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常用不规则动词表Verb(动词原形)Past Tense(过去式)Past Participle(过去分词)简明词义aariserazaroserzarisenrzn上升；出现awakewekawaked / awokeweikt wkawaked / awoke / awoken唤醒bbe(am, is, are)am, is was are werebeen是bearboreborn, borne生育；忍受 beatbeatbeat / beaten敲打becomebecamebecome成为begetbgetbegotbtbegot / begotten btn招致；引起beginbeganbegun开始bendbended / bentbended / bent使弯曲 betbet / bettedbet / betted打赌bitebitbit / bitten咬；刺痛bleedbledbled流血blessblessed / blestblessed / blest祝福；保佑blowblewblown风吹breakbrokebroken打破breedbridbredbredbred繁殖；养育bringbroughtbrought带来；促使 broadcastbrdkstbroadcast / broadcastedbroadcast / broadcasted播送；广播buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburned / burntburned / burnt烧毁 burstburstburst爆发buyboughtbought购买ccancould-可以；能 castcastcast投；抛catchcaughtcaught抓住；赶上choosetuzchosetzchosentzn选择clingclungclung紧贴；附着comecamecome来；到达 costcostcost花费 cutcutcut砍；切割ddaredared / durstdared / durst敢于dealdildealtdeltdealt处理diedieddied死亡digdigged / dug ddigged / dug挖掘do / doesdiddone做drawdrewdrawn画；拉dreamdreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamt梦想drinkdrankdrunk喝酒；饮drivedrovedrivendrvn驾驶dwelldwelled / dweltdwelled / dwelt居住；存在于eeatate eiteaten吃ffallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂养feelfeltfelt感觉fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现fleefledfled逃跑flyflewflown飞行forbidfbdforbadefbd, bedforbiddenfbd()n禁止foreseeforesawforeseen预见；预知forgetforgotforgotten忘记forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅freezefrozefrozen冻结ggetgotgot / gotten获得givegavegiven给予gowentgone去growgrewgrown成长hhanghunghung悬挂hangedhanged绞死have / hashadhad有hearheardheard听到hidehidhid / hidden隐藏 hithithit打击；袭击holdheldheld持有；握住 hurthurthurt使受伤kkeepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道；了解llaylaidledlaid躺下；产卵；放置ladeladed / ladenladed / laden装载leadledled引导leanleaned / leantleaned / leant(使)倾斜learnlearned / learntlearned / learnt学习leapleaped / leaptleaped / leapt跳跃leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent借出 letletlet让lieliedlied说谎laylain len躺下；位于lightlighted / litlighted / lit照亮lose luzlostlost遗失mmakemademade制造；使得meanmeantmeant意味着meetmetmet遇见misleadmisledmisled误导mistakemistookmistaken弄错misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解ooversleepoversleptoverslept睡过头ppaypaidpaid支付 putputput放置q quitquitted / quitquitted / quit辞职r readri:dreadredreadred阅读retellretoldretold复述 ridrid / riddedrid / ridded使摆脱rideroderidden骑车ringrangrung敲钟；响铃runranrun奔跑riseroserisenrzn上升ssaysaidsaid说seesawseen看见seeksoughtsought寻找sellsoldsold出售sendsentsent发送 setsetset设置；树立sewssewedsewed / sewn sn缝纫shakeshookshaken摇动；握手shineshoneshone照亮；擦亮shootshotshot射击showshowedshowed / shown显示shrinkshrankshrunk收缩；缩小 shutshutshut关闭；停业singsangsung唱歌sinksank / sunksunk / sunken下沉sitsatsat / sitten坐sleepsleptslept睡觉slideslidslid滑动smellsmelt / smelledsmelt / smelled闻，嗅sowssowedsowed / sown播种speakspokespoken讲话speedspeeded / spedspeeded / sped加速spellspelled / speltspelled / spelt拼写spendspentspent花费spoilspoiled / spoiltspoiled / spoilt溺爱 spreadspreadspread传播standstoodstood站立stealstolestolen偷窃stickstuckstuck坚持；刺strikestruckstruck打击；罢工strivestrove / strivedstriven / strived努力swearsworesworn发誓 sweatswetsweated / sweatsweated / sweat出汗sweepsweptswept扫除swimswamswum游泳swingswung / swangswung摇摆；悬挂ttaketooktaken拿；取teachtaughttaught教tearv. tetoretorn撕掉telltoldtold告诉thinkthoughtthought认为thrivethrived / throvethrived / thriven繁荣；兴旺throwthrewthrown扔；抛uundergounderwentundergone经历；遭受understandunderstoodunderstood理解undertakeundertookundertaken承担；保证 upsetupsetupset使心烦wwakewokewoken叫醒wearworeworn穿；戴weavewovewoven编织 wedwedded / wedwedded / wed嫁；娶weepweptwept流泪winwonwon赢得wind wandwindedwinded使喘不过气来wound waundwound缠绕；上发条withdrawwithdrewwithdrawn撤回writewrotewritten写注：1. 此表中所列出的常用不规则动词仅为不规则动词的部分，并非全部。希望学习者在识记表中所列词汇的同时也注意收集自己在平时学习当中遇到的新的不规则动词及其变换形式。2. 此表中每个不规则动词后给出的【简明词义】仅供学习者参考，不作为对应词汇的完整意思。
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