《如何做语法填空》PPT课件.ppt

语法填空 Transformationofwords 词型变换 1 ZhangJiaJieisaspecialnaturalphenomenonwhosesceneisunbelievableand forget 2 Itis mean forustospendthemostimportantdayinourlifewithallthenewcouples 3 Heisfullof imagine andwantsbetoadirector 4 Whatsurprisedmemostistoseehim beat bymanychildren 5 surprise andhappy Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize unforgettable meaningful imagination beaten Surprised 6 Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly tell thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout 7 Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar repair atthegarage 8 Manyawoman elect toleadingpostsnowadays 9 Teachersandparentsurgedustodevotemoretimeto housework 10 Hislasttwobooksaremorevaluablethanwhathe earlier write isbeingrepaired iselected doing wrote tobetold 5 名词要注意单复数 反义词 形容词与副词要注意比较级 最高级及反义词 动词要注意其反义词 主谓一致等问题 1 ShepointoutthatBeijinghadanunusuallylowsnowfallthiswinter andthetemperaturewas reason high 2 Aftertwoearlier marry shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again unreasonably marriages 6 1 Englishiswidelyspoken butitishardtotellwhichEnglishisrightandwhichis correct 2 Whensomething expect happens Childrenwillbedirectlyunderthethreat withnoonetotakecareofthem 3 Thelistedheroesareconsideredbrave courage persistentandcanencouragelocals 4 fortunate allhishopewasdestroyed incorrect unexpected courageous Unfortunately 7 5 Onthewallwasa beautiful painedpicture 6 IntheUSA therewere222peoplereportedtobebillionairesin2003 The wealth oftheseisBillGates worthatleast 41billion beautifully wealthiest 8 GivinggiftsisnotanormalpartofBritishbusinessculture Indeed Britishbusinesscolleaguesarequitelikelytofeel 1 comfort toreceiveanygiftatall Theonlyexceptionwouldbeatthe 2 conclude ofadealtogiveaunique 3 memory presenttomarktheevent 4 general speaking theobjectmustbesimple tasteful andnot 5 extreme expensive Smallgiftssuchasapenorabookwouldbe 6 suit giftsoftruethanks andflowersorwineareenoughtothankthemfortheirservices uncomfortable conclusion memorial Generally extremely suitable 9 Donot however appearproudor 7 proper eager especiallyifthereceiverisawoman BusinessgiftsareneverexchangedatChristmasbutitmaybeappropriatetosendacard 8 particular asan 9 express ofthankstoyourbusinessfriendsbutalsoasameansofkeeping 10 value links improperly particularly expression valuable 1 没有提示词的空格 一空一词 2 没有提示词的空格一般不填实词 3 理解篇章意思是前提结合行文逻辑是核心分析句法结构是方法掌握词汇 短语 句型是关键 如果空格后没有提示词 要根据 固定搭配 句子意思 Functionwords 功能词 4 冠词 a an the的基本用法含有冠词的固定搭配短语 5 代词 人称代词 形容词性物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 指示代词it的用法 6 介词 常用介词的基本含义及用法固定搭配 HetalkedabouthowIwrestledwithhimintheeveningsandagoodmanyotherthings IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIcausedher both all none another others one neither Manyblamedthekingfornotgettingtheroadclear butnonedidanythingaboutgettingthestoneoutoftheway 介词 N pron doing Hewasverytiredfrom afterdoingthisforawholeday Nowadays almosteveryonehasrealizedthatsmokingisharmful people shealth in on to by with through from for 7 三大从句引导词 定语从句 从属连词 if whether when unless once while although as since because before after where 关系代词 who whom that which whose 关系副词when where why 疑问代词 who whom which what 疑问副词 when where how why if 连接词 that 状语从句 名词从句 Ididnotbelievethetruththathetoldme Ididnotbelievethetruththatshewaskilledintheaccident Butwhentheyreturnedhome theyfound theirhousehadbeenransacked 洗劫 Thepeasantlearned manyotherpeopleneverunderstood 8 并列连词 and but or while when for 9 连接副词或语篇标志词 however besides moreover furthermore instead otherwise therefore First ly Second ly Third ly Somepeopleareinfavorofthisplan othersareagainstit Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang Sb beabouttodo when therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyatevenyoungerages Theyoungestchild oftengetsspecialtreatment 10 其它语法项目 IalmoststartedtoyellhisnamewhenIsuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep 1 Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe vedecidedtostayfor twoweeks 2 Mr Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupils except whohadalreadytakenthem 3 Althoughhe swealthy hespends onclothes 4 ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret 5 Somepeopleliketogotothecinemawhile prefertostayathome another those little None others 6 Itisbelievedthattheharderyouwork betterresultyou llget 7 Hello couldIspeaktoMr Smith Sorry wrongnumber Thereisn t Mr Smithhere 8 Asarule theworkersarepaidby hour 9 Forhim thestageisjust meansofmakingaliving 10 Ididn tseetheman stolemybag the a the a who that Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefire outonthe11thfloor Nooneknows thefirestarted Perhapsitwasstartedbyan electricity fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire itwasimpossibletocontrol Soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloors escape broke electrical but it toescape how Londonwasawardedthe2012OlympicGamesonWednesday 1 defeat EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital2 thefirsttimesince1948 3 Moscow NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated 淘汰 inthefirstthreerounds LondonbeatParis54 50onthefourthballot 投票表决 oftheIOC InLondoncrowds4 cheer andwavedflagsas5 watchedtheannouncementfromSingaporeonagiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea6 themainOlympiccomplex 建筑群 willbebased Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying 游说 inSingapore7 leavingtohosttheG8summit 8国峰会 in for After they where before defeating cheered Scotland Mypromisetoyouis8 wewillbeyourverybestpartners Blairsaid It s9 fourthbid 申办 fromBritainafter10 fail attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and that the failed Whathaveyoulearntinthislesson 词性 结构分析 词义 意义理解 词形 成分分析