2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I)第一部分:第1节 单项填空 (每小题1分,共15小题)1. -How did you find TV series? -_.A. Very fascinating. B. By chance.C. Dont you know? D. Dont worry.2. Feathers fall to the ground slowly, _ stones fall much faster. A. but B. however C. while D. yet3. Chaplin was known _ one of the greatest and funniest film actors and this is known _ us all. A. for; to B. as; to C. as; by D. for; by4. He has been working _ the homework, but some problems are really hard to work _. A. on; at B. out; on C. on; out D. at; on5. Our school , which has 800 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situating D. situation6. _ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing7.-Were you late for the film? - Very late. Half of it _ by the time we _ the cinema.A. Was shown; reach B. had been shown;reachedC. was shown;had reached D. had been shown;had reached8. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _ in the burning train.A. Details B. trips C. events D. experiences9. Now her mother was killed in the accident, she couldnt _ her sadness.A. break away from B. separate fromC.run away from D. get away from10. A big whale was caught _ the coast by two fishermen.A. Along B. on C. across D. off11. _ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Since B. unless C. As D. Although12. Since China is _ powerful than before, the Chinese people are brave enough to accept any _the world offers to us.A. Less; challenge B. less; changeC.more; challenge D. more;change13. It snowed heavily last night and the snow _ about seventeen inches in depth this morning.A. shortened B. contained C. measured D. approached14. All the students should seldom go to the Internet bars where anyone can easily _ a lot of bad habits.A. Put up B. pick up C. take up D. make up15. To his own surprise he _ designing the whole car and putting it into production.A. Got out B. came out C. ended up D. picked up.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文中所给个题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ben Underwood was a normal teenage boy. He16playing basketball, riding his bicycle and playing video games. But in one way, Ben was 17 to most other teenagers he was blind.18, Ben had a special talent. He didnt have any eyes, but he could19see.Ben was born in 1992, and he was a happy and healthy baby. However, when he was two years old, his life20. Ben had cancer and he had to have an operation. The operation was21, and Ben was fine. However, the doctors had to remove (移除) his eyes and Ben became22.After his operation, Ben23a special talent. When he was three, he learned how to“see”buildings with his24. He listened very carefully, and he could25noises bounce off (反弹) buildings. The noises told him where the26were. Then, when Ben was seven, he27to“click (发出咔哒声)”. He made clicking noises with his mouth, and listened for28that bounced back from things. In this way, Ben could“see”where he was and what was around him. This is the same29in which dolphins see things under water.Scientists and doctors were30Bens talent. There are only a few blind people in the world who can31like Ben. He became32. He was on TV, and he traveled to different countries and talked to people about his life.33, when Ben was 16, his cancer came back. He died soon after. However, during Bens life, he34people that anything is possible. Many people admired him because he encouraged them and helped them feel35. When he died in xx, over 2,000 people went to his funeral (葬礼).16. A. stopped B. loved C. avoided D. suggested17. A. different B. polite C. close D. kind18. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Then19. A. still B. just C. soon D. ever20. A. started B. improved C. continued D. changed21. A. simple B. cheap C. successful D. dangerous22. A. blind B. free C. angry D. lucky23. A. used B. developed C. knew D. discovered24. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. feet25. A. make B. hear C. watch D. help26. A. teenagers B. dolphins C. doctors D. buildings27. A. learned B. failed C. remembered D. decided28. A. voices B. noises C. songs D. shouts29. A. time B. study C. way D. problem30. A. worried about B. experienced in C. annoyed by D. amazed at31. A. talk B. see C. finish D. understand32. A. tired B. serious C. nervous D. famous33. A. Sadly B. Quietly C. Carelessly D. Immediately34. A. promised B. advised C. taught D. warned35. A. fortable B. strong C. popular D. happy第三节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried for ever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.However, There is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth.The reason for this label is that most buyers today arent expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.36. The law requires that furs carry a _.A. clean labelB. clear label C. white label D. secret label37. In the article, the author says a little about _.A. black - market furs B. managers officeC. chemical laboratoriesD. clothing stores38. This article mainly refers to _.A. making furs and clothesB. protecting buyers with lawC. keeping the buyer informed D. businessmen and sellers39. The author doesnt agree that _.A. buyers buy the clothes without labels B. clothing stores sell cheap dressesC. all the products have labels D. labels are not true40. Which of the following is true?A. A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C. A label only says what material the product is made of.D. Not all buyers know the material they are buying.BIf you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what Dont touch! means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, Do touch! There you can feel every thing on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then youll really see!41. By touching things _.A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach outC. you can tell the difference between themD. you can tell what colors they are42. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to FeelC. To See Better - Feel D. Ways of Feeling43. When people buy things in shops, they often _.A. try them on first B. put their right hand on themC. just has a look D. feel and touch them44. Why does it say, At first, it is not easy to feel these things?A. The things are used by people, too. B. People are used to the things.C. People know how to use the things. D. The things are easy to feel.45. Which of the following is true?A. Touching can help people learn things better.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.C America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!46. The writer of this passage must be _. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a student D. a professor 47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives. C. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. D. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.48. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _. A. warmly weled at the airport B. offered a ride to his home C. treated to dinner in a restaurant D. treated hospitably at his home 49. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _. A. strict with time B. serious with time C. willing to spend time D. careful with time 50. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between Americans C. Americans and Chineses views of friendships D. Americans hospitality 第二部分I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词，每题1分，共10分）51.The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous s_ of Paris.52. England is the _ (发源地) of the modern novel. 53. _ (古代的) people used fairy tales to explain the changes in the sky.54. Strict management is one of the most important _ (特点）of my school.55. They meet socially for e_ of ideas and opinions once a month.56.In order to pay for his education, he had to increase his i_ with a part-time job.57. My sister always looks _ (时髦的).58.You can reduce peoples _ (贫穷）by gifts of money or food.59. Many political leaders have met _(暴力的）deaths.60.The 1987 hurricane was the worst natural _ (灾难）to hit England for decades.II 词组填空（每题1分，共5分）61. Unhealthy diet_ many illnesses. 不健康的饮食与许多疾病有关。62. This hotel _ the largest park of this city.这家旅馆靠近这个城市最大的公园。63. After the treatment, the lady could move her body_(逐渐地).64. I bought a beautiful dress yesterday. And _money(就金钱方面而言), it cost 300 yuan.65. If I _ (放火） this book, it would burn.III.第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Learning to save money when youre young is an important lesson. All good lessons arid habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many peopleadults includeddo not have a good sense of saving for the long run. I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90. Making sure you save and dont spend too much is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving. At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small. If you have a lob, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it. After high school, college is expensive and then real life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier. _, the more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg. Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which es from saving. Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do. In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying. 66. Whats the best title of the passage? 67. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? As long as you save early, youll do less work to live well at your old age. 68. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence.（within 10 words） 69.According to the passage, what do you think of saving? （within 30 words） 70.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 第二节：书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，家住北京。你的美国笔友Peter来信说打算来北京旅游，希望你给他介绍一下北京的情况。请根据所给提示信息，给他回一封信。位置中国北部面积16000多平方公里人口约2200万相关信息1. 是中国的首都和第二大城市；2. 是中国的政治、经济、文化中心；3. 主要景点有长城、故宫、颐和园，均被列入世界遗产名录。1. 词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：颐和园the Summer Palace 世界文化遗产名录 the World Heritage List 答案 满分120分第一部分 1 单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBDDD 11-15 DCCBC2.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16-20 BACAD 21-25 CABCB 26-30 DABCD 31-35 BDACB2. 阅读理解（每题2分，共计30分）36-40 BDCDD 41-45 CCDBA 46-50 BCDCC第二部分: 1. 填单词(每题1分， 共10分）51. Symbol 52 birthplace 53. ancient 54. features 55. exchange56. Ine 57. smart 58. poverty 59. violent 60. disaster2. 词组（每题1分，共5分）61.is connected with 62. is close to 63. little by little 64. in terms of 65. set fire to第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66 Saving for Future 67. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. 68. The earlier you begin saving 69. Saving is an important lesson and a good habit in our lives especially its a skill that everyone needs. 70. 要明确储蓄而不挥霍才能有效地增长财富。第2节 作文（20分）Dear Peter,Im so glad to hear that you will visit Beijing. Now Id like to introduce the city to you.Beijing is the capital and second largest city of China. Located in the north of China, it covers an area of over 16,000 km2 and has a population of about 22,000,000. Beijing is the political, economic and cultural center of China. There are many places of interest in the city, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace, which are all included on the World Heritage List. Youre sure to be amazed at the great ancient wall, the traditional Chinese architecture and the beautiful royal garden.I hope you will enjoy your stay in Beijing. Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours sincerely, Li Hua