2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题注意事项：1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 试题卷上不答题，请将第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题的答案答在答题卡上相应位置。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一题的有关内容。1. When should Miss Brand go to meet Doctor Johnson?A. At 10:00 next morning. B. At 10:30 next morning. C. At 11:00 next morning.2. Where did Richard mostly spend his holiday?A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At his brothers home.3. How does the man suggest going to learn the piano?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man bought too many books.B. The man bought too few books.C. The man should buy more new books.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go outdoors. B. Open the window. C. Stay in the room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why was the woman late?A. She missed the bus. B. She got a telephone call. C. Her aunt called her to get up late.7. What can we know about the teacher?A. He is strict. B. He gets angry easily. C. He is cold to his students.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is Tammy from? A. Italy. B. India. C. China.9. Where will the speakers go after the conversation? A. To their dorm room. B. To a cafeteria on campus. C. To a street near a shopping center.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who often goes to the caf? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Office workers.11. How does the woman describe the library? A. Sunny. B. Crowded. C. fortable.12. Why did the woman open the caf? A. To make money. B. To have a place to study. C. To meet different people.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why didnt the man want to answer the womans questions at first? A. He was busy shopping. B. He didnt want the gift.C. He wasnt interested in the questions.14. What does the man usually use to get online? A. His iPad. B. His puter. C. His Samsung cell phone.15. What does the man usually do on the Internet? A. He plays video games.B. He watches TV shows.C. He sends work emails.16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In an office. C. In a shopping center.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many children were accepted into the camp? A. 30. B. 50. C. 100.18. What will the children do in the afternoons? A. Play outside. B. Have lessons. C. Learn to make crafts.19. What will the children make on Wednesday? A. A bread house. B. A wooden deer. C. A Christmas stocking.20. What will the camp do with the childrens craftwork? A. Give it to the parents. B. Sell it to raise money. C. Award prizes for the best craft.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AGeorge Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of Americas greatest posers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwins songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way from jazz to country. In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to pose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he posed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study position (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics (评论家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It sill remains one of his most famous works. George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written. 21. What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia BoulangerC. He argued with French critics D. He changed his music style22.What do we learn from the last paragraph?A. Many of Gershwins works were lost B. The death of Gershwin was widely reported C. A concert was held in memory of GershwinD. Brain cancer research started after Gershwins death. 23. Which of the following best describes Gershwin?A. Talented and productiveB. Serious and boring C. Popular and unhappy D. Friendly and honest B On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a fortable chair in front of the wooden house. Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are. There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees. Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have e familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees. The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that. The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.24. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.25. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that _ .A. the kids like playing in trees B. the kids are very familiar with trees C. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find trees useful learning tools26. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.27. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her childrens happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.CThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has bee a fashion. Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -used the title in xx. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms like e-mail first came into use.Most “i” products are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has bee ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have e to define the last ten years.But as history shows, people grow tired of fashions. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 28. People use iPlayer to _.A. read newspapers B. watch TV programs onlineC. make a call D. listen to music29. We can infer that the Independents “i” is designed for _.A. engineers B. old readers C. fashionable women D. young readers30. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popularB. clearC. uncertain D. unique31. Paragraph 6 connects the power of “i” with _.A. Apples products B. information technologyC. the Western culture D. the InternetDThe xx Olympic Games in Rio may have drawn world-class athletes from around the world, but it was the supermodel Gisele Bundchen that stole the show in an extremely attractive dress in what might have been her biggest catwalk moment to date.Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bundchen was born in July 20, 1980 in Horizontina, Rio Grande do Sol, Brazil. Originally she wanted to be a professional volleyball player. After being spotted at age 14 in a shopping mall in Sao Paulo, Bundchen moved to New York City to begin her fashion modeling career in 1996 and is now the most famous face in the business.Giseles first Vogue magazine cover appeared on newsstands in July 1999, and since then, she has bee one of the most internationally recognized models. Gisele appeared in more than 7,000 magazine covers around the world. The only woman who made more covers was Princess Diana. Bundchen is said to be the highest paid supermodel of all time, earning a reported $ 33 million in xx, which has risen by 12 million dollars by xx.Although she retired from the runway in xx to focus on her family and other projects, Gisele made this-the Opening Ceremony in her Brazil-her brilliant return, which is for sure the longest runway she has ever walked in her life. 32. The underlined phrase stole the show in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by_.A. showed herself off B. stole the cameraC. made a hit D. drew less attention33. What can we learn about Gisele Bundchen from the text?A. Originally she didnt have the intention to be a model.B. She made more magazine covers than Princess Diana.C. She began her fashion modeling career in Sao Paulo.D. She walked the longest runway in the world.34. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A. A Profitable career B. A Fortunate Brazilian Girl C. A Money-earning Approach D. A World-famous Supermodel35. Where does the text probably e from?A. A finance report. B. A science newspaper.C. A popular magazine. D. An official document.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Renting an apartmentFinding the right apartment to rent can have a great effect on your life. 36 .Where is the apartment? You might find a nice big apartment, but if you dont like the neighborhood, youre probably not going to be happy in your home. Ask yourself, “Is it convenient(方便的) for shops and transportation? Is it safe enough?”Is having a lot of light important to you? 37 Are they big enough or are they facing south? If an apartment doesnt have enough light, you may find it to be a terrible place to live. 38 After all, the last thing you want to discover on the moving day is that your bed wont fit into the bedroom! Also check that there is enough closet(衣橱) space for all of your clothes.Do you have a car? 39 You should also check the convenience and safety of the parking.And lastly, be sure to read every word of the rental contract(合同). 40 The apartment you choose will be the place you wake up in and go home to each day. So its worth taking the time to carefully consider these things. A. Do you have a pet?B. Here are some important things to keep in mind.C. Is there enough room for your furniture?D. If there is something you dont understand, just ask.E. Then be sure to check the windows in the apartment.F. If so, you should check to see if there is a parking area.G. It is a good idea to share an apartment with one of your friends.三英语知识应用第一节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Is the world really going mad? 41_day I was sitting in a restaurant 42_ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 43_ to me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 44_ the whole room was 45_ with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission(允许) to 46_ a window to stop myself 47_! Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still cant walk down the street in any of the big cities without 48_ that people are 49_ from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and 50_ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to 51_ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 52_ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down 53_ it and thinks: “Im breathing that!” This kind of 54_ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 55_ should, be treated properly. House building, road 56_, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 57_ created over millions of years. I would like to 58_serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 59_ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of countries in their natural60_. 41.A.The other B. Another C. Every D. Each42.A.reserving B. drinking C. having D. buying 43.A.seemed B. occurred C. appeared D. showed 44.A.ago B. after C. before D. now45.A.full B. filled C. arranged D. surrounded46.A.break B. recover C. shut D. open47.A.standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying48.A.thinking B. convincing C. deciding D. learning49.A.suffering B. existing C. resulting D. surviving50.A.increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise51.A.put B. stop C. drive D. leave52.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited53.A.on B. at C. from D. for54.A.thought B. question C. pollution D. operation55.A.but B. yet C. or D. and56.A.work B. construction C. achievement D. setting57.A.life B. mind C. humans D. plants58.A.see B. look C. observe D. watch59.A.fewer B. less C. more D. no60.A.situation B. states C. soils D. places第卷（非选择题50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A violent earthquake struck Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region on Monday 24 February, xx, 61 killed as many as 240 people and injured 600, 62 (leave) tens of thousands of more homeless. Luckily, the earthquake happened in the daytime after people had already left home 63 work or school. Many people 64 ( save )because they were outside. Fortunately, all the school children were taking part in 65 ceremony in the street and many adults were working in the fields when it struck. “My family had just finished breakfast when the house started shaking and we heard a loud noise. I 66 (immediate) pushed my grandchildren out of the door to safety before the house fell down.” said a local woman. Sadly, her neighbors were 67 (little) lucky: both parents died while their three children were seriously injured. Fortunately, rescue workers 68 (arrive) very quickly. By Tuesday most of the injured had received medical care or had gone to hospital, and by Wednesday thousands of tens, camp beds and warm quilts had arrived and all the 69 (survivor) had somewhere to sleep. The next step was 70 ( bring ) drinking water supply and electricity back to normal as soon as possible.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分阅卷请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉； 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Tom, How are things going? I cant wait to tell you the good news what my family will take a trip to England this winter. My father often say that it will be a good chance for me to experience English culture. The journey will be tired and long. We will take a flight at midnight. It will be dark all the way to England, but we can see nothing through the windows. We will stay at there for two weeks. Could you offer me some advices on where to stay, what to eat and how to travel in such short time? Id appreciate you if you can provide me with some necessary information. Im sure your suggestions will surely make my visit fortably. Im looking forward to hear from you soon. Yours, Max第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，近来得知你的美国笔友Chris将作为交换生来你班学习。请你用英语写一封邮件向其介绍你班基本情况，内容包括：师生情况、课程设置情况等。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Chris，I am glad to hear that you are going to study with me as an exchange student. _Yours,Li Hua