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Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练3语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018江西师大附中、临川一中联考)The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential(典型的) than taking afternoon tea.We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, 61._ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drink into 62._ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 63._(fort) while nibbling(小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes.And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon！Afternoon tea, which 64._(design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s.It went on to bee a 65._(fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence(复苏) in its 66._(popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.67._ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or caf.But if youre thinking of visiting such a place 68._(enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 69._(ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea”Im sure once you 70._(try) it, you will agree.【解题导语】本文讲述的是英国最经典的传统下午茶以及它在英国的发展和影响。61with解析：考查介词。此处是with宾语过去分词的用法， 作伴随状语。62a解析：考查冠词。pastime“娱乐； 消遣”是可数名词， 此处表示泛指， 且popular以辅音音素开头， 所以前面要用不定冠词a。63fortably解析：考查词性转换。drinking是动词， 后面要用副词fortably修饰。64was designed解析：考查动词的时态和语态。Afternoon tea和design是被动关系， 再结合后面的“要追溯到19世纪40年代”可知，此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was designed。65fashionable解析：考查词性转换。occasion是名词， 前面要用形容词修饰， 所以此处填fashionable。66popularity解析：考查词性转换。its是形容词性物主代词， 后面要跟名词popularity。67Although/Though/While解析：考查连接词。“it can be enjoyed at home”和“the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or caf”在意思上是转折关系， 所以此处要用表示让步的Although/Though/While。68to enjoy解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的。69being asked解析：考查非谓语动词。avoid后面跟v.ing, 此处应该是“避开被要求”， 所以要用being asked。70have tried解析：考查时态。句意：我相信一旦你(已经)尝试了， 你就会赞成的。根据句意可知，“尝试”的动作会产生“赞成”的结果， 所以这里用现在完成时。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2018潍坊模拟)One day, an old man was returning home after shopping.Suddenly, a bag of waste fell in the sky, nearly hitting him on his head.He was greatly frightening by the unexpected incident.Dropped the things he had bought to the ground, he ran away rapidly.What dangerous it was.Obviously, the accident caused by a careless neighbour living highly in an apartment.It was that person who was to blame for.Every one of us should behave politely and think more about other.Only when we each behaved properly can our society be changed into a pleasing one.答案：One day, an old man was returning home after shopping.Suddenly, a bag of waste fell the sky, nearly hitting him on head.He was greatly by the unexpected incident. the things he had bought to the ground, he ran away rapidly. dangerous it was.Obviously, the accident caused by a careless neighbour living in an apartment.It was that person who was to blame .Every one of us should behave politely and think more about .Only when we each properly can our society be changed into a pleasing one.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2018广州高三综合测试)假定你是李华，是学生会主席。你校将于5月2530日在广州沙面举行龙舟赛(Dragon Boat Race)。请根据以下内容给姐妹学校剑桥中学(Cambridge High School)写一封邀请信：1写信目的；2活动时间、地点和意义；3回复时间：2018年4月15日前。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. Im writing to invite your school to take part in our schools uping Dragon Boat Race from May 25th to 30th on the Pearl River in Shamian, Guangzhou.The event is a fantastic opportunity for our schools to develop closer ties and to promote cultural exchange. The annual Dragon Boat Festival is one of Chinas most important cultural events, memorating the ancient Poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself after being accused. It will provide students the chance to learn from each other，improve their boating skills and promote friendship.We know that Cambridge High School has an outstanding boating team and would like you to take part.Wed appreciate hearing from your reply before April 15th.Yours sincerely，Li Hua
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