on the evening of May 24.A . at B . inC . on5. （2分）（2016宜昌） If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A . compareB . communicateC . createD . consider6. （2分）When shall we go to watch the football match in the sports centre?Not until my task _.A . completesB . is completedC . will completeD . will be completed7. （2分）Mr. Smith is for Shanghai next week.A . leaveB . leavingC . will leave8. （2分）Do you know _ the population of China is?Yes, it has the _ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.A . how much, mostB . how much, largestC . what, mostD . what, largest9. （2分）What _ scenery!Yes. Im sure you will lose yourself _ it if you visit it.A . attractive, inB . attraction, inC . attractive, toD . attraction, to10. （2分） Would you teach me _ an e-mail, please? Sure.A . how to makeB . how to sendC . which to makeD . when to send11. （2分）- My mother started _ an hour ago.- Really? But she _ newspapers when I came to your house.A . cooked; readB . cooked; was readingC . to cook; was readingD . to cook; read12. （2分）The museum _ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival. A . is decoratedB . will decorateC . is decoratingD . will be decorated13. （2分）Its hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember. A . soB . becauseC . althoughD . until14. （2分）The story happened _ a cold rainy night. A . inB . onC . atD . by15. （2分）Happy birthday!_.A . Thank youB . The same to youC . Youre welcome二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I 1older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 2the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the 3score on it would be lying next to me. Ill always remember that.On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered (分送) the bread to the stores. The 4and the warmth from the bread made me hungry and kept me warm. Ill always remember that.My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me5that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 6from his route. The next day as the game time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 7saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. Ill always remember that.Years later I became a teacher. Ill never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I8up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the 9way I used to hold my fathers by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my 10in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day I started. Ill always remember that!（1）A . went B . changed C . turned D . grew （2）A . when B . although C . because D . before （3）A . public B . final C . official D . lucky （4）A . smell B . color C . taste D . shape （5）A . happily B . sadly C . slowly D . simply （6）A . ride B . walk C . race D . drive （7）A . successfully B . peacefully C . surprisingly D . unusually （8）A . set B . picked C . put D . hung （9）A . strange B . safe C . same D . special （10）A . pleasure B . purpose C . problem D . progress 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BWhy does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.（1）The underlined word intersection here probably means . A . roadB . bridgeC . crossingD . traffic（2）The writer saw people in Shanghai that day. A . crossing the road in a messB . waiting for the green light patientlyC . crossing the road with chickensD . hurting each other in the street（3）How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day? A . He thinks its OKB . He thinks its wrong.C . He has no idea of it.D . He doesnt mention it.18. （10分） On my eighth birthday, Dad bought me an accordion(手风琴） and said excitedly, Once you learn to play, itll stay with you for life. But I didnt want to play it. I just wanted to play games, But Dad asked me to take accordion lessons.One day, I found a box in a corner. When I opened it, I saw a beautiful violin. It was your fathers, Mum said. His parents bought it for him. I guess he got too busy on the farm to learn to play it.I had to practice half an hour every day, and every day I tried to get out of it. But Dad didnt allow. I asked why. He answered, Because you can bring people joy. You can touch their hearts. He added softly, Someday youll have the chance I never had: youll play beautiful music for your family. And youll understand why youve worked so hard. I was speechless.The lessons stopped after I finished high school. When I grew up, I got married and moved into a new house. I put the accordion in the attic（阁楼）.One afternoon, my two children found the accordion by accident (偶然). They got very excited. Play it. Play it, they laughed and said. I started to play some simple songs. I was surprised I could still remember them. Soon the kids were dancing. Even my wife was laughing and clapping to the beat.At that moment, my fathers words came back to me, Someday youll have the chance I never had. And youll understand. I finally knew why Dad had asked me to practice hard. Dad never learnt to play his violin. But I told my family, This is my fathers music.（1）My father didnt learn to play his violin when he was young because _.A . he didnt like to play the violinB . he had to support his familyC . he wanted to play gamesD . he didnt keep on practicing（2）How might the writer feel when he had to practice playing the accordion?A . Delighted.B . Excited.C . Bored.D . Relaxed.（3）Dad didnt allow means _.A . Dad didnt agree with me.B . Dad didnt keep me doing it.C . Dad didnt help me do it.D . Dad didnt see me do it.（4）What were the writers children doing when he started to play simple songs?A . SingingB . DancingC . Clapping to the beatD . Screaming（5）Dad asked me to learn to play the accordion so that _.A . I could go to a better schoolB . I could give myself much joyC . I could be a useful manD . I could make people happy19. （10分） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于)ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions（建议） to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（1）The best title of the passage is_.A . Money Makes You HappyB . The Secrets of HappinessC . Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD . Good Friends Make You Happy（2）The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The writer thinks that_.A . everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB . its wrong to spend time on workC . hobbies take up too much timeD . doing good things for someone can make you happier（4）Which of the following is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.20. （10分） Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else can make you happier, the researchers from a team at the University（大学）of British Columbia and Harvard Business School reported.Their experiments on 600 volunteers in the US showed people were feeling happier when they spent money on others.The team asked their 600 volunteers about their income（收入），their daily costs, gifts for others and donations to charity. No matter how much money each person made, those who spent money on others could get greater happiness than those who spent money only on themselves, Dunn said.Dunns team also surveyed 16 workers at a company in Boston after they received an award of between $3,000 and $8,000. Of course they felt happy after receiving the awards, they wrote in their report. But when they gave the people in need $5, they were happier.The findings showed that as little as $5 could be enough to produce happiness on a whole day, Dunn said.（1）There were _ people in all who took part in the experiments.A . 16B . 584C . 600D . 616（2）The underlined word experiments means _ in Chinese.A . 会议B . 表演C . 实验D . 化验（3）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Money is not important for people.B . Money really can buy happiness if you spend it on others.C . We should try our best to give our money to more people in need.D . Spend all the money on others and youll feel happier.四、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）词汇运用 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺的单词(共10小题每小题1分计10分)1.Here is your birthday_(preznt ).2.How many _(tooth) does the special animal have?3.How _(happy) the boy with glasses sings!4.Young people think trainers make them feel _(comfort).5.Kitty is in the classroom. She is _ (write) a letter to her friend.6.Jane _(练习) speaking English every morning.7.People in the West like _ (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day.8.My hobby is collecting beautiful _(邮票).9.Shanghai is a big and _ (现代化的) city.10.Jay Chou is one of the most _(受欢迎的) singers in China now. 22. （1分）What do you think of the new n_(小说) written by Mo Yan? 23. （1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。The workers told the police their _(老板) name.In his _, he passed away peacefully in his dream(九十).The kids couldnt stop_when they saw their favourite Disney characters (尖叫).The foreign visitors_ come from North America (大部分).The door is wide enough for three people to walk_at the same time (通过).I wonder how much a panda usually _(weight) when it is born.Tom is such a _boy that he always tells a lie when he makes a mistake (honest).The neighbours lost _ (they) in the strange city.The plan they are talking about _(need) improving.He had his computer _(fix) shortly after it broke down.24. （1分）We study English，p_and other subjects at school. 25. （1分）Planting more trees is good for the e_. 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26. （1分）Hainan is in the s_parts of China. 27. （1分）（2016济宁）Please keep _（安静）when you are in a library.28. （1分）（2017杭州）Your classroom is on the second floor and o_is on the third floor. 29. （1分）Tom, what are you doing?Im preparing for tomorrows English e_.30. （1分） Shes got a lot of_31. （1分）This is a boy. H_ name is Bruce. 32. （1分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。（1）After he_(拖，拉) the heavy chair to the next room, the little boy felt tired.（2）How much we are paid d _（决定于）on how hard we work.（3）Tony will go s_（观光）with his friends on weekends. He needs a new camera.（4）Children should learn how to_ (尊重) each other.（5）Luckily, my father was very _ (耐心), and didnt give up helping me.33. （1分）Look! Everyone in blue on the bleachers(看台) _ (jump) up and down excitedly. Their team wins the final match. 34. （1分）Angela did really well in the quiz and soon she was a_of the other two contestants35. （1分）Yesterday I had some photos _(拍照). 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Chinese social network companies began to take away the smoking emoji(表情符号) from their products to support Chinas new indoor smoking ban(禁烟令).The smoking emoji usually s_for the feeling of “cool” or “relaxed” in many apps before. Since the new ban was announced, Chinas technology companies have been a_to take this kind of emoji away.“Smoking is not cool,” said Zhang Jianshu, head of the Beijing Tobacco Control Association. “Its not p_to take smoking as being cool”. He pointed out that the major social network users are younger people, who were much e_to be influenced.In response, Sina Weibo took away the emoji of a smoker in September on its smart phone apps and c_Two months later, Tencent followed Weibos footsteps on November 6, 2017 to change the smoking emoji w_a green leaf. However, the action was only taken on QQs mobile app. QQ on PC still r_the same. Tencents another popular social app, Wechat, has also been required to change the emoji.China is home to 300 million smokers and produces the worlds l_number of cigarettes. It is reported that about 27.7% people s_in China in 2017, according to the government. Zhang said, taking the smoking emoji away was to prevent it spreading the wrong i_among the public.The BTAC hopes to use the social network to make more people develop a healthier lifestyle.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对中国红一词很感兴趣，想了解中国红在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。 地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福，可以带来好运使用场所婚礼，春节等表达方式剪纸，中国结，红包，灯笼提示词：婚礼 wedding，中国结 Chinese Knot，红包 red packet， 代表 stand forDear Tony,Its great to receive your letter. Im writing to tell you something about Chinese red.I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.Yours,Li Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)36-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37-1、