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Period ThreeLesson 3Experiment in Folk.重点单词1.musician n.音乐家music n.音乐2.quit vt.& vi.停止；辞职 3.talent n.才干；天才4.worldwide adj.& adv.全世界(的)5.identity n.身份；特性6. root n.根7.rediscover vt.重新发现discover vt.发现8.appearance n.外貌，外观appear v.出现disappear vi.消失9.shave vt.剃，刮10.transform vt.转换，转化.重点短语1.at times有时，不时2.give up放弃3.at the age of在岁时4.in some ways在某些方面.重点句式1.动名词短语作主语“As a musician，playing(play) the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥东说：“作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音乐是非常枯燥的。”2.not.until.直到才His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。3.whether.or.无论/不管还是Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.Kong is a world-famous pianist.He plays not only classical music, but folk as well.(T)2.Kong bined Chinese folk with the piano because he wanted to make himself famous.(F)3.Because of Kongs persistence(坚持) and talent, he became a great pianist at last.(T)4.Because of losing his own identity in some ways, Kong decided to rediscover the beauty in Chinese folk music.(T)5.Kongs changing his appearance showed that he paid no attention to Chinese folk music.(F)6.Kong wants to play Chinese music in order to make the world learn about China.(T).课文阅读理解1.How did Kong Xiangdong make his fans surprised?A.He gave a concert last week.B.He shaved off all his hair.C.He created something new.D.He played Chinese folk music instead of classical music.答案C2.What made Kong Xiangdong successful on the piano?A.He never thought about giving up.B.He didnt quit practising the piano.C.He lived with music from birth.D.He began to practise the piano at an early age.答案B3.“.he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity”means .A.Kong Xiangdong didnt know what to do after years of performingB.Kong Xiangdong felt that he couldnt play better after years of performingC.Kong Xiangdong thought his performance was not perfect without Chinese elementsD.Kong Xiangdong was not satisfied with the fame he had got答案C4.Kong Xiangdong is a pioneer in music because .A.he bines classical music with Chinese folk musicB.he is going to run his Dream Tour Concert throughout the worldC.he won awards in petitions across the worldD.he is the first pianist to bring Chinese folk music to the rest of the world答案A5.Which is NOT true about Kong Xiangdongs music career?A.Kong Xiangdong started playing the piano at five.B.When Kong Xiangdong was seven，his mother bought him a piano.C.Kong Xiangdong won awards across the world and finally became the youngest winner in Moscows Tchaikovsky National petition.D.Kong Xiangdong first transformed his music in his Dream Tour Concert.答案C.课文难句分析She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.句式分析so that “以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句，此时，从句中常有情态动词。自主翻译她不得不在纸上画上钢琴键盘以便于他可以尽早地学弹琴。重点词汇1.He was made to practise the piano so much that，at times，he thought about giving up.(妈妈)让他天天不停地练习弹钢琴，有时他真想放弃。 有时，偶尔，间或at a time一次，每次at one time曾经，一度at no time决不(放在句首，句子部分倒装)in no time 立刻，马上(1)Everyone can make mistakes at times.每个人都会偶尔犯错。(2)Dont try to do everything at once；take it a bit at a time.不要试图一次做完所有事，每次做一点。(3)At one time they were good friends，but they are seldom together now.他们曾经是好朋友，但是现在他们很少在一起了。(4)At no time will China first use nuclear weapons.中国绝不会首先使用核武器。(5)No medicine will cure you in no time.没有药会立刻治好你的病。2.However，he didnt quit，and he became a great pianist.但是他没有放弃，并且成为了一位伟大的钢琴家。quit v.(quit/quitted，quit/quitted，quitting)停止，戒掉；辞职；离开；搬离quit (doing) sth. 停止(做)某事quit 辞职quit school辍学(1)If he doesnt pay his rent，he will receive notice to quit.如果他不付房租，他将被通知搬出去。(2)Some students quit school due to poverty.一些学生因贫困而辍学。(3)My father has quit smoking(smoke) at last.我父亲终于戒了烟。(4)It was brave of Mary to quit her job/quit office and start her own business.玛丽勇敢地辞职并开办了自己的公司。3.Because of Kongs talent and hard work，he became famous worldwide.由于他的天赋和努力，孔祥东闻名于世。(1)talent n.天赋；才干；天才have a talent/gift for有的天赋show a talent for显示出的天赋a man/woman of many talents多才多艺的人(2)talented adj.有才能的；天才的(1)We found that the boy had a talent/gift for music.我们发现那个男孩有音乐天赋。(2)He is a highly talented young designer.他是一个非常有才华的年轻设计师。(3)She showed a talent for acting at an early age.她很小的时候就表现出了表演天赋。(4)Her mother is a woman of many talents.她妈妈是一个多才多艺的人。4.But after years of performing，he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.但是多年演奏之后，他觉得自己在某些方面失去了自己的个性。in some ways在某些方面by the way顺便说说，顺便问一下by way of经由，经过；作为，用作in a/one way在某种程度上in the/ones way妨碍某人，挡道in no way决不(放在句首，句子部分倒装(1)By the way, have you seen my keys anywhere?顺便问问，你有没有在哪儿见过我的钥匙？(2)Dont stand in the way.不要挡路。(3)They are alike in some ways.他们在某些方面很像。(4)In no way am I responsible for what has happened.我决不对发生的事情负责。单句改错(5)We finally got there by the way of London.5.Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。transform vt.转换，转化transform A from B把A从B中转变过来transform A into B把A转变成B(1)Success and wealth transformed his character.成功和财富改变了他的性格。(2)The pany was transformed from a family business.这家公司是由一个家族企业转变过来的。(3)He has transformed their house into a hotel.他把他们的房子转变成了旅馆。经典句式1.“As a musician，playing the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥东说：“作为一个音乐家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音乐是非常枯燥的。”(1)本句中动名词短语playing the same music作主语。动名词短语前面可加自己的逻辑主语，这就是动名词的复合结构。动名词的复合结构作主语时，动名词前的逻辑主语用所有格或形容词性物主代词；当作宾语时，其逻辑主语可使用名词或人称代词宾格。(2)动名词短语作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作，谓语动词用单数。(1)Toms ing late to school made the teacher very angry.汤姆上学迟到使老师很生气。(2)Would you mind my/me opening the door?你介意我打开门吗？(3)Learning English well is a main task to us students.学好英语是我们学生的一个主要任务。单句改错(4)Understanding your own needs and styles of munication as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.2.His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。本句是not.until (直到才)结构，until引导时间状语从句，若对时间进行强调，有以下两种形式：(1)将not until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。(2)使用强调句型It is/was not until.that.。(1)The boy didnt go out to play until he finished his homework.这个男孩直到完成作业才出去玩。单句改错(2)Not until he came back did I it.高级表达(3)The crowd didnt leave until the performance was over.It was not until the performance was over that the crowd left.(用it强调句型强调not.until.)Not until the performance was over did the crowd leave.(改为倒装句)3.Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象，还是转变音乐风格，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。(1)Sports will be of great value to people，whether they are men or women，old or young.运动对于人们来说是很有用的，不管他们是男是女，是老还是少。(2)Whether it rains or not，well start on time.不管天下不下雨，我们都会按时出发。(3)I show everything on my face，whether I am angry or pleased/happy.不管是生气还是高兴，我的心情都写在脸上。单句改错(4)Look, Kate, Im calling the doctor, you like it or not. .单句语法填空1.Dont treat her so differently；shes honest in some ways.2.She ran up the stairs two at a time.3.He transformed the garage into a recreation room.4.He has a talent for making people laugh.5.She wears a beautiful(beauty) evening dress.6.He made a wonderful appearance(appear) by being dressed as a superman.7.I wrote down the number so that I could remember it.8.There are some buildings in the way，so we cant see the mountain well.9.She was quite angry because she was made to wait(wait) for over an hour in his office this morning.10.You cant have this football back until you promise not to kick it at my cat again.完成句子11.约翰逊是一个那么聪明的小男孩，他在七岁时就能自由地使用电脑。Johnson was so smart a boy/such a smart boy that he could use puter freely at the age of seven.12.直到三年前他从教育岗位退休，他才考虑到国外度假。Not until he retired from teaching three years ago did he consider having a holiday abroad.13.在公共场合演讲真是个挑战。Making a speech in public is really a challenge.14.我的妈妈病了。这就是我早早离开的原因。My mother was ill.This is why I left so early.15.他似乎还没有决定去不去。He seemed undecided whether to go or not.课文短文改错Kong Xiangdong surprises his fans last week by giving a concert bined classical music with Chinese folk music.He feels that playing Chinese folk music on a piano can help bring them to the rest of the world.Music has always part of Kongs world.But after years of performing，he felt what he had lost his identity.This is because he went back to his root.Kongs experiment is so very important to him that he even changed his appearance.In one word，he is a pioneer on music today.答案Kong Xiangdong his fans last week by giving a concert classical music with Chinese folk music.He feels that playing Chinese folk music on piano can help bring to the rest of the world.Music has always part of Kongs world.But after years of performing，he felt he had lost his identity.This is he went back to his .Kongs experiment is so very important to him that he even changed his appearance.In one word，he is a pioneer music today.阅读理解ANew Orleans is the birthplace of jazz.At the turn of the 20th century，musicians from all over the country chose the city as their favorite place to show their talents.Jazz music flowed out of the city as the Mississippi River pours into the ocean.Yet，many individuals wonder why jazz originated in New Orleans in the United States.One of the reasons is the culture of the people who live in the city.New Orleans has been a city with a number of immigrants from Europe and Africa.In the 1800s，African slaves in New Orleans blended their native styles of music with local music and European sounds to create a unique mixture.At the same time，blacks learned to play musical instruments that Europeans brought with them to the New World.One instrument that they were especially interested in was the violin.They bined African music with the violin and created dances that blended with the sounds they produced.Eventually，black musicians developed the jazz movement.New Orleans was at the forefront(最前沿) because it was home to a number of people of African Americans.And New Orleans was one of the few places where musicians could make a living.In the early stages of jazz，there were a number of small clubs in New Orleans where black musicians performed the music as a pletely New Orleans invention.Even white audiences went to these clubs for musical entertainment.Just like any form of music that is associated with a particular area，the origin of jazz was the result of the people living in New Orleans，their ingenuity(独创性)，and the opportunity to display their talents.1.In the early 20th century，New Orleans attracted so many American musicians because .A.it was the birthplace of jazzB.they came here to study jazz musicC.more opportunities were offered hereD.it was home to many African Americans答案C解析推理判断题。第三段解释说新奥尔良是当时音乐家能谋生的美国几个为数不多的城市之一，而且音乐活动十分活跃，因此C项正确。2.The underlined word “blended” (Para.2) means “ ”.A.brought B.binedC.performed D.created答案B解析词义猜测题。此单词所在句末尾的mixture一词表示把几种音乐融合在一起，因此B项正确。且第二段最后一句“They bined.”也是对此空的提示。3.Whats the topic of the passage?A.Black people and the jazz movement.B.New Orleans and black people.C.The popularity of jazz music.D.The birthplace of jazz music.答案D解析主旨大意题。第一段最后一句点明了文章主题：新奥尔良成为爵士乐发源地的原因，最后一段对这一原因作了总结，因此D项正确。BMost people have a “fear” of getting old，especially when they get to those “milestone” birthdays.Not me! I was even more excited about turning 30 because this would be my golden birthday.A few months after my 30th birthday when my little girl，Annie，turned two，I decided it was time for me to have my heart check-up.I have a family history of heart disease，so I knew this visit was important.I made an appointment with the doctor，who had a very clear picture of my family history of heart disease.I got checked in，weighed，blood pressure checked，and all seemed just fine.However，since my mom had a hole in her heart，my doctor decided to do the same check on my heart.When it was done，my doctor sat me down and said，“You have a heart condition.Only 10% of your heart is functioning.” How could this be?After the shock settled in，I told myself that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.I wasnt the first woman to be diagnosed with heart disease，and sadly I wouldnt be the last.Just 10 years ago，my diagnosis would be almost immediately fatal.Yet，because of the advances in technology and medicine and the contribution of the American Heart Association，I now have a chance to pick out Annies wedding dress with her one day.One day，I will be the recipient of a new heart because of the research done by the American Heart Association.I will be able to run，jump，swim .The face of heart disease can be deceiving; dont let this silent killer deceive you.语篇解读文章主要讲了作者的家庭有心脏病病史，作者去医院检查时，发现自己也患有心脏病。作者并没有悲观丧气，而是勇敢地和病魔作斗争。作者希望有一天可以为女儿挑选婚纱。4.What did the writer do after she heard the doctors words?A.She refused to have any kind of treatment.B.She was shocked and thought it was not true.C.She cried and didnt know what to do.D.She was shocked and then decided to fight the disease.答案D解析细节理解题。由第四段第一句“After the shock settled in，I told myself that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.”可知听了医生的话后，作者很吃惊并且决定和疾病作斗争。故选D。5.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Heart disease is not that horrible.B.Family members are important to us.C.The writer will attend her daughters wedding ceremony very soon.D.The writer got a new heart with the help of the American Heart Association.答案A解析推理判断题。由最后两段可知作者在得知自己患有心脏病后，积极治疗，并且作者相信将来有一天，她会被换上一颗新的心脏，由此可推断出心脏病并不是那么可怕。故选A。6.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Touching Mother-Daughter RelationshipB.A New Treatment for Heart DiseaseC.A Young Mothers Battle Against Heart DiseaseD.The True Meaning of Heart Disease答案C解析标题归纳题。文章主要讲了作者的家庭有心脏病病史，作者去医院检查时，发现自己也患有心脏病。作者并没有悲观丧气，坚信随着医疗技术的不断发展，自己一定会好起来，于是勇敢地和病魔作斗争。作者希望有一天可以为女儿挑选婚纱。故选C。.七选五(2018浙江嘉兴一中高一上检测)Ways to Create Quality Time with Your KidsChildren are a reward from the Lord according to the Bible.I have certainly found that to be true. 7 In spite of a tight schedule，I do several things to develop my relationships with my kids.1.Take one child along on a short trip.Last year I had a lecture in Kamloops，and I took my daughter Hannah with me.The time we spent together in the car that day was invaluable，and now she always asks me，“Dad，when are we going to go on a trip together again？” 8 2. 9 I try to have regular dates with each of my children.Like my wife，they deserve to have my attention every once in a while.I build the time around them，doing things they enjoy or just talking together.3.Eat one meal together each day.In our home breakfast is chaos，and by lunchtime we are not at home.But as much as possible we try to have dinner as a family. 10 Its our chance to celebrate victories，and to help each other through the tough things. 11 I picture myself taking aim，pulling back the bow and sending them into the world.The target that they hit depends largely on the amount that I put in them today.Does it make effort? Yes.Are there tough choices sometimes? Yes.Is it worth it? Certainly!A.Put their activities into your schedule.B.Take them on dates.C.Focus on your children.D.The Bible speaks of children as arrows.E.This is our time to reconnect and recharge after a busy day.F.Ive also found its important to find the time to give each child the attention they need.G.A one-or-two day trip like this is a great chance for you to connect with one of your kids.答案7.F8.G9.B10.E11.D.短文改错(2018湖南长沙铁路一中高一上段考)One Monday afternoon，we were playing basketball on the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over.On seeing that，all my classmates rushed to me.Under the help of several other students，Li Xiang，one of my best friend put me on his back and went to the clinic immediately.It turns out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital.He did not leave until the doctors was arrived.The following day，he came to see me.To my greatly relief，he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons.It was a great pleasure have such a devoting friend.答案One Monday afternoon，we were playing basketball on the playground I suddenly slipped and fell over.On seeing that，all my classmates rushed to me. the help of several other students，Li Xiang，one of my best put me on his back and went to the clinic immediately.It out that my right ankle got hurt I had to be sent to hospital.He did not leave until the doctors was arrived.The following day，he came to see me.To my relief，he brought textbooks with and helped me with my lessons.It was a great pleasure have such a friend.
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