牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五B卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共16分)1. （1分）The baby was very weak at birth, so the nurses in this hospital had to look after him all day and night. A . because he was bornB . before he was bornC . when he was born2. （1分）What does your uncle do? He is an actor.A . Whats your uncle?B . Whos your uncle?C . What job does your uncle like?3. （2分）How can I learn the new words well? You can look up these new words in your dictionary.A . look at the pictures ofB . provide information forC . look for information about4. （1分）Its good to do plenty of reading if you want to improve your English. Thank you for your advice.A . a littleB . a large amount ofC . a bit of5. （1分）Can you help me? I have difficulty solving the problem. Sure.A . troubleB . joy.C . pain6. （1分）My boy! I think you are an honest boy. Tell me the _. I will not tell lies again.A . trueB . trulyC . truth7. （1分）Jogging can help one person stay healthy. A . keep healthB . keep warmC . keep healthy8. （1分） I dont think you can solve the Physics problem in five minutes. I will try my best. A . rememberB . give outC . work out9. （1分）Han Han is known a famous writer. A . asB . forC . to10. （1分）You know we cant finish the work your help on time. A . have noB . noC . withoutD . with11. （1分）I like my teacher, and he is very nice _ us. Oh, thats very kind _ him.A . of; toB . to; ofC . to; toD . of; of12. （1分）The band played many songs, _ some of favorites. A . includeB . includingC . to includeD . includes13. （1分）老师走进教室准备上课时，班长要说“_” A . Sit down, please.B . Stand up, please.C . Hi, Miss Li.D . Thanks.14. （1分） do you stay at your grandparents ? Only a week.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How longD . How much15. （1分）The bus driver sits _ me. He is driving happily_ the bus. A . in front of; in the front ofB . in front of; in front ofC . in the front of; in front ofD . in the front of; in the front of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Language is humans greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is1to express ones feelings. Most humans can speak very well2they are about three years old. But how can we become a better reader? Here are some ways.First, take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared 3others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4you are to understand what youre reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the5of a passage and realize you cant understand, please read it again. I earning to read 6will help you become faster without missing anything.The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7written words,8was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. You may feel it9to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm(节奏) of the authors voice, you will begin to read more accurately(精确地) and with better vocal(有声的) expression.Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that take you to 10world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to11. Youll appreciate novels like fine wine.The 12way is to write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 13. There are many pleasures to language14can only be experienced through the practice of writing.The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15magical about sharing books with friends or a book club. Its a good way to see the world from someone elses eyes. And you can understand the story that youre reading better.（1）A . important B . difficult C . similar D . willing （2）A . before B . when C . since D . unless （3）A . in B . on C . with D . of （4）A . the better B . the less C . the more D . the fewer （5）A . first B . beginning C . last D . end （6）A . quickly B . loudly C . easily D . slowly （7）A . copying B . reading C . writing D . speaking （8）A . it B . that C . this D . he （9）A . sad B . sorry C . happy D . silly （10）A . other B . Another C . the other D . others （11）A . come in B . come true C . come on D . come out （12）A . second B . third C . fourth D . fifth （13）A . writers B . teachers C . students D . artists （14）A . what B . who C . that D . where （15）A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗)of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say How do you do? and shake hands (握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh. （1）It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. A . not usefulB . not helpfulC . very usefulD . very hard（2）English people usually shake hands when they . A . meet every timeB . meet for the first timeC . say goodbye to each otherD . say hello to each other（3）Usually English people dont shake hands .A . when they will be away for a long timeB . when they say How do you do?C . when they just meet or say goodbyeD . after they havent met for a long time（4）Which is RIGHT? A . German people shake hands as often as possible.B . English people like shaking hands very much.C . German people hardly shake hands.D . Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.（5）This story is about . A . shaking handsB . languageC . customsD . language and customs18. （8分）阅读理解。Im Fang Ming. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cant be happy.Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer，but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages，and they want to get out. When they are tired，they sleep. I feel sorry for them.（1）When does Fang Ming go to the zoo? A . On weekends.B . On holidays.C . On Friday.D . On weekdays.（2）_ are very dangerous animals. A . Tigers and monkeysB . Bears and elephantsC . Bears and lionsD . Giraffes and rabbits（3）The writer thinks that animals should_. A . stay in cagesB . be healthyC . live in mountainsD . be free（4）Tigers eat _ in the forests and mountains. A . bearsB . deerC . monkeysD . birds（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Dont get close to the dangerous animals.B . Animals are mans best friends.C . Animals should live in nature freely.D . Animals are mans enermy (敌).19. （8分）阅读短文，选出正确的选项。There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.“Im going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”“Im not sure. Maybe jeans (牛仔裤), an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.“But what are the boys going to do at the party?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe itll be better this time,” said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on the other side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, “I dont want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. Itll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.（1）This passage is about . A . a school partyB . a school meetingC . a sports meetD . a birthday party（2）The girls were talking about at the party. A . what the boys were going to wearB . how to make everyone notice themC . how to teach the boys to danceD . who they would dance with（3）What happened when the music began? A . David asked Emily to dance.B . Groups of students arrived.C . The boys and girls began to dance.D . The girls stood on one side, and the boys on the other side.（4）Who was the first one to dance? A . David.B . Jack.C . Tim.D . Jane.（5）Which is the right order about the party on Friday evening?a.Tim didnt want to waste time and began to dance.b.Jack and Linda began to dance.c.The girls and boys stood on different sides.d.David and Emily wanted to dance.e.There were more dancers than watchers.A . d, b, a, c, eB . c, a, d, b, eC . a, c, d, e, bD . c, d, a, b, e20. （8分）阅读理解 From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learnt mire about the Earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain is the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.（1）This passage is _. A . a short storyB . for science readingC . a piece of newsD . a report（2）The sea covers about _ of the Earth. A . one thirdB . one fourthC . two quartersD . three fourths（3）_ are not mentioned in this passage. A . FishesB . PlantsC . IslandsD . Living things（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The sea is usually beautiful when the Sun is shining.B . The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C . The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D . The deeper people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.（5）The last sentence But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. means that _. A . women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB . Women could go deeper into the sea than menC . Women like living in the deep sea better than manD . Women could do the same work as men21. （8分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 George: What are you doing?User: Saying hello to you.George: Are you a monkey?User: Do you think monkeys can type?George: Sure.User: Are you a monkey?George: Do you think monkeys can type?User: You told me they could.This is a conversation between a human user and a computer. The computer was made to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it become more human.What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. It won the Loebner Prize not long ago. The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (现实的人工智能). In 2006, scientists talked to the computer. They typed questions to it, and it answered.Jabberwacky first appeared in 1982. It has been gelling better every year since then. The list of things that the computer says to a human is getting bigger and bigger. It means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.It is hoped that a computer like this will do our jobs in call centres. When Jabberwacky is more realistic, this will be possible.（1）From the passage, what can we know about George? A . Hes a computer.B . Hes a monkey.C . Hes an engineer.D . Hes a scientist.（2）Why does the passage start with a conversation? A . To tell us a joke about a monkey and human.B . To show us the computer has become more human.C . To show us what the computer is able to do now.D . To tell us the computer cant be as clever as humans.（3）Whats the main function (功能) of Jabberwacky? A . To tell people jokes.B . To look like humans.C . To talk with people.D . To type questions.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Jabberwacky has been getting better since it appeared.B . When you talk with the computer, it has fewer things to say than before.C . The computer may do our jobs in call centres in the future.D . The Loebner Prize is a contest in computer science.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）I had great difficulty _ (get) her QQ number. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。要求: 1）包含表格信息，可适当发挥； 2）不少于70个词。人物不同点相同点Nancy比我高得多，更外向更擅长唱歌、跳舞喜欢去看电影我喜欢上网喜欢旅游喜欢运动学习努力，各门功课都学得好喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、