2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(含解析).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(含解析)第一卷（选择题共三部分，计100分）第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. Its cute. B. It fits her very well. C. Its a little small for her.2. How will the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris. B. In Blackpool. C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A. $10. B. $7. C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. A football match.C. Their weekend plans.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. The man. B. The mans brother. C. The mans workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He always wears a brown cap. B. He has red hair. C. Hes very thin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to move?A. He cant afford the rent.B. He dislikes his roommate.C. He wants to be far away from campus.9. Whats the mans opinion of Andrew?A. He is hard to get along with.B. He always gets good grades.C. He is outgoing.听第8段忖料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boyfriend and girlfriend.C. Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man?A. He hates shopping.B. He often es to this store.C. He is very poor.12. Which color dress does the woman like?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want from the man?A. His money. B. His address. C. His puter password.14. What does the woman promise to send the man?A. A check. B. Some cash. C. A credit card.15. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is not telling him the truth.B. She is a careful person.C. She is rude.16. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won?A. One. B. Six. C. Nine.18. When did John Legend begin playing the piano?A. At age four. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.19. What did John Legend do in xx?A. He met Lauryn Hill. B. He finished college. C. He wrote his first song.20. Who gave John Legend his stage name?A. A poet. B. His college teacher. C. A famous songwriter.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Apple SeedsCirculation（发行量）: 1 Year, 9 Issues（期）Cover Price: $44.55Price for You: $33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性）that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to e. Besides, there is a big surprise for youits being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price for You: $15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle. Better life is an Americas plete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating（装潢）, building, gardening, family health, money management and education.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $36.00Price for You: $11.95Product Description: Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: I Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $47.88Price for You: $19.99Product Description: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first prehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.1. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. You can receive it every month if you purchase it.B. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.C. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.D. It can he purchased as an award for your children.2. Better Life can help you in .A. learning about sports and travelsB. finding interesting stories for your kidsC. beautifying your houseD. ordering food from restaurant3. What kind of people may buy News China?A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the English.B. People who are interest in Chinas politics business and culture.C. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.D. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.4. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A. Humor Times. B. News China.C. Apple Seeds. D. Better Life.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A【解析】本文叙述了几部不同内容的杂志，分别介绍了这几种杂志的具体的内容和特点。1. 细节题。根据The cover is verysoft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows eachissue to be enjoyed for many years to e.可知C项内容正确。2. 推理题。根据It offers help withfood, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, moneymanagement, and education.可知这本书对装修building,是很有用的，故C正确。3. 推理题。根据文章最后3行The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic newsin politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc.It is the first prehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.可知对这部书感兴趣的是那些对中国的情况很感兴趣的人。故B正确。4. 推理题。根据Humor Times Magazineis for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows upin your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round可知这本书可以让人们一直都在微笑，而笑可以减少人们的压力。故A正确。BLong long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated（得到赏识的）for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a fortable life, so the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea,” he said.“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys,” said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a matter of minutes. He had two pots of paints. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white, and then painted stripes（斑纹）over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys,” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled（欺骗）. I will call you something else, zebras（斑马）.”The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.“Please make us into zebras, too,” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient （不耐烦的）. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to bee zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.5. The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to .A. change into zebras B. have a restC. bee patient D. ask him for help6. What does the underlined word “pleaded”（in Paragraph9）mean?A. agreed B. beggedC. relaxed D. knocked7. What finally happened to the impatient donkeys?A. They won praise for the work they did.B. They hated the zebras and fought with them.C. They looked for another wise man to paint them.D. They were still donkeys working hard all the time.8. What can we infer from the passage?A. The wise old man was killed by these impatient donkeys.B. There is always a good way not to work hard.C. Being patient is very important.D. Both donkeys and zebras had to work hard.【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C【解析】本文以一个寓言的形式来讲述耐心的重要性。5. 细节理解题。根据第二段提到They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys.他们告诉智者这个问题，智者同意帮他们，故选D项。7. 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.可知，那些不耐烦的驴最后他们仍然是驴子，一直在努力工作。故选D。8. 推理判断题。根据最后一段提到This is why it is important to be patient这就是为什么耐心是非常重要的原因，由此可知本文告诉我们“耐心的重要性”，故选C项。CIcelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve and then spending the night reading. This custom is so deeply rooted in the culture that it is the reason for Christmas Book Flood, when the majority of books in Iceland are sold between September and December in preparation for Christmas giving.“Books get attention here.” says Baldur Bjarnason, a researcher who has written about the Icelandic book industry.The small Nordic island, with a population of only 329,000 people, is extraordinarily literary（文学的）. They love to read and write. According to a BBC article, “The country has more writers, more books published and more books read, per head, than anywhere else in the world One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book.”It seems there is more value placed on physical, paper books than in North America, where e-books have grown in popularity. One bookstore manager said, “The book in Iceland is such an enormous gift you give a physical book. You dont give e-books here” The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year, rather than the North American pattern of a few people buying lots of books.It sounds like a wonderful tradition, perfect for a winter evening. It is something that I would love to incorporate（吸收）into my own familys celebration of Christmas.9. What do Icelanders do on Christmas Eve?A. They check the mailboxes and send cards to friends.B. They get together and sing Christmas songs together.C. They give books to each other and read books.D. They buy a lot of books to read.10. How many people in Iceland can be described as writers?A. 3, 290 B. 3, 290, 000C. 329, 000 D. 32, 90011. What is the difference between Icelanders and North Americas on buying books?A. A few people buy a large number of books in North AmericaB. In Iceland, everyone buys a large number of books each year.C. People in Iceland never buy e-books.D. People in North America never buy physical books.【答案】9. C 10. D 11. A【解析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读作者讲述了冰岛人会将书作为平安夜的礼物互相赠与对方，冰岛人很爱看书，作家也很多，然后将冰岛人和北美人的看书形式作了比较，作者最后表达了对冰岛人平安夜互赠书这个传统习惯的喜欢9. 细节理解题根据第一段中的Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve可知，冰岛人有一个美好的传统就是在平安夜相互交换书来看故选C.10. 推理判断题根据The small Nordic island，with a population of only 329，000 people，is extraordinarily literary以及One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book可知，在冰岛共有329000人，大约每10个人就会有一个人出版过书所以在冰岛大约有32900个作家故选D.11. 细节理解题根据The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year，rather than the North American pattern of a few people buying lots of books可知大多数冰岛人每年只会买几本书，而不像北美人那样会有部分人买许多的书故选A.【点睛】本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据本题第2小题，根据The small Nordic island，with a population of only 329，000 people，is extraordinarily literary以及One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book可知，在冰岛共有329000人，大约每10个人就会有一个人出版过书所以在冰岛大约有32900个作家故选D.DI wandered into the small store where I usually buy milk, when the store owner received a call from a customer. The customer and his wife had shopped there several months earlier.He noticed that his wife really liked one thing in the store, so he wanted to buy it as a surprise.But the customer was in Tennessee, far away from the store which was in Maine. Whats more, he had been to the store several months earlier, and it was difficult to believe that the store owner would remember him, or what he was looking for.The store owner took a few close-up photos with her camera, and e-mailed them to the customer on the puter. The customer looked at the photos, decided which one he wanted. They talked and discussed a price over the phone. She took care of the credit card transaction（交易）online, and promised the gift would be shipped out that afternoon.The store owner was really smart. She was willing to push herself to find new ways to make the transaction actually happen. And it did work. However, it was the first time she had ever done it.I was amazed that the store owner discovered a creative solution that could lead to a new way of doing business. I was impressed by what she didso easily, but how difficult it is for many of us to make that leap （飞跃，跳跃）. Im not just talking about technology, but about learning how to adapt to change.Most people hate or fear change unless they get to know exactly what change needs to be made. However, we should realize that challenge and opportunity go hand in hand.12. According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A. The owner often did business by using her camera.B. The owner and the customer discussed the price on the puter.C. The gift was sent out by train that afternoon.D. The customer had ever been to the store before.13. The author was impressed by the store owner because .A. she was a successful businesswomanB. she managed to find a new way when facing changeC. she was always ready to help othersD. she told the writer how to run a store14. Whats the correct order of the store owners solution?a. taking a few close-up photos with her camerab. taking care of the credit card transaction onlinec. talking about the price of the gift with the customerd. e-mailing the photos to the customer on the puterA. bcda B. bacdC. abcd D. adcb15. Which of the following words can best describe the store owner?A. Confident. B. Humorous.C. Honest. D. Creative.【答案】12. D 13. B 14. D 15. D【解析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，属于记叙文，当我经常买牛奶的小商店，当店主收到一个客户的电话时，我走进了小商店客户和他的妻子几个月前都在那里购物他注意到他的妻子真的很喜欢店里的一件事，所以他想买一个惊喜给妻子本文以此展开讲述，主要讲述了店主在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式12. 细节理解题根据The customer and his wife had shopped there several months earlier可知，这位顾客和他的妻子在几个月前来过这家商店故选D13. 细节理解题根据I was amazed that the store owner discovered a creative solution that could lead to a new way of doing businessI was impressed by what she did-so easily，but how difficult it is for many of us to make that leap（飞跃，跳跃）可知，作者对店主印象深刻，因为她在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式故选B14. 细节理解题根据The store owner took a few close-up photos with her camera，and e-mailed them to the customer on the puterThe customer looked at the photos，decided which one he wantedThey talked and discussed a price over the phoneShe took care of the credit card transaction （交易） online，and promised the gift would be shipped out that afternoon可知，正确的顺序为用她的相机拍几张特写照片；通过电子邮件将照片发送到计算机上的客户端；与客户谈论礼物的价格；在线信用卡交易故选D15. 推理判断题根据文章内容可知，店主在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式，是一个有创造力的人故选D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. _16_ You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you e to your true self._17_If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your fort zone. Traveling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be fortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. _18_. The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. _19_.To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you dont have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. _20_.A. To break through your fort zone.B. To bee a storyteller.C. Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.D. You can relate to the world and connect to others.E. And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.F. So, go traveling to celebrate life itself.G. Traveling lets you discover yourself.【答案】16. G 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. F【解析】本文主要介绍了有时你会发现自己没有存在感，而旅行会让你找回自己文章问道：人们为什么旅行？有以下几点理由：1、一直旅行到能够找回真正的自己；2、突破你的舒适区；3、放慢生活的速度和放松心情；4、庆祝生命16. 文章衔接题根据上文Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere可知有时你会发现自己没有存在感G项：Travelling lets you discover yourself旅行会让你发现自己符合文意，故选G17. 归纳总结题根据后文If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life，you will realize that most of them were out of your fort zone可知如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊异的记忆，你会意识到它们中的大多数都不在你的舒适区A项：To break through your fort zone突破你的舒适区符合文意，故选A18. 语境辨析题根据本段小标题To slow down and relax放慢速度和放松C项：Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money逃避生活一段时间，因为经历远比金钱更有价值符合文意，故选C19. 联系上文题根据上文The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness可知离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福E项：And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure离开老板几天的感觉纯粹就是一种享受符合文意，故选E20. 中心思想题根据本段小标题To celebrate life庆祝生命F项：So，go travelling to celebrate life itself所以，外出旅游来庆祝生命本身符合文意，故选F第三部分语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。From the first week of high school, my best friend, Trisha, was always going out with the popular girls. _21_ I thought, “Its okay; shes just making new friends.” But soon I realized that Trisha wasnt interested in me anymore. Id _22_ my best friend. It really hurt.One day, I told Trisha that we should _23_ pretending（假装）to be friends when we really werent anymore. I wasnt trying to make her mad, _24_ she was. After that, Trisha started talking about me behind my back, telling people that I was _25_. Some of our friends _26_ with her. I felt like she was taking them away from me.The more I thought about it, the _27_ I got. Finally, I _28_ a picture of Trisha and drew lines on her face. I wrote, “I _29_ this person” across the bottom. And then I did something Ill always _30_: I put it on a website I thought was _31_. I thought people would see it, and it felt good to vent（发泄）.A week later, Trishas mom saw the _32_. She called my mom, who made me take it off the website right away. However, it was already too _33_. Lots of people had seen it, and I was in a lot of _34_.That whole day, I felt _35_. I