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2018年下期茶陵二中高一第一次月考英语试卷本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分100分。（所有答案写在答题卡上）第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sports. B.Weather . C. Health.2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.3. Where is the woman going? A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool.4. What does Michael need most? A. Food. B. Water. C. Fruit.5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How old is the girl? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.7. Why doesnt the girl want a younger brother? A. Boys are often rude. B. Boys are usually dirty. C. Boys are always noisy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。8. Where are the speakers? A. In a zoo. B. At a cinema. C. In an art room.9. What does the sign say about elephants? A. They have good sight. B. They can see some colors. C. They move slowly.10. How many kinds of animals are talked about? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。11. Who was missing? A. Jack. B. Sophia. C. Kelly.12. From where did the woman get the news? A. TV. B. The Internet. C. The local newspaper.13. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。14. How long has the girl been in the school? A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days.15. What do the students in the USA often do in class? A. Listen silently. B. Have discussions. C. Read aloud.16. What do we know about the boy? A. He is the girls brother. B. He es from the United States. C. He writes for the school newspaper.听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。17. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Lovely and cheap clothing. B. Expensive but attractive clothing. C. Clothes of the traditional style.18. Where has Best Clothing Shop opened new branches? A. In the downtown area. B. In the old town area. C. In the low area.19. How is the shopping environment? A. Unfriendly. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible.20. What will you receive as a luck shopper this Saturday? A. A discount card. B. A new shirt. C. A wonderful gift.第二部分阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of (去除) it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits. Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior, how its hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly. Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk. Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal. Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking. Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient. Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.21. The writer gives us pieces of advice in the passage.A. fiveB. sixC.fourD. seven22. If you want to lose weight, you should .A. drink more coffeeB. find support from friendsC. refuse the junk foodD. find a heavy smoker23. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Its not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.B. When you want to stop your bad habits, dont do anything.C. When talking to others, you can get what you cant get from yourself.D. You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.24. From the passage you can learn .A. why we have some bad habitsB. how to get rid of bad habitsC. what to do to have a bad habitD. where to find some supportBAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places of the world. From 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars Charlie Chaplin, Grete Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more. The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind o filmWhen TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.25. Hollywood used to be a .A. cinemaB. marketC. parkD.big farm26. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?A. Charlie Chaplin.C. Marilyn MonroeB. Ingrid BergmanD. Greta Garbo.27. People went to Hollywood to make films because .A. it was a beautiful placeC. you could find many film starsB. there was a lot of sunlight thereD. it was a famous place28. Which statement is true?A. There are no mountains near Hollywood.B. Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World War.C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.D. The west coast was a better place to make films.CYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough windows light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.29. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home forts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets30. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest (消化) food better B. reduce food intakeC. burn more calories D. regain their appetites（食欲）31. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.32. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)下面文章中有3处(第3335题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to deal with your homeworkWrite it down. 33 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a homework station. Find somewhere fortable and quiet to work. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work. It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出) your puter (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible. Dont leave homework to die last minute. Start as soon as you get home. The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. 34 Think about how long it will take you to plete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or youll never go back and finish your homework. 35 A. Use your time wisely.B. Never do your homework in front of the TV.C. You can take a walk or find something to eat.D. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.第三部分知识运用(共三节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain 36. _school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This 37. _I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old 38. _.However, it was a bit 39._ for me at first, because all the homework was in 40._ I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me encouragement and I 41._ all my subjects. My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day 42._English books in the library. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main 43._. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football 44._the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different 45._ of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.36. A. so B. becauseC. andD. since37. A. goesB. saysC. findsD. means38. A. countryB. schoolC. placeD. class39. A. challengingB. easyC. surprisingD. strange40. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. RussianD. English41. A. studiedB. succeededC. hatedD. enjoyed42. A. seeing B. writingC. readingD. checking43. A. day B. meetingC. mealD. sleep44. A. withB. forC. toD. in45. A. wayB. methodC. viewD. means第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。When Dad and Mom came home a day 46._ (early) than expected, they found the dog was so tired and hungry. The money for dog is gone. There was garbage all over the place. The room was 47._a mess. Dad shouted at Daniel 48._ (angry). They didnt give him a chance to defend 49._(him). In fact, the dog was sick, so they had to use the money to take him to the clinic. Daniel and Eric spend all of that day 50._(wait) there for him. Thats why they had no time 51._ (clean) the house. Then the two 52._ (boy) entered their bedroom. Eric sit on his bed, and Daniel had his arms 53._ (cross) and looked upset. Eric suggested they should explain to their parents, but Daniel thought they didnt deserve 54._ explanation. After that, Mom felt a little regretful and thought they shouldnt be too hard on Daniel, 55._Dad thought Daniel was rude to them, and didnt show respect for them. 第三节改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。56. If you came up some new ideas, please tell me at once. 56. _57. This is a story about a girl which name is Liu Hulan. 57. _58. They talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school. 58._59. Mr Luck is in the charge of the pany. 59. _60. Theyre going to have their house painting. 60._第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。61: 它创办于两年前. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. 62:He approved the idea, and two years later 63：我负责这个广播俱乐部as the oldest student member. 64:我们的俱乐部不仅仅是播放音乐. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and 65:some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.61_62_63_64_65_第二节作文(共1小题，满分15分)假如你叫李华,是学校英语俱乐部的负责人。最近,你校英语俱乐部将举行一个“英语之夜(English Evening) ”活动,请根据下面的内容,写一个英语通知。1. 目的:训练英语口语，培养学英语的兴趣；2. 活动内容:听英语歌，读英语诗，讲英语故事等活动；3. 参加人员:所有学生和英语老师；4. 注意事项:参加者必须说英语；5. 时间:2018年11月2日,星期五晚上7:00-9:00;6. 地点:教室206室。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语第一次月考答案一，听力：(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1-5：BBCBC 6-10: BCABC11-15: ACBAB 16-20:CAABA二，阅读：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21-25：BCBBD26-30：CBDBB31-35：CADAC三，完型填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)36-40：BDBAD41-45：DCCAA四，语篇填空： (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)46：earlier 47: in 48: angrily 49:himself 50: waiting 51: to clean 52:boys 53:crossed 54:an 55:but五，改错：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)56. If you came up some new ideas, please tell me at once. 56. with57. This is a story about a girl which name is Liu Hulan. 57. whose58. They talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school. 58.that59. Mr Luck is in the charge of the pany. 59. the删除60. Theyre going to have their house painting. 60.painted六，翻译：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)略七，写作：15分参考范文Notice The activity “English Evening ” is to be held in Room 206 of the evening of November 2rd,2018, Friday. The purpose is to practice our spoken ability and develop our interest in English learning. All the members of the students are required to attend it. We also have some wonderful activities for you, such as: listening to English songs, reading English poem and telling English story. The activity will last from 7:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m. Some English teachers in our school are invited to join too. All the participants are supposed to municate with others in English. Please make full preparations for it and e on time.English ClubOctober 19th
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