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济宁市实验中学20182019学年度上学期第二次月考高二英语试卷时间：100分钟 总分：150分 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Wele to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica (复制品) of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas HouseKids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time.Post OfficeAll kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.Elf UniversityElf University is the place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to bee elves one day.AdmissionBuy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.1. The North Pole Adventure_.A. provides visitors with tour guide service B. is open to visitors for nearly one monthC. is modeled on other Christmas attractionsD. arranges elves to entertain kids in some areas 2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like SantaB. Elf University offers kids opportunities for being elvesC. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas EveD. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office3. Where can you probably see the article?A. a tourist booklet B. a science fiction C. a newspaperD. a story book BMorning Bus Ride It is of great convenience for schoolers to take a school bus to school. However, ever since my older daughter began kindergarten, I have driven my daughters to school every single day. It was not to spoil (宠坏)them or because I feared the bus. It is because they have to be dropped off between 8:00-8:15a.m. and I have to be at work at 8:30a.m. It just made sense.They both attended after-school care until they had enough after-school activities to take up their time. For these reasons, neither one rode the bus very much in elementary school- - only in the afternoon, and only once or twice a week.Fourth grade Connie has always wanted to ride the bus more than she does. It seems fun, but shes on there so rarely that the bus driver sometimes forgets her stop. This year, her long-time friend Alanna is riding the same bus, and Connie begged to start riding in the morning. I had no problem with that idea. She has to leave a few minutes earlier than I do, and since my older daughter has long been out the door by then, it gives me a little quiet time in the morning, even just 15minutes.Last Thursday I realized for the first time she walked out the door, rode the bus to school, and returned home on her own. Now I realize that shes nine years old and has long been capable of that, but circumstances mean she never has to. Im glad she has this small opportunity for independence, but I am also feeling lucky that her bus ride is short, because I know riding the bus isnt always as glamorous (魅力四射) as Connie imagines.4.Why does the writer prefer driving her daughters to school?A. Because she is the bus driver herself.B. Because she likes to spoil them.C. Because taking the bus is not safe.D. Because she can do so on her way to work.5.Whats the main idea of Para2?A. The writers daughters like to attend after-school care.B. Childrens after-school activities are diverse.C. Other reasons why the daughters seldom take the bus.D. The frequency the daughters attend after-school activities.6.What can we know from the passage?A. Alanna is the writers little daughter.B. Connie has proved her independence.C. Connie has been spoiled by her mom.D. Alanna and Connie are classmates.7.Whats Connies attitude to the bus ride to school?A. Disagreeable B. Fearful C. Interested D. DoubtfulCSaraswati Bai, a 75-year-old woman from India, says that she hasnt consumed a grain of rice, or any other solid food in the last 60 years. Apart from one banana a week eaten only now and then she survives on water and tea alone.Saraswati remembers that she used to have a normal diet until shegot a typhoid (伤寒) infection, a few months after her first son was born. She couldnt keep anything down and suffered severe stomach aches, so she gave up eating pletely. As her condition improved, she started drinking tea, but her appetite never returned. Concerned about both her well-being and that of their son, her husbandDwarka Prasad Patikar, tried convincing (说服) her to start eating solid food, but she just couldnt do it. For a while, the womans even took her to severaltreatment centers, but nothing worked, and seeing that she seemed to be in good health, he eventually gave up. Saraswati went on to give birth to five more children, and also worked in the fields alongside her husband. Even today, at the age of 75, she still spends up to five hours a day tending to her familys land.Unsurprisingly, after reading Saraswatis story in the papers, a lot of people found it hard to believe, but both her family and her neighbors in the village ofSundrail confirm her claims.Mahendra Patidar, one of the womans sons, saysthat they have all got used to her eating habits, but remember their fathers attempts to get her to eat solid food.Ramesh Chandra, one of Saraswatis neighbors, added that everyone was surprised and concerned when they first learned about her diet, but after seeing her insuch good shape for her age, their attitudes changed. Now they all have a strong desire to be like her.8.What has Saraswati Bai mainly been feeding on in the past six decades?A . Rice.B. Bananas.C. Water and tea.D. Solid food.9.When did Saraswati Bai start her unusual diet?A. After being infected with typhoid.B. After giving birth to her eldest son.C. After having difficulty swallowing.D. After suffering a loss of appetite.10.It can be known from Para 3 that Saraswati _.A. once received systematic treatmentsB. works less in the fields due to her dietC. has brought up five children altogetherD. is still very energetic now11.Whats Saraswatis neighbors present attitude towards her?A. Disapproving. B. Admiring. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.D When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again, we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to strain (劳损) and injury. Sometimes those problems can e from doing sports. But there is another cause for muscle problems: hand-held technology devices.Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck. Experts say this posture puts strain on the entire upper body. Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has bee such a mon condition that it now has a name: tech neck.mon symptoms of tech neck are neck pain, loss of feeling in your hands and fingers, headaches - both mild and severe - and poor posture. In the worst cases of tech neck, you can lose the strength in your hands and fingers.You can take simple steps to improve tech neck. Take breaks from using your technology. Stand up and stretch your legs often. Also, give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day. Do neck exercises. Experts at the website Spine Universe remend these three neck stretches.Chin (下巴) StretchMove your chin towards your chest. Hold for 5 seconds. The stretch should feel fortable from your neck to the base of your skull. Repeat 10 times.Side Lean (倾斜)Lean your head to the right. Bring your ear close to the shoulder. Hold for 20 seconds. Bring your head back to center, and then tilt it to the left, again holding for 20 seconds. Repeat 3-5 times on each side.Side-to-Side Head TurningTurn your chin towards your right shoulder. Hold for 20 seconds. Bring your head back to the center, and then turn it to the left, again holding for 20 seconds. Repeat 3-5 times on each side. And if your tech neck symptoms get worse, see a health care professional.12.What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in paragraph 2 mean?A Neck pain caused by sports.B Neck care done with technology devices.C Protection for problems with certain devices.D Neck problems caused by using technology devices.13What is the possible result of tech neck?A Weak fingers. B Poor eyesight. C Overuse of muscles. D Stronger neck.14Which of the following shows the correct gesture of “Side Lean”？A B C D 15What do the first and third neck exercises have in mon?A Shaking the head. B Touching the chest.C Moving the chin. D Turning in the same direction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项In the digital age, copying someone elses words is easy, but getting caught copying is even easier. When Jack, a college professor, recently spoke at the convention, he used some of the same words that some famous person had used at the convention in 2008. Within hours, news spread around the world with the claim that Jack had plagiarized (剽窃) others speech. Students and teachers at the university were shocked._16_What is plagiarism?_17_ That person could also be called a literary thief. or a “plagiarist”.Why is plagiarism a serious problem?Its our own worst fear, to have which thing that we created stolen from us, and its the same as our words. That thing that we created is essential to who we are. _18_ Academics are especially aware of the nature of plagiarism because their work is essentially the creation of ideas and putting them into words._19_One of the possible punishments for plagiarism at the university is dismissal (解雇)from the school. Students may fail a course or be given a letter of censure (谴责)that stays on their school record. Professors or researchers who plagiarize may damage or end their careers.Plagiarism is easy to findBefore the digital age we live in, plagiarizing was harder. You had to write out the words you copied. But now anything can be copied and pasted. In the past, teachers would have to work hard to prove that work was copied. _20_ The plagiarism checking software programs used by many students and universities include Turnitin, Grammarly, Duplichecker, and iThenticate. Nobody is going to get away with it.A. How to avoid plagiarism.B. Consequences of plagiarism.C. Stealing our words is as serious as stealing our children.D. Nowadays, some software programs will help you avoid plagiarism.AB. Plagiarism is to copy other peoples written work without giving them credit.AC. But nowadays, all you have to do is to run a paper through a plagiarism detection software.AD. They learned from their early years in school that copying another writers words was wrong.第二部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In case of emergency, would you stick to traditional ideas or abandon them?Before long, a father from Dubai made his own _21_ .The father took the whole family out to enjoy the _22_ in Dubai. While everyone was having fun, his 20-year old daughter _23_ the deep waters and yelled for help in _24_ . No one in the family was able to swim, so they could do _25_ but watch the girl painfully _26_ in the water. _27_ , two lifeguards on the beach noticed her and _28_ to save the girl. However, the father stopped them and shouted: “Leave her _29_ !You are men. How can you touch my daughter? You will insult(侮辱) her if you save her.”The two lifeguards tried every means to _30_ the father but failed. Helplessly, they decided to _31_ the father but _32_ failed because the father was tall and strong. The father _33_ losing his daughter instead of saving her. The ending _34_ quite as he had expected. His daughter soon disappeared under water.Is it the seawater or the fathers traditional ideas that killed her daughter? _35_ , a delivery woman in Fengxian District, Shanghai remained _36_ in a thick quilt without turning on the air-conditioner after giving birth in hot summer, which was _37_ by her heatstroke (中暑) at home. Due to the _38_ treatment her family adopted, she became seriously ill. After emergency treatment, she finally died and left her newborn baby behind.We are often _39_ by those so-called traditional ideas, which generally prove to be wrong. The most tragic part is not how miserable your life is , but you are the _40_ of your ideas.21. A. distinction B. voice C. choice D. determination22. A. architecture B. beach C. waters D. sand23. A. headed to B. slipped into C. jumped into D. walked towards24. A. desperation B. amazement C. embarrassment D. depression25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 26. A. struggling B. swimming C. floating D. patting27. A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Besides28. A. joggedB. moved C. intended D. hurried29. A. out B. behind C. alone D. off30. A. persuadeB. demand C. educate D. accuse31. A. warnB. ignore C. abandon D. blame32. A. evenB. still C. almost D. ever33. A. agreed on B. resisted C. insisted on D. allowed34. A. turned outB. ran out C. turned over D. e over35. A. DifferentlyB. Similarly C. Frequently D. Eventually36. A. tiedB. wrapped C. sheltered D. trapped37. A. suggested B. drawn C. informed D. predicted38. A. carelessB. rude C. considerate D. improper39. A. impressed B. inspired C. troubled D. restricted40. A. slave B. owner C. maker D. loser第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为41-50的相应位置上。Most people know Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize_41_ (win). Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children _42_ parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the _43_ (teacher). Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备）_44_ (help) save the lives of wounded soldiers. After the war, Irene received _45_ military medal for her work. In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques _46_ (require) for his work. They soon fell in love and got married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 _47_ their son Pierre in 1932. Like her mother, Irene _48_ (award) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. _49_ (fortunate), also like her mother, she developed blood cancer because _50_ her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died on March 17, 1956.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is a joke of the fire alarm. When Sophie was cleaning the blackboard after his class ended last night, the fire alarm went off. The alarm was sounded like the busy signal on the phone, but 1,000 times loud. Instead of leave the building, she walked about to see that the problem was. The school seemed to be empty. Then she walked by one room, but saw about seven students inside. She told everyone to leave immediate, and after almost five minutes, both of them left the building. Then a school police officer arrived the school and walked around the area. He said it was a false alarm and used his key to turn down the alarm.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是你们市某国际学校高二学生李华，担任学生会主席。现在你们校要组织高二学生参观市博物馆，请你以学生会的的名义用英语拟一份口头通知，以便在学校广播站的“English for Today”节目播送。要点如下:1 参观地点：市博物馆；参观时间：2018年12月20日上午；集合地点：学校操场；出发时间：早晨8点；人员：全体高二学生，乘校车前往。2 注意事项：穿统一的校服；博物馆里要保持秩序，而且不要大声喧哗；博物馆内的展品不能随意触碰；为了保护好珍贵的文物，拍照时别使用闪光灯；做好笔记。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇：集合地点 the assembling place; 随意地 at will; 文物 culture relics; 闪光灯 flashlight高二英语答案A篇: 1-3BBA B篇： 4-7DCBC C篇：8-11CADB D篇：12-15DABC 七选五：16-20GECBF完型填空:21-25CBBAD 26-30ACDCA 31-35BBCAB 36-40BADDA语法填空：Most people know Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner. Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. After the war, Irene received a military medal for her work. In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and got married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre in 1932. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed blood cancer because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died on March 17, 1956.短文改错：It is a joke of the fire alarm. When Sophie was cleaning the blackboard after his class herended last night, the fire alarm went off. The alarm was sounded like the busy signal on the 去掉phone, but 1,000 times loud. Instead of leave the building, she walked about to see that the louder leaving what problem was. The school seemed to be empty. Then she walked by one room, but saw about and seven students inside. She told everyone to leave immediate, and after almost five minutes, immediatelyboth of them left the building. Then a school police officer arrived the school and walked all ataround the area. He said it was a false alarm and used his key to turn down the alarm. off作文
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