英语二完型填空常用词组搭配.doc

英语知识运用词组 动词词组（介词/副词）accuseof/chargewith指责；控告approve of 赞同assureof 保证cureof治愈dispose of 处理，扔掉depriveof剥夺suspectof 怀疑expectof 期待add to 追加appeal to吸引；呼吁adapt/adjust to 适应apply to 适用于attend to照料attributeto 归因于 confineto 局限于 contribute to 导致exposeto 暴露于entitleto 使有权得到 object to 反对occur to使想到resort to 求助于respond to 反应refer to 提到；查阅stick/cling to 遵守，坚守 subscribe to订阅；同意translate to/into （使）转化为yield to/surrender to 投降，屈服于 distinguishfrom /between区分discouragefrom阻止preventfrom阻止keepfrom 阻止range fromto 从到不等recover from 康复separatefrom 分离withdraw from 退出cope with 处理，对付combinewith 联合confront with 面临equipwith 装备interfere with 干涉 infectwith 感染associatewith 联想，联系back up 支持build up增长size up 评估concentrate/focus on 集中count on 依赖，指望 insist on 坚持（观点）reflect on 反思imposeon 强加于assistin 帮助 participate in 参加persist in坚持（行为）sign in (for) 报名参加specialize in/major in 专长account for 解释；占（百分比）head for /leave for前往substitutefor 用代替qualify for 有资格做convertinto 转化为deceive/trick/misleadinto doing欺骗 divide/split into 划分为crash into 撞击inquire into 调查act as/serve as充当defineas 定义为interpret as 解释为labelas 把视作perceiveas 看作为 rankas 把评为nameafter 以命名 ward off 避开被动词组be absorbed in 专注于be accustomed to 习惯于be blamed for 负有责任be concerned with 关心be composed of 由组成be confined to 局限于be confronted with面临be convinced of 相信be engaged in 从事be entitled to 有权得到be devoted to 致力于be fed up with 厌倦于be made up of由组成be stuck in 陷入（困境）短语动词break down 抛锚break through 突破break into 破门而入bring about 带来（变化）bring up 养育；提出call for 要求call off 取消care for 照顾carry on继续(对话)carry out 贯彻catch on 理解；流行catch up with 赶上come on （催促）快点come up with想出（方法）cut down/back 削减do away with废除draw on 利用drop out 退学get along/on 进展get by 勉强度过，应付get over 克服；康复give in 投降give up 放弃go in for 参加，喜欢（爱好）hand in递交hang about 闲荡hold onto 紧紧抓住hold up 阻碍lay off 解雇，使下岗leave out 遗漏live up to 不辜负（期望），做到look into调查look up查（号码）make out 理解make up组成；弥补；编造（借口）make up for (loss) 弥补(损失)pass away 逝世pay off 值得做pick up 学会；（局势）好转pull up 使（车）停住put off 推迟put up with 忍受run across 偶然遇到run into 遇到（困难）run out of 用完run for 竞选set aside拨出set about doing/out to do 着手开始stand for代表take in 吸收；欺骗take up 占用（时间）；从事（爱好）take over接管talkinto 说服tellfrom区分turn down 拒绝turn out生产；结果是turn up 出现watch out小心wear out 磨损wipe out 消灭work out解决work at/on 致力于多词词组bear/keep in mind 牢记 learn by heart 牢记 catch/lose sight of 瞥见/看不见come to sbs rescue 营救，解围come into effect/force 生效do away with去除find fault with 找碴gain access to 有机会获得gain an advantage over 胜于get hold of 抓住，得到give rise to引起give way to 让位于，被取代have to do with 和有关have much in common 有许多共同之处make the best/most of充分利用make a difference产生影响或作用keep an eye on留神keep pace with跟上play a part/role in起作用put to use 使用see to it that确保take for granted 想当然take advantage of 利用take the place of 代替take charge of 负责takeinto account考虑think highly of 高度评价throw/cast light on有助于解释形容词+介词be ashamed of 羞愧be aware/conscious of 了解 be characteristic of 特有的be critical of 批评be fond of 喜爱be guilty of 内疚，有罪 be independent of 不依赖于be ignorant of 无知be jealous of 嫉妒be proud of 以自豪be short of 缺乏be tired/sick of 厌倦be typical of 是的典型be worthy of 值得be equal to 平等be preferable to 更受青睐be contrary to 和相反be grateful to 感激于be indifferent to 对无动于衷be loyal to 忠诚于 be superior to比优be inferior to 比劣 be liable to 倾向于，可能会 be prone to 易于的，有倾向的be resistant to 反对be sensitive to对敏感be subject to 易受的影响be susceptible to 易受影响或伤害be vulnerable to 易受到伤害be consistent with 和一致be particular about 挑剔, 讲究be grateful for 因感激be responsible for 负责任；是的起因介词短语at the expense/cost of 以为代价at intervals 间隔地at a loss 不知所措at random 随机by accident 偶然by all means 尽一切方法；一定 for the sake of 为了by virtue of由于(=as a result of)for good 永远in advance 预先in charge of 负责in earnest 认真in principle 在原则上in favor of 赞成in harmony with 和谐in honor of 纪念；祝贺 in place of 代替in proportion to 与成比例in (good) shape 状态良好in line with 与保持一致in step with 与步调一致in the event of 万一in the wake of 紧随着in the long run从长远看in full swing 正达高潮in view of 考虑到，由于in vain 徒劳地in terms of 根据，按照on account of由于on a large scale 大规模地on average 平均on a diet 节食，减肥on behalf of 代表on business 因公on hand 在手头；即将发生on occasion有时on ones own 独立地on purpose 故意地on schedule 准时on the decline 在衰退 on the sport 在现场out of order 出故障out of place 不合时宜out of the question 不可能under way 进行中名词+介词increase/decline in population 人口的增加belief/ faith in religion 宗教信仰 cure/remedy for cancer 癌症治疗substitute for wood 木材的替代品access to the Internet 使用互联网approach to learning grammar 学习语法的方法introduction to a tourist attraction 景点介绍insult to my intelligence 对我智商的侮辱objection to the policy 反对一项政策solution to the problem 解决方案effect/influence/impact on his career 对职业的影响protection from damage 免遭损失的保护措施comment on the incident 对事件的评论advantage over sb 占优势problem with the Internet 互联网带来的问题insurance against fire 火险prejudice/discrimination against the disadvantaged 对弱势人群的偏见/歧视insight into the situation 对局势的洞察inquiry into his politics 对他政治活动的调查