冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1. （2分）Its reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.A . million B . millionsC . million ofD . millions of2. （2分）Can you come to my party on Tuesday evening?_ But Im busy studying for my test.A . Dont mention it.B . Id love to.C . Thats all right.D . My pleasure.3. （2分）If it _ fine tomorrow, we _ to the park together. A . is; goB . is; will goC . will be; will go4. （2分） I m sorry I left my exercise book at home. Dont _ it to school tomorrow, please.A . forget to takeB . forget takingC . forget to bringD . forget bringing5. （2分）Jack，stopin the lake! Its dangerous! A . swimmingB . to swimC . swamD . swim6. （2分） Please dont ask me about this. It is none of your business. I dont think so. I think everyone has the right to know it.A . has great valueB . needs timeC . has nothing to do with you7. （2分）Tom always plays soccer his friends. A . andB . withC . for8. （2分）I find hard to learn English well.A . thisB . itC . thatD . they9. （2分）When _ the telephone _?In 1876A . did：inventB . was；inventedC . did；is inventedD . was；invent10. （2分）Steve and Jack didnt think _ of their school. Everything is so old.A . manyB . muchC . moreD . less11. （2分）Hows it going, Bob? I havent seen you for ages._.A . Thats all rightB . Forget itC . Thats rightD . Fine, thanks二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分） Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n) 1 He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping 2was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties(品种).In 1973, together with other people, he 3in the development of hybrid rice. This made China be a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 4to the United States. 5Professor Yuans hard work, China now produces enough rice to6her people every year.In his spare time, he loves playing7violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads 8half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the9people in China. And he cares about 10but his research.Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.（1）A . dream B . idea C . thought D . meaning （2）A . where B . whom C . which D . who （3）A . success B . succeeded C . successfully D . successful （4）A . given B . grown C . showed D . introduced （5）A . Because of B . Thanks for C . Instead of D . According to （6）A . offer B . feed C . send D . provide （7）A . an B . / C . a D . the （8）A . on B . in C . for D . to （9）A . poorest B . richest C . cleverest D . most careful （10）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)13. （8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Learning to read is one of the most important periods in anyones development as it opens up so many opportunities(机会)So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearlyHere are a few examplesIf you want to find out the latest news about your favourite film star or learn the result of the latest match，you pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about these topicsIf you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book，a magazine or an e-book to help you pass the timeEven if you are someone who doesnt read books，it is possible that you will have _ the computer game that you are playingVery often， youll read something without realizing that you are readingFor example，you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you see the road sign HILL If you are unable to read，these necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieveSo, you understand how important a part reading plays in your lifeEverybody who is using this textbookTo Be A Better Reader ， has got the art of reading more or lessWhy, then， you may ask yourself, is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better readerit you can read already, what is there to improve? Well，please think very carefully about what you mean by readingDoes it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a page and then speak them aloud or to yourself? Or is it something more than that?In fact，reading without understanding is worthlessThe main purpose of this book is to help you to improve your understanding of different kinds of text that you are possibly to have to read as part of your English course，and in your life in general（1）In the first four paragraphs，the writer proves(证明)his opinion by _ A . giving examplesB . showing picturesC . comparing differencesD . showing reasons（2）Which of the following expression can be put into the blank in the passage? A . spent much time onB . been interested inC . known nothing aboutD . read the rules of（3）It can be inferred(推断)that the text books can help us to _ A . know about real lifeB . learn new wordsC . improve the reading skillsD . read e-books well（4）The purpose of this passage is mainly to tell us _ A . how to improve readingB . why to use the text bookC . when to use the textbookD . what to do in the English course14. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Ashima was a girl from a poor family. She was very beautiful and very good at singing and dancing. A lot of young men liked her. But Ashima was in love with Ahei, a brave (勇敢的) and smart young man.One day, Ashima met Azhi, the son of a very rich family in the village. Azhi wanted Ashima to marry (嫁) him. But Ashima said she only loved Ahei.When the weather got cold, Ahei had to leave the village to work in a very far place. After Ahei left, Azhi kidnapped Ashima, took her home and asked her to marry him. Ashima still said no.When Ahei heard about this, he rode his horse back quickly. When he got to Azhis house, Azhi said he had to win a song competition before he could get in. Ahei sang for three days and three nights and won the competition at last. He went into Azhis house.Azhi asked Ahei to stay one night in his house and said he would let Ahei and Ashima leave the next morning. At night, Azhi put three tigers into Aheis room. But Ahei killed them. Finally he could take Ashima home.When Ashima and Ahei were walking by a river, Azhi made the river flood (泛滥), Ashima fell into the river. Ashima became river stones (石头), Later when Ahei missed Ashima, he w0uld face the stones and call out Ashimas name and talk to her He always heard an echo (回声). In this way, Ahei lived with A shima forever.（1）From the passage we can know that Azhi A . was from a poor familyB . worked far from his villageC . wanted Ashima to marry himD . was a brave and smart young man（2）The underlined word kidnapped in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese. A . 祝贺B . 绑架C . 阻挠D . 说服（3）How did Ahei get into Azhis house? A . By giving Azhi some money.B . By winning a horse riding race.C . By winning a song competition.D . By working long hours for Azhi.（4）Azhi asked Ahei to stay in his house for one night because he wanted A . to kill Ahei at nightB . Ahei to have a good sleepC . Ahei to kill the tigers for himD . to fight with Ahei the next day（5）The best sentence for is A . Ahei saved her.B . She had a swim.C . Ahei couldnt find herD . She didnt meet any fish.15. （10分） Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”.The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today, computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People cant live without computers today.”The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends.Young men, especially the middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their names, ages and sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they cant put their heart into study. Some of them play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night. Many of them cant catch up with others in many subjects because of that.Now the government has done many things. Some gangster Internet bars(黑网吧)have been banned. But thats not enough. The teachers and parents are still worrying about their students and children.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things.（1）How was the first computers?A . It was not big.B . It couldnt work fast.C . It was very cheap.D . It was no useful（2）When did people begin to use the Internet?A . In the 19th century.B . In the 1980s.C . In the 1970s.D . In the 1960s（3）Which of the following is true?A . Computers can help people do everything.B . Middle school students arent allowed to use the Internet.C . Some students have used the Internet bars to make the “unreal friends”D . computer isnt good to students.（4）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Computers and the Internet.B . The Greatest Invention of This Century.C . Gangster Internet Bars.D . How to use the Internet（5）Whats the meaning of the word “that” in the fourth paragraph ?A . Students often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free.B . And they play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night.C . Students are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they cant put their heart into study.D . All of above四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you want an easy way to exercise, try walking._There are no special instructions (操作指南), and there are no rules. You just walk left, right, left, right. See. Its easy._You dont need to Spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of good shoes._You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something you enjoy by yourself. Listen to music, think about life ，relax and so on._It makes you feel good, sleep better and helps to manage your weight (管理你的体重). Its an easy way to get the exercise you need to stay healthy._Its raining? Take an umbrella. When its sunny, use sunglasses. If its hot, take some water with you. Its cold? Dont worry. Walking can make you feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!Do you want to walk? Dont wait! Just do it!A. Walking is good in all kinds of weather.B. Walking is cheap.C. Walking is good for your health.D. Walking is easy.E. Walking is fun.17. （5分）Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates. After he left the middle school, one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident. He had to go back to his village and help his father to manage the farm. He read a lot of books on farming and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms.Ten years later, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends in London. He asked them to visit his farm. They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. It was so large that they couldnt see the other end.Itll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car! Robert said happily.Are you kidding? I think something is wrong with your car! One of the guests said with a smile.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.Robert was a clever and friendly boy. After he finished middle school, he hurt one of his legs in a traffic accident. He had to _to his village and helped his father on the farm. He was _ at farming. He made a lot of money and bought some farms. _ ten years, he was very rich. One day, he invited some friends to visit his farm. The farm was _ large to see the other end. Robert said, Youll _two days reaching the other end by car. His friend laughed at him.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1）I know the boys _(年龄). （2）Do you like eating _(糖果)?（3）My mother would like to cook _(粥) for us.（4）There are many kinds of _(饺子) in that restaurant.（5）This problem is difficult. I cant _(回答) it.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed _(be) the usual type to give mall _(worker) a hard time. When they went to pay _the book, the girl was a dollar or two short of _(buy) the book she wanted.She looked disappointed. I had a customer discount card and it was still active. I told the girl _(gentle), Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book. I typed my password.She gave me a _(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see _(they) again.I dont remember how long it was. _they did return later that evening just to bring me _beautiful card that said Its people like you who make the world a better place to live in.I _(move) by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)Food is important. Everyone needs to e_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds(心灵)also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge(知识).We begin to get knowledge even when we are y_. Small children are interested i_everything around them. They learn e_while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to r_story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find somethingn_，they have to ask questions and t_to find out the answers.What is the best w_to get knowledge? If we learn b_ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers f_others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand well.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）书面表达请你根据下面的中文提示介绍(introduce)一下你的好朋友Jane。1). 14 岁，来自美国。2). 热爱音乐，擅长于跳舞和打乒乓球。3). 喜欢动物，最喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。4). 现在她在中国学习。她每天乘坐校车去上学。新学校有很多规则，上课不能吃东西，也不能迟到等等（and so on）。她认为这些规则对我们有帮助，所以她遵守一切规则。5). 我觉得我们应该向她学习。注意：( 1 )不得出现真实的信息。( 2 )必须包括以上所有提示，要求意思连贯，语句通顺；( 3 ) 可适当发挥。60词左右。I have a good friend named Jane. Let me introduce her. She第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)16-1、17-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)19-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、