小学动词现在分词.doc

动词加ing的变化规则: 一、一般情况下，直接加ing 1.go-going去2.stand-standing站3.sleep-sleeping睡觉4.eat-eating吃5.sing-singing唱6.drink-drinking喝7.read-reading读8.look-looking看9.walk-walking散步10.watch-watching看11.draw-drawing画12.fly-flying飞13.open-opening打开14.jump-jumping跳15.do-doing做16.paint-painting绘画17.pick-picking捡18.play-playing玩19.kick-kicking踢20.talk-talking说话21.cook-cooking烹饪22.learn-earning学习23.look-looking看24.climb-climbing25.count-counting数数26.clean-cleaning打扫27.fish-fishing钓鱼二、以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing 1.comecoming来2.dance-dancing跳舞3.close-closing关4.makemaking制造5.rideriding骑6.write-writing写7.take-taking拿走8.phone-phoning打电话9.movemoving移动/搬10.havehaving有3、双写加-ing:重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1.必须是重读音节；2.最后只有一个辅音字母；3.元音字母发短元音 1、判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，2、还要看音标是不是符合辅音+元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写：buy的音标 bai不符合，beat不符合例如： 1.sit-sitting做3.swim-swimming游泳4.run-running跑5.cutcutting切6.putputting放7.shop-shopping 8.get-getting9.begin-beginning10.stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now? 5.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow. 7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic. 9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis. 三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _2、Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Implayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问) _