动词短语搭配.doc

动词短语搭配一、be构成的动词短语1be known asbe famous as作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to为所知be known by凭而知2be married to与结婚3be tired ofwith对厌烦=be bored with4be terrified at被吓一跳5be burdened with负重6be crowded with挤满7be dressed in穿着8be experienced in对有经验9be equipped with装备10be engaged in sth. 从事；忙于=be busy with sth.11be engaged to与订婚12be about to do sth. 正要做13be fit to dobe fit for胜任；适合于14be worth doing值得做15be proud of以而骄傲16be used to sth.doing sth. 习惯于17be content with对感到满意18be up to应由；轮到19be connected with与有联系20be crazy about对狂热二、break构成的动词短语1break out爆发2break in打断；入室行窃3break into闯入；破门而入4break away from逃脱；挣脱；逃离5break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解6break through突破；突围7break off折断；中断；断绝8break up驱散；拆散三、carry构成的动词短语1carry on进行2carry out执行；进行3carry away拿走4carry off完成；赢得四、call构成的动词短语1call on拜访某人；号召2call at拜访某地3call for需要；要求4call in请来5call up打电话；回想起五、catch构成的动词短语1catch up with赶上2catch fire着火；烧着3catch sight of发现；看到六、hold构成的动词短语1hold up支撑；阻延2hold back阻止；控制3hold ones breath憋住气4hold on等会儿；坚持下去七、come构成的动词短语1come into being（事物、局面等）产生；形成2come along过来；快点3come out出来；出版4come true实现5come back to life苏醒过来6come to the point说到要点；触及问题实质7come about发生8come across碰见9come to an end结束10come to light为人所知；显露11come up with提出；想出八、do构成的动词短语1do well in在某方面做得好2do good to对有好处3do harm to对有害处4do with处理5do sb. a favor帮某人的忙九、get构成的动词短语1get in touch with和取得联系2get up起床3get back回来；取回4get on上车5get over克服；度过6get off下车7get together相聚8get onalong well with与相处融洽9get into进人；陷入10get into trouble陷入麻烦11get rid of除掉12get through通过；完成；经历13get to到达14get aboutaroundround传开；传出去15get away离开16get down to(doing)sth.开始认真做某事十、动词give构成的短语动词1give up放弃2give in屈服；投降3give out用完；耗尽4get out of从出来；摆脱，5give away分发；捐赠；泄露6give off放出7give back归还；恢复十一、go构成的动词短语1go ahead继续；可以（做某事）；先行2go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)3go out(灯、火)熄灭4go on(doing)继续做某事5go on to do sth接着做另外的事6go over检查；复习7go through仔细检查；通过；经历；用光8go all out(=trydo ones best)竭尽全力9go about着手（做某事）10go against违背11go back回去；追溯12go in for对某事物有兴趣；爱好13go with相配14go without没有而勉强应付；没有也行15go up上升；上涨16go down落下；下沉；下跌十二、have构成的动词短语1have a word with sb和某人说句话2have words with争吵3have(deep)effects on对有(深远)影响4havefind difficulty in doing sth.做有困难十三、keep构成的动词短语1keep on doing sth继续做某事2keep up with紧跟；跟上3keep away from远离4keep out of防止进入5keep ones word遵守诺言6keep in touch with与保持联系7keep silent保持沉默8keeppreventstopfrom doing sth.制止(防止)做某事9keep off使不接触 十四、knock构成的动词短语1knock at敲(门、窗等)2knock down撞倒3knock around漫游十五、look构成的动词短语1look up拜访；查阅2look out小心3look into调查4look forward to盼望5look through翻阅6look up to尊敬7look down upon瞧不起8look like看起来像9look onas把看作10look after照顾11look for寻找十六、make构成的动词短语1make an apology to向道歉2be made up of组成3make up组成；化妆；弥补；编造4make room for给腾地方5make up ones mind下决心6make up for弥补7make use of利用8make progress进步9make a promise许诺言10make a living谋生11make out理解12make it成功；及时达到十七、put构成的动词短语1put away把（某物）收拾起来2put down记下；平息3put out扑灭4put up举起；建造；张贴5put up with忍受6put on穿上；上演；增加7put off延期；拖延8put through完成；(打电话)把接通9put forward提出建议；拨快（时钟指针）；将提前 十八、take构成的动词短语1take up占用(时间、空间)；从事2takeout拿出去3take place发生4take the place of代替5take ones place就座；代替某人职位6take it easy别着急7take off脱掉；起飞8take part in参加9take pride in以而自豪10take in理解；被骗11take on接受(工作)；呈现(品质、面貌)12take over接管 十九、turn构成的动词短语1turn up出现；开大(音量)；发生2turn on打开（自来水、煤气等）的开关3turn off关闭（电视、电灯等）4turn down开小（音量）5turn in交回6turn to求助于；翻到7turn into变成8turn out结果是；关上（电灯）；生产 二十、help, hand, lead和die构成的动词短语1help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事2help oneself to sth.自便；随便吃3hand in交上来4hand out分发5lead to导致6lead a1ife过的生活7die of死于(内因)8die from死于(外因)9die out灭绝二十一、talk, speak, hear和answer构成的动词短语1talk with sb.和某人谈话2speak up大声点说；自由而清楚地发表意见3hear of听说4hear from接到某人的书信5answer for对负责二十二、send和set构成的动词短语1send for派人去请2send out发出(光亮等)3send up发射4send off寄出；派遣；给送行5set about开始；着手6set out出发；开始7set up建立；树立；设立8set free释放9set an example to树立榜样二十三、show，point，agree和pay构成的动词短语1show up露面；出现2show off炫耀；卖弄3show sb. around领某人参观4point out指出5point at指指点点6agree with同意；和意见一致7agree on对取得一致意见8pay for赔偿；为而付钱；为付出代价9pay off还清债务10pay back把钱还回给某人二十四、try和wait构成的动词短语1try on试穿2try out试用；试验；检验3wait for等待4wait on服侍二十五、其他动词短语1connect with连接；与联系2deal with对付；处理3depend on依靠4drop in顺便拜访5refer to指的是；谈到；参照6stick to坚持7work out解决；算出；锻炼8struggle against与作斗争9devote to献身于；致力于10settle down定居11stand for代表12stand by支持13answer for对负责14believe in信仰；信任15belong to属于16burst into闯入；情绪的突然发作17put an end to sth.结束(不好的事)；制止18compareto把比作19comparewith把和比较20care for喜欢；照料；关心21care about关心；计较；在乎22changeinto把变成23congratulateonupon祝贺24consist ofbe made up of由组成25clear up清理；放晴；整理；打扫26cure of治愈；痊愈27treatas把当作28quarrel over为争吵29quarrel with同争吵30recover from恢复31head for朝去32insist onpersist in坚持33long for渴望34leave for动身去35form the habit offall into the habit ofget into the habit of养成的习惯36present with赠送37live on靠生活；以为主食38live through经历过39live up to不辜负40wipe out消灭41result in导致42result from由引起43watch over照顾；看守44face up to面对45pay attention to注意46add up to总计为47accuseof控告某人48aim at瞄准；目标是49allow for顾及；考虑到50apply for申请51be(just)around the comer即将到来52be aware of知道；意识到53beg for乞求54benefit from得益于55cool off变凉；冷却；冷静56concentrate on专心于；聚精会神于57takeinto consideration考虑到58account for对做出解释；说明的原因59dream ofabout梦想；想到60drop out(of)辍学；中途退出61feed on以为食62focus on聚集于；集中于63hang up挂上电话；挂起来64know about了解65know of听说；知道有661eave alone不打扰；不干涉；不管；不理671eave out遗漏；省去；不考虑68let alone更不用说69light up照亮；点燃70be lost in埋头于；迷失在中71take notice of注意72object to反对73be occupied with忙于做；专心于；忙碌74operate on为动手术75pass by经过；走过；逝去76pass on传递；继续；去世77reach for伸手去拿78react to作出反应79rise up上升；起义80seek for追求；征求；寻求81serve as担任；充当82slow down减慢；减速；慢下来83stare at盯着；凝视84sweep away清除85tear down扯下；诋毁；拆卸86tear up撕毁；撕碎87tell apart区分；辨别88tidy up整理；收拾