牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Why is that? I dont know. Id invited everybody. However, only two people came.A . AndB . ButC . So2. （1分）My parents expected me to be the best. I dont want to let them down. A . make; happyB . make; tiredC . make; disappointed3. （1分）Ill leave England next week. A . go away fromB . go toC . take a trip to4. （1分）How come you are wearing them in the daytime. A . at nightB . at weekendsC . during the day5. （1分）She comes from China and she speaks Chinese. Oh, really?A . is fromB . comes inC . goes out of6. （1分）I want to buy things in this store because the things are very cheap. A . officeB . restaurantC . shop7. （1分）Could you explain how to make cakes? First, mix the butter and sugar, and then add the milk.A . put.togetherB . divideC . heat8. （1分）Do your new trainers feel nice and soft? A . comfortableB . smartC . beautiful9. （1分）The Chinese write the _ first. A . family nameB . given nameC . middle nameD . full name10. （1分）What would you do for your dad on Father s Day? I prefer to take him for a trip _ buy him gifts.A . in order toB . no more thanC . rather thanD . according to11. （1分）A story is always making people laugh. A . strictB . stupidC . funny12. （1分）An _is something happened to you and gave you memory. A . excuseB . experienceC . experiment13. （1分）How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.A . must giveB . must be giveC . must be givenD . must be gave14. （1分）How many Chinese astronauts _ into space since 2003? A . were sentB . sentC . have been sentD . have sent15. （1分）It is important _ people _ good manners. A . for; to learnB . of; to learnC . for; learn二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Dick Smith, 118 year-old boy, thinks that the most important people in his 2are his friends.3fact may people like Dick Smith think that their family members(成员) and even their 4dont know them as well 5their friends do. In large families, we have already found that brothers and sisters can not get on 6with each other.It is very important for young people 7one good friend or a group of friends. They are nearly at the same age and 8up together. They usually spend a lot of time on the phone.9is very important in childrens growing up. Because friends can discuss something difficult to say in their families. However some parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from 10their good friends.（1）A . a B . an C . nearly D . about （2）A . lives B . life C . lifes D . day （3）A . On B . At C . In D . Out （4）A . father B . mother C . parent D . parents （5）A . so B . as C . than D . of （6）A . well B . bad C . good D . nice （7）A . have B . to have C . having D . had （8）A . growing B . have grow C . grew D . grow （9）A . Phone B . Talking C . Listening D . Writing （10）A . meeting B . meet C . to meet D . met 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way:She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. Newfashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1）From this passage we know that fashion means _. A . clothesB . many thingsC . most of the popular thingsD . everything（2）Which of the following things is fashionable today? A . Surfing on the Internet.B . Having a family dinner on New Years Day.C . Learning to sing songs on the radio.D . Doing morning exercises at school.（3）Today fashions change very quickly because _. A . people read newspaper every dayB . radios send information from one country to anotherC . new things that people like are often shown on TVD . people quickly learn what is happening in the world（4）There is money in fashion means _. A . clothes are expensiveB . money comes from fashionC . people like new thingsD . fashions make big money（5）The best title for the passage is _. A . FashionsB . Fashion mean clothesC . Fashion means moneyD . A fashionable colour18. （8分）阅读理解 Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps(垃圾场). Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属罐) can be melted down(熔化) and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earths fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches(长椅), playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the wood of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 yearseven if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!（1）The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means. A . bench factoriesB . places for rubbishC . green mountainsD . recycling centres（2）According to the passage, what happens last to the can? A . The can is put into a recycling bin.B . The can is melted down and reused.C . A steel can gets filled with corn.D . A person uses the corn in the can.（3）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Cans should be melted down.B . Old newspapers can be reused.C . We can build benches that last 400 years.D . We should recycle everything that we can.19. （8分）阅读理解We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.Morpher People refuse to wear helmets because theyre thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdapt Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the shoe factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.Flyte Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January, The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.Little Printer It looks lovely and is called Little Printer, This machine can print news headlines(摘要), riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper, If you want to make your own little newspaper, dont forget to use it.（1）Morpher is made of _. A . steelB . plasticC . goldD . wood（2）Whats the main use of the Little Printer? A . To protect our heads more safely.B . To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C . To float and turn in the water.D . To print news headlines, riddles and other things.（3）The underlined word button means _ in Chinese. A . 按钮B . 门铃C . 电梯D . 键盘（4）What kind of invention can float in the passage? A . Morpher.B . Little Printer.C . Flyte.D . HyperAdapt.（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.B . You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C . Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D . Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.20. （8分） March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models（榜样） in China. He is known for his warm heart and kind deeds（行为）. We should learn from him. In honor of this great person, we did lots of kind deeds on March 4. Take a look!Xu Hanchi, 13:I went to a square（广场）in a local university with my classmates to do cleaning. We swept off the fallen leaves and picked up rubbish. When we finished, the ground was very clean. Though no one came up to praise us, we still felt very happy. We learned that doing good things itself could make us happy.Zhu Lingyue, 14:My group cleaned the teachers office that day. When we got there, we were surprised that the office was not as clean as we expected. How could teachers work in such an untidy（不整洁的） place? We started cleaning quickly. Teachers work really hard and may not have the time to clean their offices. Its great that we can do something to help make them less tired.Tom Rui, 14:We helped clean the yard in the front of a hospital, but some patients（病人） there left us a very bad impression（印象）. They were very impolite and shouted at nurses and doctors. I think nurses and doctors work is hard. They try their best to help us. We should give them more respect and understanding.（1）The three children did lots of kind deeds _A . on March 5B . on March 8C . on March 4D . on March 3（2）Zhu Lingyue _ on that day.A . cleaned the yardB . cleaned the teacherss officeC . cleaned a squareD . cleaned a hospital.（3）Tom Rui thinks the patients in the hospital are _A . kindB . politC . happyD . rude21. （8分）阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves.At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book, the Theory of Evolution.Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.（1）Where was Darwin born? A . In Germany.B . In France.C . In England.D . In America.（2）What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy? A . Science books.B . Chemistry books.C . History books.D . Medical books.（3）What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle? A . A tourist.B . A doctor.C . A waiter.D . A scientist.（4）Which book was written by Darwin in 1871? A . The Origin of SpeciesB . The Theory of RelativityC . The Theory of EvolutionD . The Old Man and the Sea四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Li Ming got a letter _ the post office. (填介词) 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）每年三月的最后一个星期一是全国中小学生安全教育日，为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。 提示：1）上学、放学途中的安全；2）校园里的安全；3）家里的安全。要求：1）80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should Safety is very important. We should always keep it in mind. Thank you!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、