电大英语期末辅导.ppt

THISISENGLISH1开放英语1 期末辅导课 开放英语系列教材由中央电大和英国开放大学合作 为我国英语学习者编写的一套适合自学的多种媒体英语教材 开放英语系列教材共6册 每册教材由主 副文字教材 录音 录象和计算机多种媒体构成 开放英语1 为该教材的第一册 主要供已经具有初级英语水平的成人自学者使用 教材的起点是600个单词 本着以学生为中心的原则 充分考虑成人学习的特点 对内容进行全面设计 尽心的选取 合理的编排 力求从低起点开始 通过大量的口 笔头练习和反复实践 引导学习这一步一个脚印地迈向学习目标 教学媒体介绍 一 教材 中央电大出版社刘黛琳主编 开放英语1 二 学习指导 开放英语练习册1 三 录象及光盘 网上资源教学设计 1 用1 2小时介绍教科书框架 学习媒体 面授计划做以指导 2 英语辅导采用导学系统辅导型 3 将本书内容串讲 对相似语法对照学习 4 最后用6小时对练习册和作业进行指导 5 将本人的电话 邮箱等联系方式告知学员 进行电话答疑和网上辅导 6 引导学员上网学习 提供权威网站 帮助学员搜集网上资源 并对多数学员疑惑问题给予解答 UNITone LearnhowtogiveinformationaboutyourselfLearnhowtoasksomeoneaboutthemselvesLearnhowtotalkaboutleisureactivitiesLearnhowtogiveinformationabouttravelarrangement Self introduction I m Mynameis Myname s Iworkfor Ilivein Askingsomeonesomeinformation ThenameThejobThebirthplaceThefamilyThenationality Languagepoints Work prep workwith workfor workat workinP3Differentjobs aworker aclerk adoctor asoliderP3Differentsports bungeejumping dancingP3 Expressinglikeness Ilikeswimming dancingIdon tlikedoingsthIliketodosth Grammarfocus 名词的单复数 规则和不规则变化规则变化 1 加 s 如jobs2 加 es 如buses3 辅音字母加Y结尾去y变i加es如4 去f fe变v加es如wolves不规则变化要记忆 Grammarfocus A an the1 定冠词的用法 特指 说话双方都明白的事情 世界上独一无二的的事物 乐器前 2 不定冠词的用法 泛指 一个 可以指一类事物 UNITtwo LearntosaymoreaboutyourselfLearntomakeoffersandrequestsLearntocheckintoahotelTheexpressionoftime Theexpressionsofthegreeting Hi Hello Hi HelloHowdoyoudo Howdoyoudo Howareyou Fine thankyounotverywell andyou Theusageoftheprep Onbelow Under beside above In near Theexpressionsoftime 12小时表达法 1 半小时以前 9 25 直接说出数字或者用past2 半小时以后 9 55 可以直接说出或者用to3 一刻钟及其倍数 aquarter threequarters4 半小时整 eg halfpastten5 Inthemorning am6 Intheafternoon pm Theexpressionofprep oftime In用于月份及其年份前 inJune in1996On用于具体的一天onMay1stAt用于时刻前 at5o clockFor用于一段时间 for2hoursFrom to表示从某点到另一点的持续时间 from8inthemorningto6intheafternoon Unitthree MakingintroductionMakingofferDescribebuildingandoffers Introduction Thisis 介绍别人时候需要注意的事项 把男士介绍给女士地位低的介绍给地位高的年轻的介绍给年长的 Makingoffers Wouldyoulikesth Wouldyouliketodosth yes please I dlike I lldosth Languagepoints ThedifferencebetweenB EandA EB EA E一楼thegroundthe1stfloor二楼the1stfloorthe2ndfloor电影filmmovie电梯elevatorlift Grammarfocus Therebe and have has e gThereisabookonthetableWehaveabigroom前者是表示存在有 后者表示所属有 基数词和序数词 One first 1stTwo second 2ndThree third 3rdP 34 指示代词 This these that those等1 可以单独使用也可以与名词相连2 此代词表达对比 Thisismycoffee3 用于强调 Thatisreallystupid Unitfour LearnhowtodescribefamiliesLearntodescribeworkroles Talkingaboutthework 介绍工作领域用介词Sheisinmedicine 询问别人的工作 Whatdoyoudo WhatdoesTomdo 工作地点 workin workat注意不要问及别人的薪水 在西方属于隐私 Languagepoints Tohave tohavegot P48 他们的疑问用法和否定用法不同表示 拥有 时他们的意思是相同的 grammar 汉语中的 正在 英语中用 现在进行时态 Be verb的现在分词e gI mwriting Janeiscrying Mymotherissewing theyarereading Unitfive Learnhowtodescribeaccommodation Bathroom toilet kitchen livingroom study garden garage diningroom hall bedroom Makingsuggestions Makingsuggestions Whatabout v ingHowabout v ingWhydon tyou verb 要表示对建议的反映可用 well Idon tknow Yes That sagoodidea Askingtheprices Howmuchdoesitcost Howmuchistheflat Howmucharethey 各国的钱币的符号不同 英国 p美国 中国 Themeaningofthesentences Whatdoes mean whatdoesitmean Itmeans Does mean Unitseven StudythelanguageforcriticizingHowdowemakeacallHowtomakeanappointment Languagepoints 时间的花费表达 1 totake Ittakessbsometimetodostn2 sbspendsometimeindoingsth Makingacall Hello thisis speaking canIspeakto Isthatyou Mary Onemoment pleaseSorry she heisnotinSorry wrongnumberCanItakeamassagetosb Makinganappointment AreyoufreeonSunday Is okay time isfine O k seeyouat time on Unit8 Askingforandgivepermission DescribingacityTalkingabouttheweatherExpressingacommand Sthabouttheweather Sunday cloudy foggy rainy snowy windyWhat stheweatherliketoday inBeijing Inspring summer fall winter Askingpermission YoucandosthYoucan tdosthCanIdosthhere 附情态动词 may can may must 及其过去时态 Describingthecity Beautiful busy big clean crowed modern safe expensive quiet well organizedp101 Theprep ofplace On in under above nextto infrontof behindFurniture CDplayer lamp laptop sofa table unit9 HowtoaskforandgivebasicdirectionsThemulti wordverbsHowtodescribepeople sphysicalappearanceandcharacter Askingtheway where theplace ishowcanIgetto theplace Wouldyoupleasetellmethewayto theplace 短语动词 Getup geton getoff getabout getdownWorkout workoffComeacross comein comeoff Ringup waitforP115 Talkingaboutpeople sappearance Whatdoeshelooklike Heistall brownwavyhairwhat shelike Heisveryniceandkind Unit10 MakingoffersStudyfoodvocabularyTalkaboutdifferentquantities Makingoffers 名词 to 动词Wouldyoulike 代词 动词Iwill 动词原形 可数与不可数名词 可数名词的变化形式 1 sboy boys2 esbus buses vesknife knives ieshobby hobbies不可数名词的变化见一个记一个如 Child children Unit11 HowtotalkaboutinterestsandhobbiesHowtogiveopinionsHowtogiveinstructions Askingothers opinion Whatdoyouthinkof Doyouthinkof Ithink theparksarelovely sodoI sohaveI soamI Metoo NeitherdoI NeitheramI NeitherhaveI Expressinghobbies Lovetodo doing Liketodo doing Hatetodo doing PreferAtoBEnjoyingdoing Tobeinterestingin Tobekeenon tobegoodat Unit13 HowtowriteletterDescribetheemotionsTheusageof tobe Theexpressionofemotions Boring interesting exciting worrying frightening depressing tiring ing与 ed形式情感形容词的区别 前者通常带有主动的意味后者通常带有被动的意味 Unit14 HowtomakecomparisonsThepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutfuturearrangement 现在进行时态与一般将来时态表示将来 Sheisn tstayinginTaiwan WhenissheflyingforParis IsshecomingbacktoLondononThursday 这种用法含有 意图 或者 打算 安排 计划 的含义Thatwillbe 50 Mollywillbehere Unit15 复合宾语和双宾语Talkingaboutdutiesandobligations Theverbsthattakestwoobjections Theyaskmetodotheexercise Hetakemeanumbrella 前者是复合宾语后者是双宾语 前者两个宾语之间有逻辑上的联系后者的宾语之间则没有 Unit16 Learnlanguagerelatedtothebody p216 Thewordrelatedtotheillnessandremedies p217 Givingadvices Askingsthabouttheillness What sthematter Howdoyoufeel Howareyoufeeling Ifeel I mfeelingreallyill Ifeelawful Idon tfeelwell Unit17 MorewaystomakesuggestionsBegoingto Makingsuggestions Whataboutdoingsth whataboutgoingtothepark Whydon tyoudosth whydon tyoustayathome Howaboutdoingsth howabouttakingataxi Theusageof begoingto 表示将来的计划和意图 WearegoingtogotoBeijingonSunday 疑问和否定形式 wearenotgoingtogotoBeijingonSunday ArewegoingtogotoBeijingonSunday 谢谢大家 祝同学们学业进步