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2018-2019学年（1）高一年级第一次英语月考试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1How much will the man pay for the tickets?A 7.5.B 15.C50.2Which is the right gate for the mans flight?AGate 16.BGate 22.CGate 25.3How does the man feel about going to school by bike?AHappy.BTired.CWorried.4When can the woman get the puters?AOn Tuesday.BOn Wednesday.COn Thursday.5What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?AThe size is not large enough. BThe material is not good.CThe color is not suitable.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What can we learn about Mr. Brown?AHe is in his office. BHe is at a meeting. CHe is out for a meal.7What will the man probably do next?ACall back. Be again. CLeave a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What kind of room does the man want to take?AA single room. BA double room. CA room for three.9What does the man need to put in the form?ATelephone and student card number. BStudent card number and address.CAddress and telephone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the relationship between the speakers?AFellow clerks. BBoss and secretary. CCustomer and salesperson.11What does the man like about his job?ALiving close to the office. BChances to go abroad. CNice people to work with.12What do we know about the woman?AShe likes traveling. BShe is new to the pany. CShe works in public relations.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When will the visitors e?AIn March.BIn April.CIn May.14How many visitors are ing?A8.B10.C12.15What will the visitors do on the second day?AGo to a party.BVisit schools.CAttend a lecture.16Where will the visitors go on the final day?ATo London.BTo Scotland.CTo the coast.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the first word the baby tried to say?ATruck.BOKCDuck.18How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?AAbout 18 months.BAbout 21 months.CAbout 24 months.19What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?AHe corrected the baby. BHe tried to stop the baby.CHe hid himself somewhere.20Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?AShe got angry with the father. BShe was frightened by the noise.CShe felt uneasy about the noisy baby.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWele to one of the largest collections of footwear (鞋类) in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits (展览品) from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to top stars. Room 1 The celebrity (名人) footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queen and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2 Most of your visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “ special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3 As well as shoes and boots, the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects.The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp thatresembles(像) a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The Footwear Library People e from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers e here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.21.Where would you find a famous singers shoes?A. Room 2 B. Room 1 C. Room 3 D. The Footwear Library22.All exhibits in each room _.A. are made of the same materialB. have the same shapeC. has the same themeD. belong to the same social class23.Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s. B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum. C. Researchers e to the Footwear Library for information. D. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.24.The purpose of the text it to get more people to _. A. visit the museum B. design shoes C. do research D. follow celebrities B When it es to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States , Grandma Moses should be mentioned，although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventiesAs she once said to herself： I would never sit back in a rocking chair，waiting for someone to help me No one could have had a more active old ageShe was born on a farm in New York State，one of five boys and five girlsAt 12 she left home and was in domestic(家庭的) service until at 27 she married Thomas Moses，the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived；her husband died in 1927Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby，but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff(僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the timeHer pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she paintedThree of the pictures were exhibited(展览) in the Museum of Modern Art，and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New YorkBetween the 1930s and her death，she produced some 2,000 pictures：careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long，with a wonderful sense of color and form.“I think really hard till I think of something really pretty，and then I paint it”, she said25.What does Para 2 mainly talk about?A. An introduction to Moses life. C. Moses and her children.B. Moses and her childhood.D. An introduction to Moses marriage. 26.What did Grandma Moses spent most of her life doing?A. Embroidering B. Painting C. Nursing D. Farming27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A. Grandma Moses and Her PicturesB. Grandma Moses: A Woman Pioneer of 20th centuryC. Grandma Moses and Her ExhibitionD. Grandma Moses：The Best Painter of 20th century CDo you jump out of bed early, wide awake and ready to start your day？If so, you would be called an “early bird”. Perhaps, you hate the sound of your alarm clock（闹钟） each morning and have little energy until afternoon. If so, youre probably a “night owl”Most people can be divided into such two groups, but what makes us this way？And is one better than the other？There are different opinions.Usually, early risers have been praised as hard-working while those who prefer to get up late are considered lazy. Most people believe the early bird catches the worm.Yet some scientists now believe “night owls” can really focus(集中) longer and produce more than early risers.Research has found that the early bird does not always get the worm. In a Belgian study, both “morning people” and “evening people” were watched during their normal asleep and awake routines(常规)After 10 hours of being awake, the “evening people” became more alert(思维敏捷的). However, the “morning people” became sleepy and less focused. Researchers believe the reason for this difference is that night owls receive a last-minute increase from their brains. This added energy allows them to stay alert for longer periods of time.Environment, lifestyle, activities and childhood routines all may have an effect on sleeping habits, yet genetics(遗传学)may play the biggest role.It is possible to change your sleeping habits through regular bedtimes, early exercise and by avoiding midnight snacks. But if youre happy rising early or staying up late, youre probably doing what works best for your own personal body clock.28.The author introduces the subject by _.A.telling an interesting storyB.giving different opinionsC.asking a question D.showing research results29.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 really mean?A. “Night owls” can focus longer than “early birds”.B.Early to bed, early to rise is good for health.C. Those who get up early achieve their goals.D.“Early birds” are as hard-working as “night owls”.30.What did the researchers find in a Belgian study?A. Late risers can think quickly after being awaken for 10 hours.B. Early risers bee as focused as later risers.C. Late risers bee sleepier than early risers.D. Early risers can think clearly after being awake for 10 hours.31.What opinion does the author finally agree to?A. People should get up early.B. Its impossible to change ones sleeping habit.C. Staying up late is good for health.D. Whatever time suits you, its OK. DLove for languageVery few of us bee fluent in another language by studying it in high school. I went to university and then moved across the country, pursued a demanding career, married and raised children.I made an effort to maintain the little bit of French that I learned in school, but eventually realized that this was pointless. I was well aware that new languages are best learned when young, and that our abilities in that regard decline(下降) with age. However, just before my 50th birthday, I signed up for French classes. After I was tested to see which group I belonged in, I was placed at almost the introductory level. When I looked around at my first Saturday morning class, I was struck by how many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth, or even fifth language. Contrary(相反) to my assumption that learning a new language was impossibly difficult, there were people who learned new languages as a matter of course. I found that it really was true that certain linguistic (语言的) abilities fade with age. While Id always thought of myself as a quick learner, that was no longer the case. I absorbed new vocabulary very slowly. What I learned one week seemed to slip away as soon as I learned the next skill. I looked up the same words and language structures over and over again. Now, a couple of years in, I can listen to the news in French and catch 90 percent of it on the first try, read a novel if the language is not too difficult, and hold up my end of a conversation if it doesnt go too fast. Who knows what I might still acplish? Ive learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. Ive met people from around the world and all walks of life who have the courage to make fools of themselves in order to learn something new. Ive been taught by patient and inspirational teachers from many corners of the world, including France, Eastern Europe, the Caribbean and Africa. Listening to the news as it is presented to the people of France, I have a renewed understanding of how something can look pletely different from another perspective(视角). Ive learned that a language is not just a set of words, but a way of thinking. But most of all, Ive learned that it really is never too late to learn something new.32.When the author took her first French class, she _. A. was ashamed that she was learning it at such an old age B. was encouraged by her classmates C. was curious about her teachers and classmates D. was afraid of being unable to learn it33.What was the biggest challenge for the author when learning French? A. She couldnt learn things as quickly as before. B. She often confused French with English. C. She found the language structures puzzling. D. She made a fool of herself when having conversations in French.34. After studying French for a few years, the author _. A. considered listening to news the best way to learn a language B. became a fluent French speaker C. became aware of different cultural perspectives D. can teach others French vocabulary and grammar35.What message does the author want to tell us with the article? A. Age is not a problem for those who are determined to learn new things. B. Peoples abilities to learn languages decline with age. C. It is important to hang out with different kinds of people. D. Practice makes perfect when it es to learning a language.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 36 . Dont panic(惊慌)! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 37 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 38 But try not to shut your family out of your life. You school learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family 39 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 40 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!A. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.B. Your family has been with you since you came into this worldC. You may appreciate(感激) what you have in your own life.D. They may seem to happen quickly.E. Choose your friends wisely.F. You will probably want to be independent.G. They will help shape the future.第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it 41 me and my family a fabulous (极好的) lifestyle. Id worked for the same pany for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. 42 , one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was 43 explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there 44 they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive 45 . Id been so well respected; 46 I was of no value.” For six weeks, I was in a very 47 place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸). I could 48 things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的一面) in everything 49 me.Then, in late June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final(决赛). The year before, hed been very sad when I 50 the same final, so he was 51 when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me 52 him on was unbelievable. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions. I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons bandI 53 went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so 54 . My life had been so much devoted to 55 for so long, and I felt 56 that my sons were happy to wele me into their world.57 , being unemployed(失业) gave me back a sense of purpose - I was someones mum! I felt a sense of being 58 again. Now I feel more positive about my professional 59 and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how 60 it is to achieve real balance in life.41.A. promisedB. showedC. affordedD. left42.A. HoweverB. AnyhowC. Otherwise D. Therefore 43.A. quicklyB. partlyC. gentlyD. easily44.A. untilB. asC. afterD. so45.A. triedB. finishedC. failedD. changed46.A. shortlyB. finallyC. immediately D. suddenly 47.A. secretB. lonelyC. quiet D. dark48.A. see B. getC. suggest D. understand49.A.directed B. desertedC.needed D. troubled50.A. watchedB. wonC. lost D. missed 51.A. happy B. worried C. honored D. disappointed52. A. takingB. cheering C. leading D. passing53. A. evenB. justC. still D. almost54. A. hopefulB. difficult C. meaningful D. strange55. A. performancesB. familyC. matches D. work 56. A. thankfulB. thoughtful C. successful D. peaceful57. A. NaturallyB. Unexpectedly C. Disagreeably D. Doubtfully 58. A. employed B. forted C. encouraged D. valued 59. A. futureB. experience C. relationship D. education60. A. simpleB. interesting C. important D. surprising第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(最多三个词)。Nowadays peoples screen time is really much. Both adults and teens spend a large deal of time in front of their smart phones, puters and TVs. It 61 (know) that nearly one-third of adults spend more than half their awake time 62 (use) smart phones, iPads or puters. As for teens, they spend over seven hours every day in front of screens. 63 (stare) at a screen for a long time is 64 (harm) to our eyes. Our eyes hurt 65 they get tired. Our eyesight may bee even 66 (bad) in the long term. Doctors suggest that we take 67 break from screens every 10 to 20 minutes. Whenever our eyes hurt, even if they hurt slightly, we should immediately take a step back from the screen 68 (relax) our eyes.In todays society, it may not seem that we can cut screens out 69 (entire). But with 70 (disadvantage) that can affect our eyes, there is a good reason to cut down our screen time. 第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a happy family. My father and mother are worker. They work in big factory. They work very hardly. They make a lot of different machines for farmers, what can help them to do lots of farm work. I have a brother and a sister. My brother lives in Beijing. He works in a middle school here. He teach English. My sister and I are all students. But we are in different grades. Im not very good at the English. My sister often helps me of my English. They study hard for people and our country.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信，描写一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括： 1.年龄；2.性别；3. 爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结尾已你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor._ Best regardsLi Hua2018-2019学年（1）高一英语第一次月考 参考答案听力原文：(Text 1)M: How much are the tickets
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