黑龙江省哈尔滨市对青山镇一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

黑龙江哈尔滨市对青山镇一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。共120分，考试用时100分钟。第卷1至3页。第卷 3至 3页。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一起上交。第卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables e up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dancehalls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want; the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 21Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 22. One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden 23. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden e up, those _ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A. who live in the country B. who have spent time working in the garden C. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging, planting and watering 24. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didnt deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life BA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a pany must take lifelong responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a mercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor. In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some in-situation should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a fortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young. One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent. To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some bination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.25. What can be concluded from the passage? A. There is no single solution to the problems of the old. B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age. C. Being independent should be the goal of most old people. D. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.26. The text is most likely to be found in a book about_. A. historical events B. social science C. political problem D. political systems27. What is the writers main purpose in writing this article? A. To point out the need for government support for old people. B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people. C. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem. D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.C It is true that human beings need some rest to stay alive, but it doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps. And thats what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said,never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. When the doctors paid a visit to him in his home in New Jersey, he was 90 years old. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a fortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.28. The main idea of this passage is that_.A. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepB. large numbers of people do not need sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep29. The doctors called on Herpin, expecting_.A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find a way to free people from the need of sleepingC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find that his sleeplessness was not really true30. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_.A. needed some kind of sleep B. needed no sleep at all C.was too old to need any sleep D. often slept in a chair31. Herpins condition could be regarded as _.A. a mon one B. one that could be cured C. an unusual one D. very healthy D Some time ago , I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended , as there were a whole lot of antique shops near my home So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception I was quite wrong The man wouldnt even look at my chair The second shop , though slightly more polite , was just the same , and the third, and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper , “ Would you like to buy a chair ?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes , not a bad chair How much do you want for it , sir ?” “Twenty pounds ,” I said “OK ,” he said , “Ill give you twenty pounds ” “Its got a slightly broken leg ,”I said “Yes I saw that , its nothing ”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited “What will you do with it ?” I asked “Oh , it will be easy to sell once the repair is done ” “Ill buy it ,” I said “ What do you mean ? Youve just sold it to me ,” he said “Yes , I know but Ive changed my mind Im sorry , Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it ” “You must be crazy ,” he saidThen suddenly the penny dropped “ I know what you want You want me to repair your chair” “ Youre right ,” I said “ And what would you have done if I had walked in and said , Would you mend this chair for me ?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it ,” he said “We dont do repairs , not enough money in it and too much trouble But Ill mend this for you , shall we say for a five?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused （感到有趣） by the whole thing 32We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _.Aasked the shopkeeper to repair his chair Bwas warmly received Casked the shopkeeper to buy his chair Dwas rather impolite33The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper Achanged his mind Bsaw the writers purposeCaccepted the offer Ddecided to help the writer 34How much did the writer pay ?A20 B7 C5 D2735From the text , we can learn that the writer was _. Ahonest Bcareful Cfunny DSmart第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分45分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。M：Wele back! I didnt see you in the history class on Friday.W：_36_ My geography class went on a field trip to look at some of the different rocks.M：Really? _37_Where did you go?W：A desert. It gets hot during the day, but it cools off very quickly at night. _38_M：Well, did you enjoy the trip?W：Of course I did, Since there are so few plants growing there, its very easy to see different rocks.M：_39_You must call me if you have the chance to go there again.W：No problem. _40_A：I really want to go there.B：That sounds excellent!C：I will be your guide next time.D：It is very dry there after the sun goes down.E；Im tired of this trip.F：I wasnt here on Friday.G：We learnt a lot from this trip.第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_41_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _42_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _43_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_44_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_45_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was _46_ when they met one evening, and said, “Whats 47_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 48_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams 49_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _50_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _51_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to see him about th52. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be53_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill _54_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _55_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave _56 the car in the square outside his front door, _57_ to wait there for the people who had answered his advertisement. Even Dave had to 58_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_59_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this _60_ to us yet, sir?”41. A. directly B. safely C. easily D.properly42. A. such B. soC. very D. too43. A. keep B. sell C. repair D. throw44. A. generous B. lucky C. ashamed D. anxious45. A. some B. none C. neither D. most46. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished47. A. on B. for C. in D. up48. A. get B. miss C. learn D. find49. A. adviceB. message C. request D. description50. A. spends B. loses C. has D. uses51. A. doubt B. help C. answerD. trouble 52. A. car B. advertisement C. agreement D. call53. A. exact B. early C. suitable D. late54. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce55. A. test B. gain C. admire D. recognize56. A. madeB. repairedC. parkedD. put57. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing58. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit59. A. as B. that C. like D. such60. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. Result第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效第三部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop., _62_some of them looked very anxious and _63_(dissapoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on bored. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_(catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finnally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_68_anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its _69_(I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began to talk about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.61._ 62._ 63._ 64. _ 65._66._ 67._68._ 69._ 60._第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面写出增加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Dear Editor，Im the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I dont want to give up my favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply. Thank you. John第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请根据以下提示，写一篇关于创建节约型社会的短文。资源有限：水、石油、森林环境恶化：灾害性天气频繁，空气、水污染，水土流失,节约的方法(个人看法)：食物、纸、水、电 ;乘公共汽车，拒绝使用方便筷、塑料袋注意：1.词数100左右； 2.标题和首句已给出,不计入总词数。灾害性的disastrous 筷子chopsticksSave In Daily LifeIt is our duty to create a society that saves.2015-2016学年度第二学期期末高二英语试卷 Key:阅读理解：(A)21-24 BCBA(B)25-27ABC (C)28-31 ADBC (D)32-35ABCD 36-40FBDAC完型：41-45 CBBDB 46-50 BDAAD 51-55 CACCA 56-60CBDAC语法填空：（二）（61-70）Being, and, disappointed, to, caught, to stop, riding, Did ne/mine，suddenly短文改错答案：Dear Editor，Im boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of the piano. It is known b us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano every day. I dont want to give up my favorite, my parents me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. do you think of it? Could you give me some on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply.Thank you.John作文：One possible version：Save In Everyday LifeIt is our duty to create a society that saves.On the one hand，the natural resources are limited. We dont have enough water，oil or forest in many places. On the other hand，people keep cutting down more trees and letting out more carbon dioxide. At the same time，everyone can see that the environment is getting worse. People suffer from more disastrous weather such as typhoons and tornados nowadays. Whats worse，air and water pollution is being more and more serious.In my opinion，we students should do something to stop wasting. We can save food，water，paper，electricity，etc. in our daily life. Meanwhile，we should take buses instead of cars，refuse to use chopsticks which are only used once and should not use plastic bags.