2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (I).doc

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2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (I)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who woke the baby up?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The dog.2. What time of day is it?A. Morning. B. Noon. C. Early evening.3. How does the woman describe her trip?A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing.4. When will the meeting start? A. At 4:10. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:30.5. When will the speakers meet?A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Wednesday morning.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An accident. B. The womans worries. C. The womans illness.7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Quit smoking. B. Stay out all day. C. Talk seriously with her daughter.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What sport is popular in the mans country?A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Table tennis.9. Why dont the speakers go skating?A. There is no ice now. B. They feel bored of it. C. The woman doesnt know how to skate.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When does the man usually finish his writing class?A. At 6:50 pm. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.11.What subject is Sam studying?A. Chemistry. B. History. C. Math.12. Where will the woman wait for the man?A. In the library. B. In a restaurant. C. Outside the mans classroom.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does Bob probably enjoy eating most?A. Chicken. B. Spicy tofu. C. Fried pork slices.14.Where are the speakers now?A. In Harbin. B. In Chengdu. C. In Tianjin.15. Why does Bob offer to pay for the meal?A. He just moved into town. B. He just found a new job.C. He invited Brenda to the restaurant.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is considered bad luck in Washington D.C.?A. Bringing umbrellas inside cars. B. Opening umbrellas inside buildings.C. Closing umbrellas to dry them out.18. What are most tourists probably hoping to see?A. Flowers. B. Tall buildings. C. Famous pictures.19. According to the speaker, why should people drive slowly on wet streets?A. To stay safe. B. To protect the trees. C. To make sure the local stay dry.20. On which day is snow expected?A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Wednesday.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AHave you ever been to Taiwan, Chinas biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? Well show you the best of Taiwan island.A four-day tourPlacesSun Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.People LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA great place to spend a full day shopping.PriceBook (预定) nowOnly 5,000Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan and great tour guide service.Office hoursMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m.Saturday: 9:00 a. m. 4:00 p. m.Tel: 6459-9561Book by phone now for next month.21. How much should tourists pay for the four-day tour in Taiwan?A. 5,000. B. 6,000. C. 7,000. D. 8,000.22. On Saturday, you can book the four-day tour in Taiwan by phone at _.A. 7:00 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 3:00 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m.23. I n which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?A. News. B. Sports. C. Education. D. Travel.BAccording to a new US study,couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall. The research by Angelina Grigoryeva,from Princeton University,found that,while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage,men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 old Americans concluded that gender(性别) is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents. In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco,she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care. Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study,a study which has been tracking a cross-section of over50s for the last decade,she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours. “Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister,while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.” “This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.” In the UK,the xx Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities,a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade. But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.24. According to the passage,whats the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?AEducation.BGender.CCareer. DIne.25The US study finds that _.Ahaving a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsBsons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageCsons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parentsDsons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sisters26What does the author stress in the last paragraph?APeople should give up their job to care for the elderly. BMany care providers work longer hours than others.CMany care providers have potential health problems.DPeople shouldnt pass on caring responsibilities to others.27The author develops the text by _.Aexplaining social networks of careersB. describing peoples experiencesCparing different gender behaviorDanalyzing various researches and dataCReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing. turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing bines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.28. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book. B. An adventure. C.A public place. D. The identification number.30. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase. C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books DIt also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies on campus every day. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a childs personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment(愤恨) or depression(沮丧). These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their own life.” In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijings Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder(ASD,急性应激障碍). The Supreme Peoples Procuratorate (最高人民检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in xx. Meanwhile, there was a notable(显著的) increase in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old. Zhou came up with some ways to solve the problem, including boosting(促进)munication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in their childrens educational experience, as their presence and panionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects. 32. Who is the most likely to bee the target of bullying? A. A 10-year-old girl from a key schoolB. A 10-year-old boy from a poor family C. A 17-year-old boy from a rich familyD. A 17-year-old girl from an ordinary school33. Being bullied will cause students to go through the following EXCEPT _.A. a lack of trust in other peopleB. a drop in academic performance C. a lack of confidence in themselvesD. a drop in the sense of depression34. We can learn from the text that _. A. bullying at school usually leads to acute stress disorder B. bullying on campus has been brought into sharp focus by the media C. students who enjoy parents panionship will be bullying-free D. the government should consider taking further action against bullying at school35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Is anything we can do about bullying? B. Negative effects on children caused by bullying C.Bullying affects half of students D. The reasons for bullying on campus第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Winners Guide to SuccessDo you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American reporter recently visited some of the most successful people around the world. 36 . Be responsible for yourself Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, youre giving away your own power. 37 . Write a plan.Its very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. Its just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 . Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map”, you will enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest .39 .Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard-even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable.Never give up.40 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.A. good plan is like a map to you. B. It seems to us that everyone knows this, but it is easier said than done. C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they dont work hard earlier. D. Youre saying, You have more control over my life than I do.E. Someone elses opinions of you dont have to bee your reality. F. Be willing to pay the price. G. Here are some keys to success that they give.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh, excuse me please” was my 41 . He said: “Please excuse me too; I wasnt watching for you.” We were very 42 , this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said goodbye. But at home a 43 story is told.Later that day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very 44 . When I 45 , I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the 46 ,” I said with a frown. She walked away, her little heart broken. I didnt 47 how harshly (严厉地) Id spoken.While I lay awake in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While 48 a stranger, you are polite, but with the girl you love, you are 49 . Go look on the kitchen floor; youll find some flowers by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for 50 . She picked them herself: pink, yellow and blue. She stood quietly not to 51 the surprise, and you 52 saw the tears in her eyes.” 53 , my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt down by her bed. “Wake up, little girl,” I said. “Are these flowers you picked for me?” She smiled: “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 54 theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.”I said: “Daughter, Im sorry for the way I 55 today. I 56 have yelled at you that way.”She said: “Oh Mom, thats okay. I love you anyway.”I said: “Daughter, I love you too. And I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”I had got the world 57 again. Id 58 to be polite to people in the street good 59 make society work. But a stranger is someone we meet once and then never see again and 60 is for life. 41. A. answerB. words C. responseD. speech42. A. carefulB. polite C. seriousD. unhappy43. A. interestingB. meaningful C. similarD. different44. A. stillB. noisy C. upsetD. excited45. A. calledB. turned C. returnedD. removed46. A. houseB. space C. wayD. area47. A. realizeB. care C. prove D. understand48. A. referring toB. listening to C. dealing with D. picking up49. A. anxiousB. patient C. disappointed D. unkind50. A. usB. you C. the familyD. her friends51. A. ruinB. expect C. announceD. handle52. A. seldomB. simply C. evenD. never53. A. By this timeB. At one time C. For a timeD. At the same time54. A. whileB. so C. unlessD. because55. A. consideredB. acted C. developedD. performed56. A. shouldntB. couldnt C. wouldntD. mustnt57. A. clearB. right C. beautifulD. meaningful58. A. beginB. learn C. continueD. change59. A. mannersB. habits C. lifestylesD. behaviors60. A. loverB. panion C. familyD. friend第二节 语法填空题(共10小题,15分) With Dolly the sheep cloned 61._(success) from an adult cell, some other animals have already been created. Some scientists even have the 62._(intend) to clone humans and they are pushing ahead with research now, 63._ it is not legal in many countries. China has succeeded 64._producing clones of cows and goats. Just 65._ the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” On the one hand, cloning can produce 66._(value) human tissues to be used in medical 67._(treat). On the 68._ hand, human cloning causes much69._(anxious). Some people say if we toy 70._ nature, we will have to deal with the consequences.第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词; 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每句不超过两个错误; 2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次; 3.只允许修改10出,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Hi, Janice,Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact ,I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grave 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你校将举办一场环境保护的知识讲座,你打算邀请外教John 参加。请用英语给他写一封邮件告知此事。主要内容包括:1讲座的时间和地点;2讲座的主题和内容;3.自荐当他的翻译,期待他的出席。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总次数。Dear John, Im writing t
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