2019-2020学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期11月月考试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分） 一 单项选择题 （每题2分，共30分） 1. Mike is always gentle and __________. He is a man of culture. A. pleased B. amazing C. happy D. polite 2. It is said that living ________ nature may help people live longer. A. came to B. far from C. close D. closely 3. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday. A. came to B. came across C. came up D. came up with 4. We should ________ to study. A. make time good used B. make good uses of time C. use of time D. make good use of time. 5. The famous film is ________ a Chinese fairy tale. A. basing at B. a\based in C. bases on D. to base at 6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child. A. which B. that C. when D. where 7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year? A. that B. where C. when D. in which 8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____. A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately 10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years. A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into 11. --I had a very good holiday.What about you,Sally? --Dont mention it.I spent much time on ______ boring stories during the summer holidays. A.a series B.serieses of C.a series of D.series of 12. I can still find the toy car though my mother has ______. A.hidden away B.hid it away C.hidden away it D.hidden it away 13. --Mary,what an interesting film it is!I really enjoyed it. --______.I nearly fell asleep. A.Yes,youre right B.Of course not C.So it is D.No,youre wrong 14. Tony said he would e back to China ______. A.tomorrow B.next day C.the next day D.the day before 15. Ted told his father he _____ his homework three hours before. A.finished B.has finished C.had finished D.was finishing 二 阅读理解（共40分） 第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，涂到答题卡上。 （每题2分，共30分） Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being. When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, saysholding on toanger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea. The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression(抑郁). They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping. So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past. 16. The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear__________. A．by raising his own examples B．based on his own experience C．by mentioning some studies D．by mentioning some typical patients 17. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to__________. A．support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health B．introduce a famous expert C．let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces D．show how to control one’s temper 18. The underlined phrase“holding on to”in this passage possibly means“__________”. A removing B Keeping up C getting rid of D learning about 19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A．People who are able to forgive feel less stress. B．People who are able to forgive feel less depression. C．People who are able to forgive have fewer problems on sleeping. D．People who are able to forgive feel less tired. 20. The best title for this passage is probably__________. A．Forgiveness B. Forgiveness is Good for health Health C．A Secret to Keeping Health D. Anger is Bad for Health D．Anger Is Bad for Health （2） What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists，the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong bees right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo（做过头）it. They should put munication first.　 21. Language is used to ________. A. express oneself　　　 B. practice grammar rules C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words 22. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________. A．never makes mistakes　　 B．often makes mistakes C．cant avoid making mistakes D．always makes mistakes 23. "Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "This sentence means that ________. A．foreigners speak correct English B．foreigners speak incorrect English C．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 24. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________. A．what they use will bee right B．they are against the law C．they should say sorry to others D．they will bee heroes 25. When we speak a foreign language, we should ________. A．speak in Chinese way B．speak by the rules C．speak to native speakers D．not be afraid of making mistakes （3） Good afternoon, and wele to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age. I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions? 26. The main purpose of this speech would be to ____ . A．declare the laws of different kinds B．give advice to travellers to the country C．prepare people for international travel D．inform people of the punishment for breaking laws 27. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six 28. From the speech we learn that ____ A．You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age. B．You can’t make noise except at night. C．Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road. D．In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you. 29. The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means ____ . A．keep in touch with B．report C．get in touch with D．join 30. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? A．A lawmaker B．A lawyer C．A teacher D．A policeman 第二部分：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每题2分，共10分） There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two birds.，_____31____She took care of them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted their singing to last forever. ___32______The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as he flew above her. She was so frightened that he would fly away and she would never see him. So as he flew close，she caught him quickly. She felt very happy.____33____Her love had killed him. She noticed the other bird standing on the edge of the cage. She could feel his strong need for freedom and his need to fly into the clear, blue sky.______34_____ The bird flew around her once，twice，three times. The girl looked delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. ____35______Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her hand. It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight；the best way to keep love is to give it wings! A One day the girl left the door to the cage open. B She lifted him from the cage and freed him. C She took them home and put them in a small cage. D The birds were so beautiful that she loved them very much. E She wanted the bird to be happy. F She realized her mistake. G However, when she opened her hand, she found the bird had died. 三 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1.5分，共30分） In Britain， people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally _36_them and the job they do—although there are certain people who do not believe that the police _37_have the power that they do. 　　What does a policeman actually do？ It is not _38_job to describe. After all， a policeman has a number of jobs in _39_.A policeman often has to control traffic， either _40_ foot in the centre of a town， or in a police car on the roads. Indeed， in Britain， he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all， or a lot of， his time _41_up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving， stop _42_motorists and help when there is an accident. 　　A policeman has to help keep the _43_， too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance， we _44_ the police to e and restore order. And they often have to _45_ situation at great risk to their own _46_. 　　We expect the police to solve crimes， of course， so an ordinary policeman， _47_ he is not a detective（侦探），will often have to help_48_and arrest criminals. 　　And _49_ do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a_50_，a road accident， or a robbery？ We call the police. _51_a policeman has to be _52_to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the _53_ world. 　　The police do an absolutely necessary job， they do it _54_ well and I support them， but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could _55_ do the job of a policeman. 　　36. A. dislike　　　 B. join　　　 C. appreciate　　　 D. admire 　　37. A. should　　 B. would　　　C. could　　　　 D. must 　　38. A. a funny　　 B. a pleasant　　 C. an interesting　　 D. an easy 　　39. A. it　　　　 B. one　　　 C. his　　　　 D. them 　　40 A.on　　　 B. by　　　 C. under　　　　 D. with 　　41 A. walking　　 B. driving　　　 C. wandering　　 D. searching 　　42. A. resting　　 B. tired　　　 C. speeding　　　 D. drunken 　　43. A. peace　　　 B. silence　　 C. situation　　　 D. condition 　　44. A. wait for　　 B. call　　　 C. think of　　　 D. expect 　　45. A. turn to　　 B. avoid　　 C. deal with　　 D. treat 　　46. A. safety　　 B. families　　 C. future　　　 D. friends 　　47. A. although　　 B. as if　　 C. however　　 D. even if 　　48. A. get rid of　　B. question　　　 C. look for　　　 D. sentence 　　49. A. how　　　　B. where　　　 C. what　　　 D. who 　　50. A. power failure　　　B. fire　　 C. thunder storm　　D. thief 　　51. A. Yet　　　　 B. Then　　　 C. As　　　　 D. So 　　52. A. provided　　　B. promised　　　 C. prepared　　D. presented 　　53. A. future　　 B. modern　　 C. real　　　　 D. whole 　　54. A. extremely　　　B. specially　　 C. surprisingly　　 D. particularly 　　55. A. hardly　　 B. forever　　 C. ever　　　 D. never 四 单词拼写--------在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每题1.5分，共15分） 56. He looks handsome and gentle, but a_________ he is a thief. 57. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v____________. 58. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s___________ English there. 59. “A____________ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English. 60. Some English people have a strong a__________ , which adds difficulties to our understanding of them. 61. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________. 62. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel. 63. Without _________ (电)，modern life would be very difficult. 64. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty. 65. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident. 五 短文改错 文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 （每题1.5分，共15分） Tables manners are important in China.If 66＿＿ one is invitedto dinner,he should not late 67＿＿ and should bring some small gift for lte host. 68＿＿ The oldest sits facing the door or the 69＿＿ window and the other gests sit in order of his 70＿＿ age.One should begin eating until everyone 71＿＿ was seated.It is bed manners to eat 72＿＿ only from the best dish,totalk with the mouths 73＿＿ full and eat neither too fast or too slow. 74＿＿ If one finishes eating and wish to lesve, 75＿＿ he should say"Take your time,please"to the other guests. 六 作文（20分） 以“Can Money Buy Happiness”（金钱能买来幸福吗？）为题写一篇文章， 文中应包括以下内容： 1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本（source of happiness）； 2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源（root of all evil）； 3.我的看法 注意：(1)短文内容须覆盖上面所有内容，可以适当增加，以使行文连贯； (2)词数：100词左右. 高一英语 11月考题答案（行唐三中） 一 单选题 （2*15=30） 1-5 DACDB 6-10 DAACA 11-15 CDDCC 二 阅读理解 （2*20=40） 16—20 CABDB 21--25 ACCAD 26—30 BCACD 31---35 CAGBE 三 完形填空 （1.5*20=30） 36—40 CADBA 41—45 BCADC 46—50 ADCDB 51—55 DCBAC 四 单词拼写 (1.5*10=15) 56. actually 57. vocabulary 58. standard 59. Apartment 60. accent 61. destroyed 62. useless 63. electricity 64. Judging 65. injured 五 短文改错 (1.5*10=15) 66 Tables-Table 67 late--be late 68 gift---gifts 69 oldest-old 70 the other --other 71 should --can 72 bed -bad 73 mouths--mouth 74 neither --either 75 wish--wishes 六 作文范文(20) Can money buy happiness ? People have various answers to the question . Some people may say,“Yes .” In their eyes,only a rich man can live a happy life.For example,a man with plenty of money can buy delicious food, beautiful dresses,luxurious houses,expensive cars—anything required for him tolive fortably and enjoyably.For this reason,some people enjoyably.For thisreason,some people believe that money is the source of happiness. On the other hand,there are still a lot of others who take a negative attitude towards money.They think that money is the root of all evil.As a proverb goes, “Money makes the mare go”. Money can drive people into stealing,robbing and even murdering. Many people bee criminals just because they were in search of much more money.For these people,money brings them nothing but evil and misery. In my view, money,when justly obtained and properly used,can bring us happiness and blessings.However,if we try every possible means,good or evil,to get money for nothing,money means nothing but a source of evil. Therefore,I believe that money is a good servant but a bad master.