2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I).doc

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2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I) (考查范围:选修七unit 12)第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon requestDuration(时长):2 hoursPrice:$90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm Duration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1Which of the tours is available in March?ASan Francisco Winery Tour. BBack to the Fifties Tour.CSpooky Halloween Tour. DHoliday Lights Tour.2What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?AGo to Treasure Island. BEnjoy the holiday scenes.CHave free ice cream. DVisit the Presidio district.3What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?ATake some drinks. BSet off early in the morning.CWear warm clothes. DMake reservations in advance. BWhen I was in primary school,sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me.Lisa was never active,but she was always very sweet and nice.In the 5th grade she came to my class.She was absent a lot,and one day I had the courage to ask why.She told me she was sick,and she explained she wore a wig(假发) because her medicine made her lose her hair.We left it at that.Anytime Lisa came to classseldomI would hang with her on the playground.I received much ridicule(嘲弄) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them because of Lisa.My family education taught me to be nice,and I felt Lisas needs were much more important than others I knew.It had been months since Lisa was in our class,and one day our teacher was crying.She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate.She told us Lisa had fought a battle(斗争) with cancer for years.I was shocked.Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her.Well,all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart.When I go through the important events in my life,I think of Lisa.Ive had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father.Id like to tell them that though they never met me,their daughter had a sweet effect on my life.I have no idea what her parents first names are.I write to your column(栏目) and hope you can point me in the right direction.Lisa was such a lovely girl.Maybe her parents would be forted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.4.The underlined sentence in Para.2 probably means .A.we kept on talking about her illness laterB.we discussed the topic and then left togetherC.we just stopped talking about her illnessD.we went away after talking about her illness5.What can we know about the author from the passage?A.She had known Lisa since they were born. B.She has been to Lisas house.C.She has a good family education. D.She was the first one to know about Lisas death.6.What did the author learn from Lisa?A.To keep ones illness a secret. B.To be nice to everyone everywhere.C.To face challenges in life bravely. D.To put others needs above yours.7.The author wrote this passage mainly to .A.remember a true friend B.ask for help to find a friends parentsC.show her concern for a friend D.tell her experience of fighting cancerCYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.8. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.A.their home forts B.their body shapeC.house buying D.healthy diets9. A home environment in blue can help people _.A.digest food better B.reduce food intakeC.burn more calories D.regain their appetites10. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast musicC.Use smaller spoons D.Turn down the lights11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat? B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?DMillions of Americans return from longdistance trips by air,but their luggage doesnt always e home with them.Airline identification tags(标签) can e loose,and the bags go whoknowswhere.And passengers leave all kinds of things on planes.The airlines collect the items and,for 90 days,attempt to find their owners.They dont keep them,since theyre not in the warehouse business.And by law,they cannot sell the bags,because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage.So once insurance panies have paid for lost bags and their contents,and they no longer belong to passengers,a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro,Alabama,buys them.The “Unclaimed Baggage Center”,is so popular that the building,which is set up like a department store,is the numberone tourist attraction in all of Alabama.More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the stores shopping carts on a hunt for treasures.Each day,clerks bring out 7,000 new items,and veteran(老练的)shoppers rush to paw over them.You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks,bestselling novels,leather jackets,tape recorders,surfboards,even halfused tubes of toothpaste.The stores own laundry washes or cleans all the clothes found in luggage,then sells them.The Unclaimed Baggage Center has found guns,illegal drugs and even a live rattlesnake.The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions(获得物) have been preserved.They include highland bagpipes,a burial mask from an Egyptian pharaohs tomb,and a medieval suit of armor.Statistics indicate that less than onehalf of one percent of luggage checked on US.carriers is permanently lost and available to the store.12Paragraph 1 shows that many passengers lose their luggage because .Athey are forgetfulBthey are in a hurryCthere is no lost and found office in many airportsDthe owners of some luggage cant be identified13The reason why the airlines cannot sell the bags is that .Athey have to find the ownersBthey are likely to make a profit on the bags on purposeCsome bags are expensiveDthey have to keep the bags as long as possible14The Unclaimed Baggage Center is very popular because .Atheres a large variety of goodsBall the things there are very cheapCvisitors may purchase something undervaluedDvisitors will enjoy some amusing activities there15What can we infer from the passage?AA little museum will keep all the precious unclaimed baggage.BThe percentage of passengers who lose their baggage for ever is small.CThe things in the Unclaimed Baggage Center are articles for daily use.DPeople are not allowed to buy the illegal things in the store.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Like many people, the start of the day maybe isnt your favourite time.16 Try at least one of these tomorrow.Stretch (伸展) every part of your body for 15 seconds Try this before you open eyes.Lift your arm and begin by stretching each finger, then your hand, then your wrist and then your arm.17 Then your toes, feet, ankles and legs.In doing so, you will enhance the flow of blood through your body, providing extra oxygen to all your tissues.Set your alarm 15 minutes earlier.18You can begin your day by lying in bed, slowly waking up, mentally ticking off what youre going to wear, what youre going to do.Brush your tongue for one minute. Theres no better way to rid you of morning breath and begin your day fresh and clean.After all, more than 300 types of bacteria stay in your mouth every night.19 20 For truly relaxing mornings, reduce the number of choices and decisions you make to zero.Make your decisions the night before.Really, theres no need to vary your breakfast, timetable or clothes to wear every morning.A.Avoid any decisions. B.Repeat with the other arm.C.Dont change your living habits. D.These new minutes in bed are all yours.E.You think a quick brush is going to make them all disappear?F.In doing so you dont have to jump out of bed and rush through your morning.G.Here are some healthy habits you can learn without much effort.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad had a green b. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 21 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 22 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 23 . I would excitedly turn the tap 24 and brush the b carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the b to Dad. He would _25_affectionately at me and place the b on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own 26 , which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to 27 . Dad didnt e home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 28 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 29 , an unfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 30 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 31 my b?” I looked at him a while, then 32 the b and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 33 Dad clean his b was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 34 the evening with Mum and me. It 35 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean b back to Dad. He smiled at me and 36 placed his b on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 37 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 38 his smile was still as 39 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 40_ for his family.21. A. bag B. wallet C. b D. brush22. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased23. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain 24. A. out B. over C. in D. on 25. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh26. A. family B. business C. task D. journey 27. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form28. A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict 29. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease30. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely31. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep32. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw33. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing 34. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend 35. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported 36. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully37. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent38. A. for B. or C. so D. yet 39. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent40. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There was a boy who was excellent at his study except for his poor handwriting.One day he made up 41. mind to improve it.With the strong will,he made use of old newspapers to write on to reduce his familys burden.42. time went on,he found that little progress was made 43. he had practised a lot,which made him quite upset.44 (disappoint),he turned to his teacher for help.After hearing his story,the teacher 45. (advise) him to use the best paper rather than the old newspapers.Much to his puzzle as well as delight,by following his teachers 46. (suggest),he did make it.The teacher then explained to him,“The key 47. your success is that you couldnt take it seriously with so many old newspapers.48. you wrote it well or not didnt matter at all.Instead,while using the paper,you treasure it because it costs you much.Therefore,you devote yourself to 49. (practise) so as not to waste the best paper and the money.”So do you treasure everyday by leading 50. meaningful life or do you regard your daily life just as “the old newspapers”?第II卷(共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all e along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learned a impressive lesson about gravity!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)如今孩子的视力成了家长们担心的问题,假设你是李华,请你针对这一问题写一篇英文报道,包括以下要点:1描述现状;2分析产生这个问题的原因;3提出解决方法。参考词汇:昏暗的dim注意:词数100左右。Dear editor, Nowadays,more and more parents are concerned about the eyesight of their children._ Yours, Li Hua阳高一中高二第二学期英语第一次月考答案阅读:1-3 ACD 4-7: CCCB 8.-11 B BCA 12-15:DBCB七选五: 1620 GBFEA完形:21-25 CDADB 26-30 BBCAB 31-35 CBCDC 36-40 DADBB语法填空: 41.his 42.As 43.though/although 44Disappointed 45.advised 46.suggestion 47.to 48.Whether 49.practising 50.a 改错 1.加to 2.ecame 3.havehaving 4.immediateimmediately5.onat 6.NeitherNone 7.waswere 8.删除were或looked9.andbut 10.aan参考范文Dear editor, Nowadays,more and more parents are concerned about the eyesight of their children. When children are in primary school,they have to wear glasses.As time goes by,they are being more and more nearsighted.The more they read,the thicker their glasses are.As far as I know,more and more students have poor eyesight in China.Why do so many students have to wear glasses?Sometimes they read in the strong sunlight and sometimes they read where the light is too dim.Some watch TV too much.Some even have a bad habit of reading in bed.As a result,their eyesight bees poorer and poorer.I think students should know the importance of protecting their eyes.They should read in good light.Look far into the sky or just go out after reading some time.In a word,we should relax our eyes as often as possible. Yours, Li Hua
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