广东省江门市普通高中2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(10).doc

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高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题10满分150分,时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 满分115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段圹后有一个小题,从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听过错每段地话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean? A. He doesnt like to go out.B. He will go on a tour with her this weekend.C. He refused her invitation because he has to review his lessons.2When and where is the meeting to be held? AIn Building 1 at 2:30 this afternoon.BIn Building 2 at two p. m . tomorrow.CIn Building 2 at 2:30 p. m. tomorrow.3. Where will be two speakers go? A. To department stores. B. To a park C. To a swimming pool4. What does the man do? A. He is a doctor B. He is nurse C. He is a patient5. What can the man do in the library? A. He can borrow the French dictionary.B. He can use the French dictionary here.C. He can buy a French dictionary here.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段圹后有一个小题,从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听过错每段地话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What does the woman suggest doing? A. Going for a picnic B. Going to a restaurant. C. Having a party7. How many of them will go together ? A. Two B. Three C. Four听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8How did the nickname “The Big Apple ” e into being ? A. The early jazz musicians used the name to describe New York.B. The map of New York is like an apple.C. People in New York like eating apples.9. Which is true about the conversation ? A. The two speakers are going to watch a special show in New York.B. Everyone in New York knows why the city is called “The Big Apple”.C. The city got its nickname because it is the biggest city in America.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How long did the woman stay in China ? A. For three weeks B. For a month C. A fortnight11. Which city did she visit in China ? A. Beijing B. Tianjin C. Shanghai12. Where did she enjoy a wonderful sight besides Beijing city ? A. In the countryside outside BeijingB. On the Great Wall C. In the Forbidden City听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. The Statue of Liberty B. How the Statue of Liberty e to New York.C .What the Statue of Liberty stands for.14. When was the statue given to the United States? A. In 1884 B. In 1814 C. In 174615. How heavy is the Statue of Liberty? A. 46 thousand pounds B. 350 thousand poundsC. 450 thousand pounds16. How was the statue transported to New York? A. It was taken apart and shipped in boxes.B. It was shipped to New York whollyC. It was transported to New York by plane.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did people first begin to use stamps? A. In the early 19th century B. In the middle of the 19th centuryC. In the late 19th century18. How did the post offices get the postage before stamps were used? A. It was paid by the letter posters.B. It was paid by the letter receivers.C. By collecting it in the post offices.19. Whats the difference between the used stamps and the new ones? A. The used one has a date on itB. The used one has a seal on itC. The used one is dirty.20. What was the topic of their conversation ? A. When did people first begin to use stamps.B. Who was the first to think of using stamps.C. How did stamps e into use.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21May I speak to_ proffessor Black , please ? Sorry , but he is busy conducting _ experiment in the lab right now. A. the ; an B. a; the C. / ; an D. the ; the22. May I take your order now ? _。 OK , Ill e back in a few minutes A. No, we need more time B. What can I do for you ?C. Yes, here it is, thank you. D. Sure , wed love to23. Her son was called by the police to answer questions _the disappearance of Jack, whose family were deeply _his present situation.A. concerning ; concerned about B. included ; worried aboutC. regarding ; concerning about D. about ; curious about24. The boys stopped and_ digging holes to plant the trees. A. set off B. set out C. set about D. set up25. Being a_ person , Mrs Li wouldnt let anyone or any difficulty stop her. A. stubborn B. reliable C. determined D. concerned26. What about the person ? Seldom in all my life _such a _person . A. I met ; determining B. I have met ; determiningC. did I meet ; determined D. have I met ; determined27. How much salt did you put in the soup ? Im sorry to say, _, I forgot. A. none B. no one C. nothing D. no28. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _looking for something. A. even though B. even if C. as if D. only if29. It is reported that many a new house _at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being builtC. was being built D. is being built30. You _bring your identification when you open a bank account.A. may B. can C. must D. will31. The chance came last year_ I could to visit China with my parents. A. that B. when C. which D. where32. He said that he would do everything he could _us. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping33. The students had no other choice but_ his teacher _the mistake he had made. A. to apologize to ; for B. to apologize ; forC. apologizing for ; to D. to apologize for ; for34. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day _ acpanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless35. I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people _Im wasting my time. A. in a word B. in other wordC. beyond words D. get in a word第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。一John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had 36 sons, but they only had time to 37 and eat dinner with their father once a week. 38 the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried 39 would bee of him, until at last he thought of a plan.The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large 40. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old 41 . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he 42 . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the 43 with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his 44 .“Whats in this chest?” his sons asked, looking under the table.“Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things Ive been 45 .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold hes saved over the years,” they 46 to one another.So they talked it over and realized they needed to 47 the treasure. They decided to 48 living with the old man, and 49 they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This 50 for some time. At last the old father died. The sons gave him a very 51 funeral, for they knew there was a 52 sitting beneath the kitchen table. When the 53 was over, they hunted through the house until they found the key, and unlocked the chest. To their astonishment, they found nothing but broken glass. But they didnt give up, and the eldest son turned over the chest to make sure if there was something valuable 54 among the broken glass. On the bottom he found an inscription 55 : Honor Your Father And Mother.36 AfourBtwoCthreeDfive37 Astand byBpass byCgo byDstop by38 AGraduallyBClearlyCFortunatelyDHurriedly39 Awhat BthatChowDwhich40 AshelfBtableCcupboardDchest41 AchestBlockCcoverDsaying42 AmadeBbrokeCboughtDhad43 AtopBbottomCcenterDinside44 Abed BhouseCkitchen tableDyard45 AmakingBkeepingCsavingDusing46AwhisperedBreportedCshoutedDpointed47AfindBownCknowDguard48Atake chancesBtake turnsCtake measuresDtake actions49Aon the wayBby the wayCthat wayDin the way50Awent onBkept onCmoved onDput on51Asad BdeepCrichDnice52Aold manBfortuneCguestDlock53AserviceBcelebrationCmealDcrying54AmixedBpaintedChiddenDgrown55AwritingBreadingCtellingDspeaking第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAnd guess what? Last year the number of speed cameras on French roads reached 1,000 and the government plans to double that within the next three years.Okay, you know the arguments regarding increased traffic safety and cameras-for-ine, but it seems in France theres been a major cultural change brought on by radars and other laws. A three-hour, wine-soaked lunch with a quick rush back to the office is no longer on.Travelling on the highways, it is rare to see anyone breaking the 130km/h speed limit when once few traveled below it. The speed cameras are clearly signed so drivers know when they are ing. Theres even an official web site listing fixed and mobile camera locations and it is updated regularly.Maybe it is because of such transparency by government, rather than the concealment too often used by authorities in many other countries that more French can enjoy la joi de vivre thanks to speed cameras.56Generally, it seems to most people that speed cameras are used to .Amake money for the governmentBslow down the trafficClower the road accidentsDhelp us drive properly57From the passage we can learn that .AFrance has a very poor record of road safetyBwed better ignore the evidence that speed cameras save livesCFrance had less road deaths than Australia in 2005DFrance does successfully in controlling road accidents58Which seems more effective in lowering road deaths in France according to this passage? Apulsory seat belt.BLowering blood alcohol limit.CPlacing more speed cameras.DEating in a shorter time.59Now you can seldom see in France .Apeople drive at a speed of less than 130km/hBlunch time lasts long hours with drunk people rushing back to officeCdrivers drive according to the traffic lightsDpolice conduct traffic in streets 60What does the underlined word “concealment” in the last paragraph mean?ASecrecy.BOpenness.CStrictness.DHarmony.BSometime early in the next century, human beings will move to Mars. They will live there for about a year, and then will be replaced with another group of pioneers. Building the base on Mars will advance our knowledge of the solar system and aid in our understanding of the earth.We already know that Mars resembles the earth in many aspects: general size, presence of water, length of day, range of temperatures. These resemblances have caused many people to consider a centuries-long project: to terraform Mars. Terraforming means altering a planets surface so that Earths life forms can survive there. This concept, previously found only in science fiction is now being seriously considered by scientists.Terraforming Mars is theoretically simple: add nitrogen and oxygen to the atmosphere; pump water to the surface; and add the earths plants and animals in the order in which they developed on Earth. But it will take at least 300 years.Some people think that such a project is too huge for humans to undertake, but there are very good reasons to make the attempt. The earth now contains some 6 billion people, and no one has any idea of how many humans the earth can support. Our very existence and numbers are threatening many other species. We also have had some experience with terraforming our own planet: altering the landscape, the atmosphere and the climate. Currently terraforming earth has bee a wiser activity as we try to control global warming, air and water pollution, and preserve some natural living places.While the possibility of such a project is small, it is not impossible. Even if earth-bound societies e and go in the next 300 years, the project can continue through the work of the Mars settlers without the need for constant backing from the earth.The future existence of all the people in our world may very well depend upon our ability to terraform Mars.61What would be the best title for this passage?ATerraforming Mars.BSaving the Earth.CTravelling to Mars.DA Newly-found Place.62What does the underlined word “altering” mean in the second paragraph?AWarming.BChanging.CPlanting.DBuilding.63According to the passage the main purpose of terraforming Mars is to .Ado some scientific research workBfind out its similarity to earthCavoid the dying away of many other speciesDfind on Mars living place for the increasing human beings64The main reason for causing many people to consider terraforming Mars is that .Athere are some resemblances between Earth and Mars.Bterraforming Mars is theoretically simpleCwe have had some experience with terraforming our own planet: EarthDthe development of science and technology is very rapid65Whats the authors attitude towards the project?AOptimistic.BNegative.CSceptical.DObjective.CWhen six the very best students from different cities in Guandong province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best student of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsingbua University; when the highest enrollment (录取)rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, its the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.Years ago, the answer certainly would be “Peking or Tsinghua University”. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.Its no doubt to call this HK craze(狂热),which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has bee a kind of heavy burden of many families, its easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great.Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual(双语)education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.Further more, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.Can mainland top universities like Peking or Tsinghua University calm as before when facing the unexpected petition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it. The fierce petition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China. After the awakening and action taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities.At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees(学费)are among students top concern when they are choosing universities. Its time to move.66What is the passage mainly talking about?ASome thought brought by the enrollment of HK universities.BHigher education in Hong Kong.CThe petition between HK University and Peking University.DThe fall of mainland universities.67Top students from mainland apply for HK universities because .Amany students now would love to study aboard to get a better experienceBthey concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universitiesCHK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further studyDPeking university has lost its worldwide reputation68What is the authors attitude toward the petition brought by HK universities?AThe government should take relevant measures to stop this unfair petition.BMainland universities had better lower their tuition fees and win back the top students.CUniversities both in mainland and in HK would get an entire improvement during the petition.DIt may probably cause a plete loss both sides in the end.69From the passage we can see HK universities .Adidnt mean to enroll top students from mainlandBdidnt expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popularChave strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to study thereDare proud of their teaching staff and facilities70What does the author mean by saying “Its time to move” in the last paragraph?AMainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students.BThe opportunities e for top students to study abroad.CMainland universities should make full preparations to challenge mainland universities.DTop students should be offered further education free of charge.DAllen: Ive never been a big fan of the bears, especially the vacation show. On my last trip to Disneyland (1999) we passed it by, because we didnt want to spend the time on something we didnt really enjoy. If wed known it would be closed by our next visit. Im sure we would have watched it one more time. I was just making the point that it wasnt until Disney announced the closing that this feeling suddenly sprang (弹跳) up for the Country Bear show at Disneyland.But I think the idea of keeping some attractions open forever regardless of the number of visitors it gets is a mistake. We all have great memories of the Bears, but clearly very few kids today (or I should say families today) are making those same memories from this show. That may be a sad fact, but its a fact. For whatever reason, the show doesnt pull in the numbers. Isnt it right to use the Country Bear space to bring in a more popular attraction so that more kids today can make those magic memories of an attraction they like? Otherwise arent we just telling kids today that they “have to” make great memories of the Bears, when its obvious that the kids themselves are not enjoying the Bears like we did?Roger: I am very disappointed that they have decided to retire the Country Bear Playhouse. I remember going to the show as a child, and still enjoyed it as a teenager, and now young adult. It is true that there arent a lot of shows left at DL and with this one closing even less. Being at DL does require a lot of walking, and it is nice to have a few attractions that are a place to sit and enjoy a good show. I understand that DL has to develop, but there has to be some history to the Disneyland that Walt Disney first designed. There should be some parts of DL that just never go away, and this is one of them. By the time I have children it looks like there wont be any attractions that I can say I went to as a child at the rate they
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