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深圳市高级中学20182019学年第一学期期中测试高一英语本试卷共10页。全卷满分150 分：客观题95分；主观题55分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2、答客观题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3、答主观题时，使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。4、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last summer, we went to Hawaii for holiday. During my 1 trip with my husband, we spent most of our time 2 during the day in the sea, and then enjoying walks along the beach in the evenings. We didnt take any 3 because we had enough. We had visited the island many times 4 . On our way to the 5 we joked that other than our sunburnt skin, we had no way to show that we had 6 there!As we stood in line at the check-in, we noticed the 7 who had been on our plane the week before. 8 , they all had tear-filled eyes this day. On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dads 9 . We learned that the father had been 10 in a jet-skiing accident that week, and his wife and children had to 11 make their way home without him.We watched the children bee 12 while they were playing cards. But the mother stared at her knees, 13 to believe her husbands death. We could 14 feel her pain as we realized that this could have happened to any of us. 15 we were laughing and playing in the water, this poor family had been 16 the sufferings. The vacation they had dreamed about had 17 the terrible dream they would never forget.I suddenly 18 that we had no pictures for this vacation together. I closed my eyes, 19 that my mind had recorded all the wonderful moments that I had 20 with my husband that week. What a trip!1. A. week-long B. month-long C. year-longD. weekend2. A. flyingB. travelling C. swimmingD. walking3. A. actionB. children C. photosD. friends4. A. beforeB. ago C. now D. yet5. A. seaB. airport C. destinationD. station6. A. traveledB. left C. missedD. forgotten7. A. classB. parent C. passengerD. family8. A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. HoweverD. Then9. A. attendanceB. care C. protection D. love10. A. hit B. discovered C. forbidden D. killed11. A. nervouslyB. bravely C. confidentlyD. proudly12. A. unworriedB. sad C. worried D. frightened13. A. unableB. likely C. willingD. afraid14. A. neverB. ever C. almostD. hardly15. A. Whether B. While C. Although D. If16. A. feelingB. experiencing C. fighting D. ignoring17. A. wiped out B. eased off C. broken upD. turned into18. A. regrettedB. decided C. rememberedD. discovered19. A. noticing B. hoping C. finding D. seeing20. A. createdB. valued C. shared D. planned二、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AA famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among parks lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has e out as follows:Disneyland, CaliforniaDisneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, FloridaMagic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim. EPCOT, Disney World, FloridaEPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disneys Animal Kingdom opened.DisneyMGM Studios, FloridaMGMs streets are the home for some great moviethemed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney Worlds most thrilling rides.Universal Studios, FloridaGo behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world. 21. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.B. To introduce worlds best amusement parks.C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.D. To pare attractions in different theme parks.22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?A. Disneyland & Universal Studios.B. EPCOT & DisneyMGM Studios.C. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.D. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.23. Which park has the longest history?A. Disneyland, California.B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.D. DisneyMGM Studios, Florida.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said, “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes todayand 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep？”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “Thats pretty creative. Who does that for you？”“Nobody. I do it.”“Reallyat night, when youre asleep？”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay？”24. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _.A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students interest in artD. teach the students about toy design25. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.26. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden.27. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.C There are a growing number of pet owners who feed their pets on raw foods, which means “uncooked” meat and bones. William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition that a pet needs every day. Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets. The guidelines give rules to protect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition. Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones to their pets should deal with these products very carefully to protect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk. Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands, containers, and surfaces that e into contact with the food. Dont put your hands near your mouth until you have washed them, and dont allow your pet to touch your face right after it has eaten raw meat. “If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones,” Burk says, “If a pet eats a big piece of bone that wont pass through its digestive system(消化系统), it is likely to kill the pet.”28. What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw meat?A. Itll make the pet owners sick.B. Itll keep the pets wild nature.C. Its against the policy of the FDA.D. Its dangerous and lack of nutrition.29. The FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat because _.A. pet safety is a serious problemB. most pets lack nutritionC. feeding pets on raw foods is popularD. the quality of pet foods is dropping30. Those who feed pets on raw foods should do some necessary cleaning when _.A. preparing raw meat for petsB. touching the food containersC. taking their pets out for a walkD. preparing foods for human beings31. What suggestion is given to pet owners in the last paragraph?A. Pets should be forbidden to eat raw bones.B. Pets should be kept away from the raw meat.C. Pets should be checked on their digestive system.D. Pets should be watched carefully while eating bones.DWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸). Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomachaches. Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many mercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 32. Why do Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven? A. Because of their cultural values. B. Because of their mercial purposes. C. Because of their personal experiences. D. Because of their physical reactions to the color. 33. Why will many mercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase. D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise. 34. What color might help lose weight according to the text? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Purple. 35. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of Color三、 语法单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。36. The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. when B. where C. why D. which37. A pany _ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. which B. whose C. who D. why 38. I refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what39. Please give us the reason _ the goods were delayed.A. why B. which C. what D. how40. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members.A. them B. that C. which D. whom41. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down42. Put on your coat! I _ you down to the doctor.A. am taking B. was takenC. take D. will be taken43. It _ not until she came back _ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.A. is, that B. was, whoC. was, that D. is, who44. The teacher told us the other day that light _ faster than sound.A. travelled B. is travellingC. travels D. had travelled45. “_ that again!” My father shouted to me when I was found playing with fire.A. Never to do B. Dont never toC. Do never D. Never do四、词（组）单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.-Oh, !A. cheer up B. well down C. go ahead D. congratulations47. Whenever we are , we must never lose heart, but try to think of the way out.A. in the trouble B. in troublesC. in trouble D. at trouble48. The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on .A. schedule B. scheme C. shelter D. source 49. I finally managed to Tom to acpany me to the stadium.A. prefer B. purchase C. persuade D. pack50. Some netizens to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.A. altitude B. attitude C. accent D. attack51. The matter has not yet been satisfactorily .A. suffered B. spellboundC. switched D. settled52. There is sometimes no way to from brain injury.A. release B. rescue C. ruin D. recover53. The audience into laughter when the clown took a fall.A. burst B. brush C. breathe D. bend 54. The of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.A. fluency B. frequencyC. determination D. guidance55. The of the killer is still unknown, which is why the citizens here are rather worried.A. identity B. qualityC. equality D. facility56. He returned to his country after the war was (结束).A. in the end B. at an end C. to the end D. till the end57. cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.A. A great deal of B. An amount of C. The number of D. A number of58. Theyve road blocks around the city to help control the traffic.A. set down B. set aside C. set about D. set up59. Though he was world famous, Einstein didnt really his clothes.A. care of B. care for C. care about D. care60. The authorities showed no signs of to the kidnappers demands. A. giving in B. giving up C. giving away D. giving back 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空填一个词。61. There were d_(分歧,意见不一) among doctors about the best way to treat the disease.62. Saleha made a r_(请求) that all the students should be well prepared for the exam.63. He decides to take a gap year and go backpacking in China after he g_ (毕业) from middle school.64. Im e_ (极其,非常) sorry to have troubled you.65. She ran to the nearest house and b_ (乞求) for help.六、选词组填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从所给7个短语中挑选5个并根据句意用其正确形式填空。go through; out of work; make use of; be fond of; as usual; in ruins; make up ones mind 66. The small town lay _ after the typhoon. 67. He _ a divorce at the moment, which is why he seems to be absent-minded.68. _, no one knows the truth at last.69. In my opinion, every chance should _ to practice our oral English.70. Right after retirement, they _ to go and settle in the countryside.七、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。I once found that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the 71._(nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 72._(sit) next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 73._I had an extra pen. She showed me that 74._(her) was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher 75._(ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 76._(stand) on my own two 77._(foot) and be responsible for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 78._when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think 79._(serious) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 80._all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.八、短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructors orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road. 九、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）81.是两名乘客拯救了我们所有人。（强调句型）_82. 我们很确定这是一个你想参加的游戏。（定语从句）_83.我确实理解你想尽快提高你的汉语。（do强调谓语动词）_
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