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2018-2019学年第一学期福清侨中高二英语期中考试卷（考试时长：120分钟 总分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much does the man have to pay? A.10 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 3 dollars.2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Friends.3. What does the woman feel regretful for? A. Not advertising the sale. B. Not looking at the ads. C. Not going shopping.4. How does the man probably feel? A. Nervous B. Surprised C. Disappointed.5. Where will the woman probably be tonight?A.In the classroom. B. In the theater. C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How many 5s will the woman get? A. Two B. Three. C. Four.7. What is the woman going to do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Check a bill. C. Take a bus.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man say about the children nowadays? A. They are too tired. B. They are talented in music. C. They have much free time.9. What can the womans daughter play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the party for? A. A promotion. B. A new house. C. The anniversary.11. How many people will be invited? A. About 50. B. About 115. C. About 150.12. What does the man hope to do? A. Move to the new house. B. Visit his friends on Saturday. C. Spend more time with his family.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What kind of university does the woman prefer? A. A nearby one. B. A large one. C. A public one.14. What can you expect in private schools? A. An academic atmosphere. B. Lots of parties. C. Low tuition fees.15. How will the woman pay her tuition? A. Her parents will pay all the expenses. B. She will look for a job in a music club. C. She has applied for a scholarship to pay part of it.16. What does the man plan to do after graduating form high school? A. Travel with his friends. B. Work as a teacher. C. Study further.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is the laboratory instructor? A. Dr. Smith. B. Dr. James. C. Dr. Hayes.18. In what condition will ones name be moved away? A. If he is late twice. B. If he misses tree classes. C. If he breaks the microscope.19. What is forbidden in the laboratory? A. Drinking. B. Wearing large clothes. C. Touching the table top.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Courses the student should plete. B. Instructions the students should follow. C. Experiments the students should do.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。(A)Some people seem to have extraordinary memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structures of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes show no difference.Thats because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron(神经元期刊) suggests that you can bee a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that technique(技巧) called loci, invented by ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link(关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be handle(把手) on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words. First they could only remember 26 of them. But when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.“Not everyone can bee a memory champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level theyre at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.21.According to the study, _.a. memory athletes have special brainsb. ordinary people and memory athletes have similar brain structuresc. hard training can make a person a super memorizerd. the ancient Greeks had the most powerful memory at that timeA. abB. cdC. bcD. ac22. When using loci to remember something, you link the thing with a _.A. numberB. placeC. name D. painting23. Which of the following about the study is NOT true? _.A. People were given 20 minutes to remember the 72 words.B. They could remember 26 words in their own way.C. They could remember all the words by using loci.D. Loci helped them remember 36 more words. (B)Many people tend to plain about not having good friends in their lives. Sadly, they seem to think that their own pany is not enough to make them happy. Nothing could be further from the truth though. In order to get along with others, the first thing you need to do is learn to get along with yourself. Only in this way will you succeed in developing healthy, solid relationships with others. Listen to your inner voice. Remember that inner voice that keeps whispering to you what you really want and need as well as what you do not really want and need. It is about time you started listening to it. In order to get to know yourself in depth, it is important to learn and accept what you want and what you do not want. Learn to enjoy your own pany. You will be surprised to find out how many things you can do by yourself and actually have fun in the process. Reading romantic novels, poetry or science fiction is only a few of the things that you can do by yourself, which not only can offer you hours of enjoyment, but also the chance to get to know yourself better. Satisfy yourself. Pay special attention to your personal hygiene(卫生). Do your hair and nails often and experiment with new styles. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to stay in good shape. No matter how busy your daily schedule is, always find at least an hour per day for yourself, when you can either relax doing absolutely nothing, or doing something that you enjoy most. Learn to respect your ownboundaries. Find out what your boundaries are and learn to respect them. You are the only one who knows what you can accept and what you cannot.24. If you want to have a good relationship with others, you should first _. A. get into the habit of living alone B. learn to be your own best friend C. always tell the truth D. make many friends in society25. What is the purpose of listening to your inner voice? _ A. To keep a good state of mind. B. To know more about yourself. C. To enjoy the time by yourself. D. To form a relationship with others.26. In order to please yourself, the writer gives some suggestions EXCEPT _. A. eating healthily B. exercise regularly C. experimenting with new hair style D. keeping on cleaning the house27. What is the structure of the passage? CChina is known as a state of manners and ceremony. Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation such as “polite behavior costs nothing” or “showing respect each other” and so on. For instance, there is an interesting short story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour to visit his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way. Though he tried hard, he got hold of nothing but a feather. Instead of returning home, he continued his journey with the swan feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift, he was deeply moved. And the saying “The gift is nothing much, but its the thought that counts.” was spread far and wide.Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. This tradition has a history of more than 2, 000 years and nowadays it is seldom used except in the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular. Bowing, as to show respect to the higher level, is often used by the lower like subordinates(下级), students, and attendants. But at present Chinese youngsters prefer to simply nod as a greeting. When you start a talk with a stranger, the topics such as weather, food, or hobbies may be good choices to break the ice. For a man, a chat about sports, stock market or his job can usually go on smoothly. Similar to Western customs, you should be careful to ask a woman private questions. However, relaxing talks about her job or family life will never put you into danger. Though Chinese are said to be implicit(含蓄的), they are actually humorous enough to be pleased about the jokes of Americans.28. Whats the purpose of telling a story about sending a swan feather? A. To make you pleased. B. To tell us that many proverbs have been passed down in China. C. To introduce the next paragraph. D. To give us an example about Chinese interesting story.29. What does the underlined word “counts” mean in the first paragraph? _ . A. Figures out.B. es to. C. Means a lot. D. Calculates. 30. In Paragraph 2, the author mainly wants to introduce _. A. the Chinese body language B. the way the lower show respect to the higher C. the traditional Chinese manners D. the development of Chinese manners31. The passage is mainly about _.A. Chinese proverbs B. Chinese humor C. Chinese manners D. Chinese body languagesDThere is a mon belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, quite different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling.If spelling bees the only point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will write only words within his spelling range(范围). Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes.” It may have been a sharp criticism(批评) of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had omitted to read the position, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his priority had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to seek improvement.32. The expression “play safe” probably means _. A. to write carefully B. to do as teachers say C. to use dictionaries frequently D. to avoid using words one is not sure of33. Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that _.A. students will be able to express their ideas more freelyB. teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes C. students will have more trust in writing D. students will learn to spell words correctly34. The writer seems to think that the teachers judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is _. A. reasonable B. unfair C. foolish D. careless35. The major point discussed in the passage is _.A. the importance of developing writing skillsB. the importance of spellingC. the correct way of marking positionD. the relationship between spelling and the content of a position第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When we are little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood. 36 Thus, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. We dont care that they possibly have not enough money for that. If they dont carry out our wish, well begin to cry. 37 Whenever we begin to cry, well get what we want.Still, little by little, we realize that our parents cant offer us all that we want for certain reasons. We then also understand that parents have their rights. They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them. 38 They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home. 39 They are the ones to blame later if we dont receive proper education. Thats why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmates parents. And when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately.The moment we bee teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for the society. Now we have the right to be independent. 40 It is supposed that we are mature enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. For some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society.A. We think our parents should offer us all we need.B. We should believe we can do them by ourselves.C. This is a childs important weapon to threaten his/her parents.D. Moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when we are little.E.As a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about.F. But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us. G. However, its also time for us to give explanations when we do something wrong. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Around twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. I could not find 41 work although I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree.To my 42 , I had to drive a school bus to 43 my family. At the same time, I had some 44 with different panies but they all 45 to say I did not get the job. I went to the bus barn（车库）, feeling 46 .Later that afternoon, 47 doing my rounds through the town I had an inner wave rise from deep 48 me and I thought “Why has my 49 bee so hard?”Immediately after this internal（内心的）scream, I 50 the bus over to drop off a little girl. As she 51 , she handed me an earring saying I should keep it 52 somebody looked for it. The 53 was stamped with words “BE HAPPY”. Then it struck me. I had been putting all of my 54 into what was wrong with my life rather than what was 55 !One night there was a phone call for me from the 56 at a large hospital. She asked me whether I 57 do a one-day training for 200 hospital workers. I said 58 and got the job.My day with the hospital workers 59 very well. I got a great 60 and many more days of work. To this day I know that it was because I changed my attitude to life.41. A. probableB. satisfying C. particularD. considerate42. A. joyB. luckC. shameD. surprise43. A. supportB. meetC. supplyD. provide44. A. meetingsB. conferencesC. reportsD. interviews45. A. cameB. expectedC. calledD. hoped46. A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. disappointed47. A. thoughB. whileC. unlessD. until48. A. insideB. beyondC. uponD. beside49. A. studyB. lifeC. busD. position50. A. carriedB. broughtC. pulledD. held51. A. took offB. put offC. got offD. gave off52. A. as long asB. in caseC. as soon asD. now that53. A. bagB. watchC. necklaceD. earring54. A. energiesB. ideasC. strengthD. money55.A. realB. sadC. happyD. right56. A. nurse B. managerC. patient D. worker57. A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. ought58. A. yesB. helloC. noD. nothing59. A. lookedB. went C. fit D. appeared 60. A. fortB. shockC. excuseD. wele 第II卷 非选择题第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。When the construction of the new factory came to the end, a pump was put in. Then, all the settlers 61. (defeat) by a severe disease whose characteristic was similar to cholera. An expert physician 62. was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case showed great enthusiasm, but he didnt foresee that it was 63. hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the 64. _ (pollute)water was to blame. But without positive 65. (evident), people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no 66.(sensible). Being much 67. (strict) with himself than before, he contributed himself to the case. Apart from 68. (make) enquiries, he made detailed charts and analyzed the data carefully. Finally, he drew some scientific 69. (conclude), 70._ (link) the disease to the radium in the pump. He found out why people there got sick immediately. 第四部分 写作 （共两节， 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I didnt get up early as usual. In morning, after I finished my homework, I did some houseworks. Then I telephoned one of my classmates to inviting him to see a film. But unlucky, when we got to the cinema, we found all the tickets has been sold out. Then they went back to school and played football. Before that, we were about to go home when we met our English teacher, Ms. Gao, that was walking into the school. She stopped and told us that we had made a great progress in English. She suggested that we should read more and write more. She also asked us to help those in need. She hopes we would improve English together.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假定你是高中生李华，对西方文化非常感兴趣，想在假期去英国旅游。请给你的英国网友戴维发一封电子邮件。 内容：1旅游目的 2旅游计划 3需要的帮助要求:1、逻辑清楚，行文流畅; 2、词数100字左右Dear David,How are you? Hope everything goes well with you._Best wishes. Yours ,
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