2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题 (II).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题 (II)第 一 卷 共三部分（满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面五段，对话每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1. Who was at the airport this afternoon?A. Kate. B. Carol. C. The man. 2. What will Lily buy?A. A dress. B. A bag. C. A pair of shoes. 3. Where will the man go? A. To her parents home. B. To Helens home. C. To the railway station.4. What does the man think of fishing?A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Tiring. 5. How much will the woman pay for a flight ticket to Hainan?A. 800 yuan. B. 900 yuan. C. 1000 yuan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6，7题。6. Where did Jane go last night? A. To a party. B. To a concert. C. To a cinema. 7. What did Jane and Alice talk about last night?A. Fashion. B. Study. C. Politics. 听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。8. What time did the man leave his office last night?A. At about 9:15. B. At about 9:45. C. At about 10:30. 9. What happened to the man?A. He was caught by a policeman. B. He was attacked by someone. C. He was robbed by someone.10. Who was the woman probably?A. The mans colleague. B. The mans wife. C. A policewoman.听第8段材料， 回答第11至13题。11. When did Lily post the books to the boy?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.12. Who is knocking at the door?A. The boys neighbor. B. The boys friend. C. A postman.13. What does the boy want to improve with the books?A. His reading abilities. B. His listening skills. C. His spoken English. 听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题。14. How did the girl earn the money?A. By helping with her mother. B. By delivering newspapers. C. By selling flowers.15. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A wallet. B. A pen. C. A tie. 16. How much will the girl spend?A. 5 dollars. B.13 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。17. What was Haines?A. A banker. B. A judge. C. A minister. 18. When did Haines die?A. In 1880. B. In 1990. C. In 1915.19. Where did Haines like to talk with his close friends?A. In the kitchen. B. In the library. C. In the living room. 20. What did Mrs. Haines love to do in the sunroom?A. Grow plants. B. Write letters. C. Play the violin. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AAgatha Christie used to go out at night. She will never forget the night when she met a robber many years ago.That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 oclock in the morning. Without pany, Agatha walked home along the quiet street. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building, a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady,” the man said in a low voice, “I dont think you wish to die here!”“What do you want?” Agatha asked. “Your earrings (耳环). Take them off!”Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber was uncertain. He saw that the girl didnt care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”“Oh, sir. Its not worth much. Please let me keep it.”“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings (先令).21. What did Agatha e across one night? A. She met a robber. B. She had a birthday party. C. She went out running. D. She bought a necklace.22. Why did she try to protect her necklace?A. She would rather have it robbed. B. It was cheaper than the earrings.C. She didnt want the robber to notice it. D. It was worth keeping because of its value.23. How did Agatha protect her earrings? A. Hid them under the collar of her coat. B. Pretended not to care about them.C. Threw them away in the rubbish. D. Persuaded the robber to give them up.24. What word can be used to describe Agatha? A. Generous. B. Foolish. C. Sensitive. D. Smart.25. Why will Agatha never forget the night?A. She was robbed of her earrings. B. She had such a nice time at the party.C. She was robbed but she fooled the robber. D. It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night. BI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way.Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, he got up again. I was getting annoyed, but then it hit me: I started noticing his answers were much quicker and right when he stood up. Could he be focused while standing up?This made me start questioning myself. I was raised to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed. This child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and bee someone important in life. Kids that were active and loud would only be objects of stares.Now people perhaps e to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality features, and all they can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way. I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating, just in his own way and not mine. We need to accept our kids, and their ways of doing things. This way may have worked for me but doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being individual. It makes us happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live life. 26. According to the passage, the author tried to keep his son seated so that _. A. he could finish his homework on time B. he couldnt bother the author C. he could pay more attention to his study D. he could keep silent in the room27. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt _. A. the importance of parents B. the old form of education methods C. the relationship between kids and their parents D. the good grades of some kids28. In the past, what kind of child is unlovable? A. Those who are active and loud. B. Those who are obedient and calm. C. Those who are talkative and humorous. D. Those who are shy and careful.29. What does the author think of teaching children? A. Encouragement is important. B. A fine example is necessary in the school. C. Children shouldnt be punished. D. Children can not be taught in the same way.30. In the opinion of the author, children should _. A. have no freedom B. be friendly to their parents C. have their own style D. learn from their friends C“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy theyre given after all. Choices can be hard.” Jeff Bezos. I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont, and I wasnt sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor. Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion. I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a pany selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕)by a decision to not try at all. After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.31. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. The desire to follow his passion. B. The strong support of his wife.C. The increasing usage of the Internet. D. A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.32. What was the authors situation before starting Amazon? A. He was a garage inventor. B. He was in search of a good job. C. He was more than thirty years old. D. He was satisfied with his working condition.33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para. 3?A. Try to do it. B. Guess it. C. Take a picture. D. Do quickly.34.What can we know about the author from the passage?A. He got approval from his boss. B. He wanted someone else to try the idea.C. He might not regret if he failed the idea. D. He might go back to his boss if he failed.35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） （温馨提示：涂卡时，E涂AB，F涂AC,G涂AD）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers? But now youre not a child anymore. 36 .You can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 37 You can also meet someone wholl give you a chance to get your dream job. 38 You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends and relatives points of view about them too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.You can improve your social skills.39 . Asking proper questions and attentive listening are two skills that many dont have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.Youll feel an increase of confidence.If you belong to that shy type of people, talking to a stranger may seem to be a real challenge for you. Im also extremely shy but I realize its not an issue at all. You can overe your fear of being judged by others by talking to strangers and bee more confident. You can cheer someone up.The thing youll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someones day better. Smile and people will smile in return. Praise people and theyll think something pleasant about you. 40 A. You can expand your world view.B. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.C. Why not speak to someone until your turn es?D. You can meet a person wholl bee your best friend in future.E. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.F. It may show you the solutions you didnt know about.G. Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune（不幸）. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge 41 and hardly any ine. 42 , I stopped giving and became very bitter（痛苦）.Several years later, things started to 43 . I became 44 enough to have a home, and 45 a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 46 , “ Will work for food. ” I 47. My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in 48 . I replied, “ Honey, they just use that money for 49 or other bad things. ” She didnt respond. But when I said that, it didnt feel right.Three days later, I was 50 to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside 51 me to help him. So I stopped my car , and he ran over with enthusiasm. He said, “ God bless you, I only need 77 cents. ” I 52 into my ashtray and 53 enough, there was three quarters and two pennies.Greatly shocked by this 54 , I gave him all the money in the ashtray. He 55 with joy and tears in his eyes, “ You just made it 56 for me to see my mom for Christmas ! The bus offering this great sale is 57 right away ! ” It was a moment Ill never forget. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best 58 in life giving. It also 59 me that nothing is a coincidence（巧合）, 60 everything has meaning.41.A.debtB.dutyC.ineD.pressure42.A.In factB.In a wordC.As a resultD.All in all43A.developB.worsenC.showD.change44.A.unfortunateB.richC.generousD.unsuccessful45.A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only46.A.wordB.expressionC.signD.letter47.A.got toB.walked toC.passed inD.passed by48.A.emergencyB.dangerC.needD.panic49.A.foodB.beerC.medicineD.music50.A.drivingB.JoggingC.wanderingD.cycling51.A.preventedB.challengedC.permittedD.drove52.A.reachedB.turnedC.brokeD.searched53.A.jokinglyB.strangelyC.happilyD.naturally54.A.accidentB.conditionC.stateD.coincidence55.A.put outB.turned outC.broke outD.burst out56.A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable57.A.liningB.leavingC.gettingD.operating58.A.giftB.timeC.favorD.honor59.A.thinksB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds60.A.orB.andC.soD.however第 二 卷 共三部分（满分50分）第4部分 短文填词（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Wang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant, _61_ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. _62_ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he was in debt. Yong Huis slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As _63_ hostess, she said fibres _64_(benefit) customers digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised that she _65_ (lose) her customers, too._66_ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed and said, “_67_ of your menus have weaknesses and limited strengths. Your customers put on weight too _68_ (easy) , while Yong Huis lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, _69_ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to bine the two menus and provide a _70_ (balance) diet.”Before long, Wang Peng won his customers back.第五部分 翻译（英译汉和汉译英）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分）将下列句子翻译为汉语或英语。71.The festival, which lasts for a month，draws hundreds of thousands of tourists with cool weather and beautiful views.72.It is obvious that increasingly popular bike-sharing services in China have helped reduce traffic jams in big cities.73.对于电影影（Shadow)大多数观众感觉非常好，因为这部影片中有大量的中国元素(elements)(否定词+比较级）74. 我不允许你用粗鲁的方式跟你母亲说话。你必须立刻向她道歉(have sb doing )75. 昨天晚上我本应该做完功课的，但是我却看电视了(should)第六部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 应用文写作（10分） 假设你是李华，暑假美国旅游期间，住在你的美国笔友Chris家中，他们一家人提供了你吃，住，旅游方面的帮助，请写一封感谢信表达对他们的感谢。内容要点：1、 感谢Chris一家 2、你的收获和感受3、邀请Chris一家来中国旅游注意： 1：词数80左右；2：可适当增加细节；3：开头语已为你写好。Dear Chris,How are you and your family doing these days? _Sincerely yours,LiHua第二节 概要写作（20分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was though to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit (好处) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18 century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter (后者) position is gaining some ground. 高一3月答案一、听力。1-5 BACBB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 ABCAA二、阅读理解21AABDC 2630CBADC 31-35 CDACD 36-40 EDAGB三、完型填空。4145 ACDBA 4650 CDCBA 5155DABDD 5660CBADB四、 短文填词（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 61. which 62. But63. the64. benefited 65.was losing66.Curiosity67. Both68.easily69. like70. balanced五、翻译（英译汉和汉译英）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分）1、该节日会持续一个月，以其凉爽的天气和美丽的风景吸引着数百万的游客。2、很明显，中国日益流行的共享单车已经帮助大城市减少了交通拥堵。3、Most of the audience couldnt feel better about the film Shadow as it includes a large number of Chinese elements.4、I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner. You must apologize to her immediately.5、I should have finished my homework last night, but i watched TV instead.第六部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 应用文写作（10分）Dear Chris,How are you and your family doing these days? My trip to America has e to an end, and now I am writing to express my most sincere appreciation to you and your family.I was more than happy to share my summer holiday with such a kind and harmonious family as yours. It was your considerate arrangement for my acmodation and dinning that made me feel like at home. With the help