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张家界市2018年普通高中二年级第一学期期末联考英语试题卷本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。共10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the man do this Saturday?A. Attend a party.B. Visit a friend.C. See a film.2. How did the man get home?A. On foot. B. By bus.C. By taxi.3. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Glass.C. Paper.4. When will the party be over?A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 10:30 pm.C. At 10:00 pm.5. What does the man probably think of the party? A. Its interesting.B. Its crowded.C. Its boring.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the man see the film?A. On January 13th. B. On January 14th.C. On January 15th.7. How much should the man pay?A. $ 38.B. $ 39.C. $ 40.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the woman doing now?A. Teaching a class.B. Doing a survey.C. Having a job interview.9. What is the man weak in as for English learning?A. Writing.B. Reading.C. Speaking.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。10. What is the man most probably fixing?A. A car.B. A bike.C. A puter.11. When might the man get it ready?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next weekend.12. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Drive her to the bus station.B. Lend his car to her.C. Go to California with her.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a gym.C. In a park.14. What happened to the woman yesterday?A. She fell off the bed.B. She had trouble in breathing.C. She almost died of heart disease.15. What was the womans decision?A. Changing her lifestyle.B. Drinking less coffee.C. Seeing the doctor regularly.16. What annoys the woman most?A. Having scary dreams.B. Giving up fried chips.C. Getting up early.听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。17. What is the speaker?A. A teacher.B. An editor.C. A student.18. What is necessary for a volunteer?A. munication skills.B. High grades.C. Experience.19. Whats the best reason for taking the job?A. To learn to write.B. To make money.C. To have fun.20. When are volunteers expected to start working?A. Right after the meeting.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Next week. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADriver WantedDrive for busy restaurants someeveningand weekend work.All meals are free.Call 32325678.House for Sale160, 000, built in 2016.The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen. Its on the north side of the city.Wangwang SupermarketThe biggest shopping center in our city will open on July 8, 2019.Everybody with aHunan Daily of May 1, 2019 will get a small present that day. Youre wele. Tel: 28974123Lisas Special ConcertTime: 2 pm, July, 2019Place: Peoples HallTicket Price: 100 for one adult 60 for one student21. Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmay_.A.work in the afternoonB.work in the morningC.pay for every mealD.not pay for meals22. Ifyoubuythehouse,you_.A.will pay 150, 000 yuan for itB.will have two bedroomsC.may live on the north side of the cityD.will have two bathrooms23.IfanadultandtwostudentswanttogotoLisasconcert,theticketswillcost_.A.220 yuanB.240 yuanC.260 yuanD.320 yuan BMy wife and I spent two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good and there arent too many tourists in October.We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our sightseeing on foot. Taxis were too expensive, we couldnt understand the bus routes, and my wife didnt like travelling on the underground. She said it made her feel sick.We went to look at the places which all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went shopping in Oxford Street and spent too much money. What we liked most, though, was going to the theater. We dont have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. It is true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meals.In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already booked again for this year. We are going to take our umbrellas, though. Im sure well need them sometimes.24. The author and his wife got around in London _.A. by taxiB. on footC. by busD. by car25. They havent been to _ during their stay in London.A. Buckingham PalaceB. Oxford StreetC. the National GalleryD. the British museum26. They could _ in London, which they cant do at home.A. have some very good mealsB. go shoppingC. see some very good playsD. go sightseeing27. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The couple enjoyed themselves very much in London.B. London is the best place to visit.C. The couple wont travel in London again.D. It seldom rains in London. C Each high school has its own policy. One good example is that some high schools require all students to wear uniforms (校服), while others do not. I have been to both types of school, and if I have to decide which one is better, I will pick the former.Perhaps every student has this experience: once you are in your school uniform, you will care more about your own behavior. Uniforms give you an identity that always reminds that you belong to a group. What you do will not only represent yourself, but also the group you belong to, as well as the people with you. In other words, you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group. When you are in your own clothes, it may be fine to behave badly in public, but when in your uniform, it is not. For high school students, who are not adults yet, this is a good way to shape their behavior.Moreover, uniforms create an atmosphere of equality. While, permitted to wear their own clothes, students may pay much attention to what they wear, in order to show how rich their families are. While in uniforms, all students, rich or poor, look the same, and will be treated equally.Besides, free from the desire to gain what is new in the shopping mall, wearing uniforms helps students to concentrate on their study.For all the three reasons above, I believe that it is a better choice for high school students to wear uniforms.28. According to the author, high schools that require students to wear uniforms _. A. are more attractive to studentsB. are stricter with studentsC. carry out a better policyD. admit more excellent students29. How many reasons does the author give to support his or her idea?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.30. According to Paragraph 2, wearing uniforms helps students _. A. find the club they belong toB. build up their confidenceC. focus on their studyD. bee responsible31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A wise choice: to wear school uniformsB. An honor: to wear your school uniformsC. A difficult choice: in your school uniform or not?D. A difficult choice: which school should we pick?D The first English dictionary was published in 1604. The dictionary was actually nothing more than a list of about 3,000 difficult words, each followed by a one-word definition (定义).The author, Robert, made no attempt to include everyday words in his dictionary. No one, he said, would ever have to look up a word in a dictionary if he already knew the meaning of the word. In 1755, a man named Dr Johnson produced the first modern dictionary. He included in his dictionary all important words, both easy and difficult, and he had good meanings. He also gave good sentences to show how each word was actually used in speech and in writing. By the end of the 1700s, most dictionary-makers had followed Dr Johnsons example. Dictionaries were getting better and better.The 1800s saw the greatest improvement in the quality of dictionaries. In England, scholars planned and prepared the Oxford English Dictionary, a 20-volume (册) work. One of the most interesting features is its word histories. It traces the history of each word from its earliest recorded use up to the time of the printing of the dictionary.32. The first English dictionary _. A. defined easy words as well as difficult words B. was just a list of difficult words with one-word definitions C. included a number of everyday words D. was considered to be a very valuable one33. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Dr Johnsons dictionary? A. It was not very valuable. B. It was the first modern English dictionary. C. It included easy words as well as difficult words. D. It gave sentences to show the usage of words.34. The most interesting feature of the Oxford English Dictionary was that _. A. it had a plete list of difficult words B. it gave sentences showing how each word was actually used C. it was a 20-volume work D. it showed the history of each word35. This passage is mainly about _. A. the difference of English dictionaries B. the origin of English dictionaries C. the development of English dictionaries D. the features of English dictionaries第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you asked a teacher in China what makes a good student, he or she would probably tell you that a good student is someone who gets good grades in exams.It is true that most teachers share this opinion. 36 She says that she hates to see her students study day and night under the pressure of exams. These adolescents have no time to relax or hang around with their friends. It is not right to judge a student only by his grades. 37 A good student is honest and kind to others. 38 If he does something wrong, he admits his mistakes, and then will quickly say sorry. Whats more, a good student is always ready to help his friends when they are in trouble. 39 He makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of class. Hard work truly es first no matter how brilliant he is. 40 For example, he can play basketball or join some school clubs. In conclusion, he develops in an all-round manner.A. However, one teacher called Shen Hong has a different attitude.B. In other words, he never tells lies to his friends.C. Shen Hong thinks a good student should have the following qualities.D. A good student is one who focuses on his studies.E. Besides studying, he also likes sport and takes part in after-school activities.F. A good student is one who always keeps a slim figure and an attractive appearance.G. Many teachers think that good students just sit in the classroom and study all the time.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess came to me and asked, “Would you mind 41 your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only 42 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带), a black-and-white face, and a sad expression. “ 43 am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 44 to move to that seat.The girl was named Lucy. She 45 in a car accident and now was on her way for 46 .When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 47 that Lucy would not be able to 48 herself. I considered 49 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 50 to offer a service to a 51 . But then I realized that Lucys need was more 52 than my disfort. I offered to help her eat, and 53 she was unfortable to accept, she 54 as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had 55 , and the 56 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very happy that I had reached 57 my fort zone to sit next to Lucy and feed her. Love 58 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 59 . When we 60 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.41. A. changing B. losing C. taking D. giving42. A. available B. favorableC. suitable D. fortable43. A. No problem B. No wayC. Nowhere D. No doubt44. A. wanted B. agreed C. promised D. regretted45. A. would be B. used to be C. had been D. was46. A. travel B. pleasureC. business D. treatment47. A. say B. knowC. realize D. recognize48. A. eat B. feedC. support D. choose49. A. needing B. stoppingC. offering D. trying50. A. impolite B. farC. distant D. fast 51. A. student B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger52. A. direct B. unusual C. shameful D. important 53. A. when B. although C. since D. as 54. A. refused B. wonderedC. cried D. did55. A. warmed B. jumpedC. broken D. cheered56. A. money B. life C. time D. energy57. A. through B. belowC. beyond D. across58. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes59. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset60. A. happen B. stretchC. wait D. continue第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The job of a scientist is to find out the 61 (true) in the field of science. It is a 62 (challenge) profession. Scientists usually have to do thousands of experiments in order 63 (prove) something. Although they are often 64 (disappoint) when they fail, most of them never give up. My neighbor is a scientist, who is always working in his lab, 65 (try) to figure out all the mysteries that make him puzzled. When I 66 (meet) him yesterday, he had just e back from work. He told me he had had 67 breakthrough. He sounded excited. Then I noticed that he was wearing shoes that did not match. He must have been working so hard 68 he didnt notice it. I think 69 is important to do a job that you are interested in. Otherwise you will get bored 70 (easy).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。My favorite sport is football. Now I was a member of our school football team. We practice play football three times every week and often watch some football match on TV together. Playing football not only make us grow tall and strong but also gives us a sense of achieve and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience(服从). Each player must obey the captain, whom is the leader of the team. And we mustnt to break the rules too often if they want to win the game.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的一位外国朋友Mary想要了解有关端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）的信息。请你根据以下提示内容给她写一封邮件。 DateOn the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历) monthOrigin (起源)In memory of Qu Yuan, a great poetStoryWhy Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo RiverHow people celebrate itHold boat races; make zongzi, or rice dumplings注意：词数100左右；可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。Dear MaryKnowing that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, Id like to share something about it with you. _ _Yours sincerely Li Hua
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