甘肃省玉门一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

甘肃省玉门一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分46分）第一节（共18题，每小题2分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A“Which one of you did this?” our father asked the three of us with a sharp voice. My elder brother, sister and I all stared down at the floor, on which was a childs handwriting in chalk. I was frightened, and the only words that came from my mouth were, “Not me, Dad.” It wasnt that I was a bad kid, but the look on my dads face made me feel cold. Father had a way about him when I was a child that made me afraid of him, but it gave me my limits to what I could and could not do. He loved all of us and we respected him. I wanted to please him, of course. Maybe thats why I held back the truth that day. He disappeared for minutes and came back with a piece of paper and a pencil and said, “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the floor.” I was not a foolish kid, though. So when my dad pared the handwriting, he still couldnt tell which one of us did it. “Since none of you seemed to have done it, you all get a spanking,” said my father angrily. What?! The last thing I wanted was a spanking! “I did it,” someone said and I was sure it wasnt me. I looked around and saw my sister e forward. By that time, I had already figured out why my sister took the rap for it. She was my protector, though she was only three years older than me. And she would rather take the pain herself than see me suffer. We all joke about it now, including my sister. When I think back to that day, I know I learned the value of a sister who would do anything for me. And Im glad to say that I will do the same for her.1. From the passage, we can learn that the writer _.A. had a bad habit of telling lies to escape being punishedB. didnt get much love from his strict father C. was not encouraged to draw pictures at home D. was the youngest of the three children in the family2. What effect did the feeling of being afraid of his father have on the writer? A. It helped him learn how to please his father. B. It helped him tell right from wrong. C. It made him lack self-confidence. D. It made him not dare to show his real feelings. 3. From the underlined sentence, we can learn that the writer _. A. refused to do as his father asked B. wrote the words differently on purpose C. tried his best to write the words beautifullyD. was not as foolish as his family thought 4. By talking about his childhood experience, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers_ . A. about the bad results caused by telling lies B. about the deep love that he had for his father C. about the deep love that his sister had for him D. about his feeling of being afraid of his fatherBOne thing we love about soup is that its easy to make and it only needs a few simpleingredients. Here are four of our favorite, simple homemade soups. Enjoy!（1）. Chicken SoupChicken soup can help fight a cold. You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken orjust thin pieces of chicken. Do either of themalthough a whole chicken is likely to make yoursoup more delicious. The main ingredients are：chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery(芹菜),salt, pepper and noodles.（2）. White Bean SoupThere are many types of beans to choose from. Its simply a matter of personal taste. Driedbeans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other mainingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste.（3）. French Onion SoupWhen you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. Thehardest part is cutting up all those onions. Get ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are:six sweet onions, butter, water and salt.（4）. Garden Vegetable SoupIn summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes.For more homemade soups, please click here .cooking, /soups/nl5. How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?A. By adding carrots. B. By using chicken pieces. C. By adding onions. D. By using a whole chicken.6. What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?A. Getting good onions. B. Cutting up the onions. C. Making the soup look good. D. Buying the ingredients.7. What might be the best soup in summer time?A. Chicken soup. B. White bean soup. C. French onion soup. D. Garden vegetable soup.8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold. B. Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans.C. Its difficult to make French onion soup. D. You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup.9. Where can you probably see the passage?A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. On the Internet. D. In a TV program.CHobbs was an orphan. He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hardwork made him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures,but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day a lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbstook the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. He didnt know where the money camefrom and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting pictures. I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But its too much for one and too little for the other.” “Here is the reading of your uncles will,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.”“Yes I see. Ill do that,” said the young man.10. Hobbs wanted to borrow money to_.A. study abroad B. work abroad C. pay off the debts D. learn to paint pictures11. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” in Para 2 probably mean?A. Surprised. B. Frightened. C. Satisfied. D. Excited.12. With the money he got, at first Hobbs_.A. planned to have a happy life for a few days B. decided to go on with his work in the factoryC. was to give a dinner to his friends D. had no idea what to do13. Hobbs was asked to_. A. read his uncles will B. buy some pictures C. tell the lawyer what was to be done with the money D. tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending it14. What s the best title of the passage?A. How to Spend the Sum of Money B. A Large Sum of Unexpected MoneyC. A Poor Orphan D. A Rich UncleDSome call it Petra. Others call it Black Peter. But everyone in Germany agrees on one thing Petra or Black Peter is an unusual black swan (天鹅). The story begins when Petra or Black Peter fell in love with a pedal boat shaped like a swan. This happened at Aesee Lake in Munster City. The black swan had been brought to the lake last year. It was an attraction, as the swans in Germany are white. Soon the bird started circling the white pedal boat. It would stare long at it and make soft noises. It would also hoot (鸣叫) angrily at whoever came near the boat, fearing they would harm it. Biologists say this is how swans in love behave. As the lake froze in winter, the black swan refused to do what it is supposed to do migrate to where rivers and lakes are not frozen, so it could find food. There was no way the pedal boat could fly with it. If the swan had remained on the frozen lake, death would have been its only end. Luckily, officials of the local zoo made space for the black swan and its beloved pedal boat in a sheltered pond. Winter has ended and the couple are back on Aesee Lake. The number of people who want to have a picnic on the lake has risen greatly. In this German city when people think of charming love stories, they now think of the black swan. But the biologists are worried. Swans are known to choose only one partner in their lifetime. But they hope that this Australian bird falls in love again with a real swan so it can have a family life.15. The black swan was brought to Aesee Lake for the purpose of _. A. offering it a better and more fortable life B. attracting more picnicking people to the lake C. letting Germans know about another kind of swanD. helping it f000000000000000ind a suitable partner 16. Which of the following is NOT something that a swan in love will do? A. Staring at the partner for a long time. B. Making soft noises. C. Getting angry more easily. D. Protecting the partner from any possible danger.17. When cold winter es, the usual thing for swans to do is to _. A. find enough food for the winter B. stay in a warm sheltered place C. turn to humans for help D. fly to an area with warmer weather 18. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Australian black swan settles in Germany. B. Black swan falls in love with a pedal boat.C. The fate of a black swan worries German people. D. A love story between two swans. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） Winter is a really fun time of the yearits great to have snowball fights and build snowmen, 19 When its cold outside and youre not prepared, you can feel unfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.20 Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? 21 Youll stay much warmer with a hat than without onetons of body heat escapes right from your head.Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? 22 When youre outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!Take it easy. Sometimes if youre out having fun, its easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while youre outside, it can make you feel terrible. 23 And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.A. Love those clothes. B. Have a snowball fight. C. Pull a hat onto your head.D. Thats why you need to be careful with your body s signals.E. Well, the truth is that its good advice for both kinds of weather.F. but you have to know how to be safe while youre out having fun.G. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.第二部分完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was younger I was lost in the stories in magic books. I 24 them thirstily. Also like most of the readers of these stories I secretly wished for magical 25 for myself. I wanted to be able to 26 make my pain disappear, to make my 27 go away, and to have power over this world that so often has power over us. 28 I got older, however, I realized that there was no such thing as magic. Later, the_29_reality of life set in. I struggled through a long period of 30 . Worst of all, I had daily_31_ from a back injury that was never pletely good. I felt great 32 when both of my sons 33 from loneliness. I still sometimes daydreamed of magic but finally that 34.Then one day I 35 a different kind of magic called LOVE. It grew 36 in my heart, soul and 37 day by day. This magic connected me to my own best self and to all of the 38 souls in this world. Though it didnt 39 my poverty, it made every day of my life 40 and colorful. Though it didnt make my back pain go away, it helped me 41 it so much better. Though it didnt cure my sons loneliness, it helped me see the 42 ,loving and joyful souls. There is such a thing as magic in each one of us in this world. This magic is called LOVE.May you choose it, share it, and 43 every single day of your life in it.24. A. awarded B. read C. drank D. wrote 25. A. parents B. authors C. powers D. tops26. A. magically B. hardly C. doubtfully D. harmfully 27. A. changes B. problems C. effort D. responsibility28. A. As B. Though C. Unless D. If 29. A. petitive B. happy C. unrealized D. peaceful30. A. benefit B. adventure C. fault D. poverty 31. A. chance B. interest C. pain D. loss32. A. sadness B. joy C. determination D. patience 33. A. recovered B. suffered C. prevented D. differed34. A. turned up B. died away C. turned in D. died off 35. A. forecast B. avoided C. consulted D. spotted36. A. weaker B. smaller C. cleverer D. stronger 37. A. mind B. religion C. mercy D. tradition38. A. another B. all C. other D. both 39. A. measure B. hold C. remove D. employ40. A. dependent B. logical C. hopeless D. rich 41. A. lay out B. make up C. account for D. deal with42. A. painful B. ugly C. beautiful D. violent 43. A. rescue B. live C. waste D. confirm 第二卷 七选五答案：19_ 20 _ 21 _ 22 _ 23 _第三部分 语法填空：（每空1.5分，共30分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When we talk about paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there is some paper 44 (use) in many other ways. Only half of 45 worlds paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper, on 46 we usually write and draw , is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes -40C in winter. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be 47 (warm). Each year, more and more 48 (thing) are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can 49 (make) of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can also wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. 50 you have used paper cups once, you throw them away and buy new 51 (one). The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children 52 (play) in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, 53 you can use it for about five years.44._ 45._ 46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 51._ 52._ 53._No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago._54_, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a Big Bang .For several billion years after the Big Bang, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was _55_ (bee) was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago _56_the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear _57_the shape would last or not. It exploded _58_ (loud) with fire and rock. They were _59_ time to produce carbon,nitrogen,water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere. _60_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled _61_,water began to appear on its surface.Many scientists believe that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve_62_ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made _63_ possible for life to develop. 54_ 55._ 56._ 57. _ 58._ 59._ 60._ 61._ 62._ 63._第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线(_), 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violinTherefore, I couldnt understand real musicAfter I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cooll will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar storeThere I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyedHe became my the first guitar teacherIt took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful modelNow the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practise it every day.I thought it is important to be independent. Nowadays, students are spoiled by our parents and form the habit of relying from others. They can do anything but study. How can they pete for others after graduation? So it is necessary for the parents and schools train the students to be independent. First, they should try to do everything by themselves. Maybe they will fail one and two times, but they may get some experiences and wont fail next time. Second, they should learn to do some housework at home. Learn some living experience is necessary. I hope one day students can say to their parents proud. “We have grown up, and we can do everything by ourselves.”第二节书面表达(满分24分)假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：1.时间；2.一同过节的家人； 3. 春节的活动和美食。注意：1. 词数100字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 词汇：the Spring Festival Gala 春节晚会Dear Mr. HallIm Li Hua , your student in the school Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua答案 1-4 DBBC 5-9 DBDAC 10-14 DADDB 15-18 BCDB FACED 24-28 BCABA 29-33 ADCAB 34-38 BDDAC 39-43 CDDCB44.used 45.the 46.which 47.warmer 48.things 49.be made 50.When;After;As 51.ones 52.to play 53.and54 However 55 to bee 56 when 57 whether 58 loudly 59 in 60 what 61 down 62 harmful 63 it1. learn-learning 2.Therefore-However 3. at-from 4.started-start 5.all-both 6. that-which 7.mythe 8. timeto 9.model-models 10.importantly-important 1.thought-think 2. our-their 3. from-on 4. anything-nothing 5. for-with/against 6.trainto 7.and-or 8. experiences-s 9.learn-learning 10.proud-proudlyOne Possible VersionDear Mr. Hall I am your student Li Hua, I want to invite you to my home. We are going to celebrate the Spring Festival on February 16. Its traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. Well make dumplings together and have a big dinner. Well also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In addition ,We will wear beautiful clothes to visit our relatives and friends. You may even get a gift or lucky money in red paper from my parents. There are also some activities such as dragon dances and carnivals, and we can set off fireworks to celebrate the Lunar New Year together. If youre able to e, Ill go and pick you up at your place.Best wish YoursLi Hu