2019-2020学年高一英语上学期阶段考考试试题二.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期阶段考考试试题二考生注意：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第一部分 阅读 （满分52分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。At midnight, Peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. He rolled over and looked at his _1_, and it was half past one. “Im not getting _2_ at this time,” he _3_ to himself, and rolled over. Then, a _4_ knock followed. “Arent you going to _5_ it?” said his wife.So he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. He opened the door and there was a man_6_ at the door. It didnt take long to _7_ the man was drunk. “Hi, there, ” slurred (嘟囔) the stranger, “Can you give me a push?” “No, _8_. Its half past one. I was _9_,” Peter said and slammed（猛关） the door. He went back _10_ to bed and told his wife what had happened. She said, “That wasnt very _11_ of you. Remember that night we had a _12_ in the pouring rain on the way to _13_ the kids and you had to knock on a mans door to get our car _14_ again? What would have happened if hed told _15_ to go away? ” “But the guy was _16_,” said Peter. “It doesnt matter,” said the wife. “He needs help _17_ it would be the Christian thing to help him.”So Peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs. He opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “Hey, do you still want a _18_ ?”And he heard a _19_, “Yeah, please.”So still being unable to see the stranger, he shouted, “_20_ are you?” The drunk replied, “Over here, on the swing(秋千).”1A. door B. wife C. clock D. window2A. into trouble B. out of the house C. down to work D. out of bed3A. plained B. explained C. thought D. replied4A. louder B. weaker C. longer D. angrier5A. stand B. stop C. refuse D. answer6A. knocking B. lying C. standing D. looking7A. remember B. realize C. show D. doubt8A. go out B. go away C. go ahead D. go up9A. in bed B. in surprise C. at home D. at work10A. down B. in C. inside D. up11A. foolish B. nice C. typical D. generous12A. look B. quarrel C. fight D. breakdown13A. put up B. pick down C. pick up D. put down14A. united B. refreshed C. started D. delighted15A. us B. them C. the man D. others16A. mad B. drunk C. different D. dangerous17A. but B. though C. and D. because18A. push B. rest C. room D. lift19A. lady B. gentleman C. sound D. voice20A. where B. how C. who D. what第二节 （共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A The phrase “live, love and laugh” was one my cousin Roger lived by every day of his life. Even in his sickness, he found the positive in what some would see as a negative situation. He enjoyed life. He loved to laugh and most importantly, he lived life to the absolute fullest. He loved to travel, learning new things about different people and their culture.Roger was born and raised in Alabama, and he then moved to Buffalo, New York where he lived for many, many years until he relocated to Atlanta, Georgia, his final resting place. Whether his travels were long visits or short visits, large cities or small towns, his favorite souvenir item was T-shirt. Everywhere he went he would buy a T-shirt to remind him of his travels. Every T-shirt he owned had a story behind it that he would share with others.As long as he was laughing, living and traveling, he was happy. He loved everybody he came in contact with and everybody loved him. The old saying, “He never met a stranger”, definitely applied to Roger and his life.His last few years of life were in and out of the hospital at least 1015 days a month, sometimes more. Two weeks before he passed away, I spoke with him on the phone, and even then he managed to tell jokes about life.I know he left this world happily; he refused to allow anything or anyone to hold him down, even his severe illnesses. He was definitely a model to look up when it es to not allowing any situation to keep you from moving forward in life.I will forever miss his smile and his love for life. My cousin Roger knew the true meaning of the phrase “live, love and laugh”.21The author believes that Roger .A. was a foolish manB. was rich in spiritC. had a healthy bodyD. pretended to be happy22We can learn from the text that Roger .A. had few good friendsB. was afraid of his illnessesC. seldom contacted the authorD. was loved by everyone who knew him23What the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To feel pity for Roger.B. To encourage readers to help others.C. To encourage readers to be positive all the time.D. To show that health is the most important thing.BPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.24After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.25Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him so D. from books26According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.第三节 七选五 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Help your child look forward to schoolYour child says that he is sick whenever the alarm clock goes off. Your child hides under the covers and cries, “ I hate school” when its time to get ready in the morning. 27 If he behaves like that , there could be more than book reports and tests making him want to stay at home.Talk to your childYou can ask questions like “ Did you have a good day today?” or “ _28_” If your child rides the bus, you can ask where he sits and why.Talk to the teacherMeet with your childs teacher. Discuss the problems you are having at home and find out what is happening at school. Are there behaviour problems you do not realize? 29 Be awareYour childs problem may also be caused by a learning disability. If you think theres such a problem, talk to the school. 30 Most schools have either an in-house psychologist (心理学家) or one who visits the school regularly. Set up a time to discuss the problem with his teachers. 31 If your childs homework is untidy, dont criticize (批评) his handwriting. Instead, praise him for pleting the work. If his clothes dont match in the morning, tell him how proud you are that he got ready for school on time instead of criticizing him. A. Look for the good.B. Volunteer in the classroom.C. Do other students make fun of your child?D. How are you getting along with your classmates?E. You might get angry when your child tell lies at schoolF. Your child forgets to bring home his homework on purpose.G. His teachers will pay more attention to while hes in class.第卷第二部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分53分）第一节 用所学单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，满分15分）1. In the accident, only two people _（存活） at last.2. Mostofthebuildingswerepletelyd_intheearthquake.3. Can you give us your o_ about this matter?4. It is our belief that everybody is born e_.5. The boss was _(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.6. A $1,500_(奖金)has been offered for the return of the necklace.7. They should have paid more attention to_(质量)8. The army organized teams to b_ the dead.9. Thewholecitylayin_(废墟)aftertheearthquake.10.I agree that the book is well _(值得的)reading.11.After he has retired(退休)，he will d_ himself to gardening.12.He is _(积极的)；you are passive.13.He is a r_ person. You can depend on him.14.He managed to e_ from the big fire.15.Weweres_whenweheardofthenewsthatthe beautiful girl would marry that bad boy.第二节 完成句子（ 每空1分，满分25分）16. 他父亲失业已经一年了。His father _ _ _ _ _ for a year.17.这座房子去年属于我祖父的。The house_ _ my grandfather.18事实上，他不知道何时开车。_ _ _ _ _， he didnt know when the train started. 19.它离这儿不远，我们5分钟之内就可到达。Its not far from here, so we can get there in_ _ five minutes.20. 每当他们处于困境中，他们就常向我求助。They always_ _ me for help whenever they are in trouble. 21. 听到这个噩耗，她觉得世界末日到了。 Hearing the bad news, she felt the world was _ _ _.22.我们迫不及待想见到他们。We _ _ _ to see them.23. 直到Mandela 上台执政了，黑人才有平等权利。The black people didnt have equal right until Mandela _ _ _.第三节 语法填空 (每空1分，满分13分)24. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to_ I went for advice.25. We have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.26. He was generous with his time, for _ I was grateful.27. Those _ are not fit for the work should leave office at once.28. Look out! Dont get too close to the tower (塔) _ top is under repair.29. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.30. The reason _he was late was that he had taken a wrong bus.31. Jane is the only one of the students who _ (know) a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _ (be) studying in China now.32. I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.33. _ we know, Taiwan is part of China.34.We were put into a position _which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.第四节 翻译句子 (共5题，每题4分，满分20分)36. 只有用这方法你们才能把他从火灾中救出。(rescue)37. 毫无疑问他已经丧失了信心。(doubt)38.大量的学生愿意回到汕头工作。(number, willing)39.杰克坚持要我们建立新俱乐部。(insist)40.我不喜欢你跟我说话的方式。(用上定语从句)第三部分 写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，昨天收到某报社编辑王先生的邮件，得知自己在本报社主办的英语征文大赛中获得了一等奖，他代表报社邀请你参加今年八月份举办的英语夏令营。请你根据以下要点用英语给王先生写封邮件：1.感谢他的邮件通知；2.接受邀请，期待参加夏令营；3.咨询夏令营的具体相关信息（如费用、注意事项等)。要求：1语言通顺连贯，可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。2100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Wang,My name is Li Hua.Yours truly,Li Huaxx高一级阶段二考试英语答案第I卷第一部分 阅读 （满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 6C 7B 8B 9A 10D11B 12D 13C 14C 15A 16B 17C 18A 19D 20A【解析】文章讲述了在睡觉时间一个醉汉敲Peter家的门，第一次Peter让他走开。后来在妻子的劝说下Peter又去开门找醉汉的故事。1C考查名词。A. door门；B. wife妻子；C. clock钟表；D. window窗户。根据下句it was half past one.说的是时间可知他是看钟表，故选C.2D考查固定搭配。A. into trouble吃苦头；B. out of the house家外面；C. down to work认真工作；D. out of bed起床。此处指因为时间不对Peter不在这个时间起床，故选D.3C考查动词。A. plained抱怨；B. explained解释；C. thought思考；D. replied回答。think to oneself“心中想”，根据当时情境可知是Peter心里想的，故选C.4A考查形容词。A. louder大声一点；B. weaker较弱的；C. longer较长的；D. angrier更生气的。因为Peter没去开门，所以敲门声更大了，根据常识选A.5D考查动词。A. stand站立；B. stop停止；C. refuse拒绝；D. answer回应，回答。妻子问Peter对敲门声不回应吗，指让他去开门。故选D.6C考查动词。A. knocking敲击；B. lying躺，说谎；C. standing站立；D. looking看。此处指Peter看到门外站着一个人，根据情境选C.7B考查动词。A. remember记得；B. realize意识到；C. show显示；D. doubt怀疑。此处指很快Peter就意识到这个人喝醉了，根据这个人的面貌和状态可判断出，故选B.8B考查固定搭配。A. go out出去；B. go away走开；C. go ahead前进；D. go up增长。因为门外是陌生人又喝醉了，所以Peter让他走开，故选B.9A考查固定搭配。A. in bed在睡觉；B. in surprise惊奇地；C. at home在家；D. at work在工作。结合文章开头可知当时是1:30，是睡觉时间，所以Peter说还要去睡觉，故选A.10D考查副词。A. down向下；B. in在里面；C. inside 在里面；D. up向上。此处指Peter回到床上告诉妻子发生的一切，故选D.11B考查形容词。A. foolish愚蠢的；B. nice好的；C. typical典型的；D. generous慷慨的。此处指妻子认为Peter这件事做的不好，故选B.12D考查动词。A. look看；B. quarrel 争吵；C. fight 打架；D. breakdown故障。此处指以前他们夫妇大雨之夜在路上汽车发生故障，根据下文get our car_14_again也知是车发生了故障，故选D.13C考查动词短语。A. put up建造；B. pick down 摘下；C. pick up用车接；D. put down制止。此处指他们是去接孩子遇到大雨，赶上车出故障。故选C.14C考查动词。A. united联合；B. refreshed使清凉；C. started发动；D. delighted使高兴。指当时遇到大雨赶上车出故障，他们敲开一家的门修好车使车重新发动，故选C.15A考查代词。A. us我们；B. them他们；C. the man那个人；D. others其他人。“如果那家人让我们走开会发生什么事？”，此处指Peter夫妇，故选A.16B考查形容词。A. mad疯狂的；B. drunk喝醉了的；C. different不同的；D. dangerous危险的。Peter说来自己家敲门的是喝醉了的，上文已提到the man was drunk，故选B.17C考查连词。A. but但是；B. though尽管；C. and和，而且；D. because因为。喝醉的人需要帮助，而且能帮助他也是做好事。表示并列关系，故选C.18A考查名词。A. push推；B. rest休息；C. room房间；D. lift电梯，搭车。与上文slurred (嘟囔) the stranger, “Can you give me a push?”呼应，故选A.19D考查名词。A. lady女士；B. gentleman绅士；C. sound声音；D. voice嗓音。此处指醉汉说话的嗓音，故选D.20A考查副词。A. where在哪里；B. how怎样；C. who谁；D. what什么。此处指Peter问醉汉在哪里，故选A.第二节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）A 21B 22D 23CB 24B 25A 26A【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了在18世纪的美国当时都认为西红柿是可观赏的有毒食物，但是了解西红柿情况的总统用来招待了他的客人，结果客人都说西红柿是很好吃的。24推理题。根据文章第一段But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grow them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty可知在18世纪的时候，美国人还不吃西红柿，最快也就是在19世纪美国人才开始吃西红柿。故B正确。25细节题。根据文章第二段第2行He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.可知Jefferson 是在巴黎的时候知道西红柿好吃的，选A。26细节理解题。根据The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. 可知这句B符合文意根据The guests thought the soup tasted really good.可知C这句符合文意；根据They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. 可知D这句符合文意，故选A第三节 七选五27-31FDCGA第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分75分）第一节 用所学单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共15分）1.survived 2.destroyed 3.opinion 4.equal 5. attacked 6.reward 7.quality 8. bury 9.ruins10.worth 11.devote 12.active 13.reliable 14.escape 15.shocked第二节 完成句子（ 每空1分，满分25分）16. has been out of work 17.belonged to 18.As a matter of fact 19. less than 20.turn to21.at an end 22. can hardly wait 23. came to power第三节 语法填空 (每空1分，满分15分)24. whom 25. where 26. which27. who 28. whose 29. that30. why 31. knows, are 32. when, which/that33. As 34. in 第四节 翻译句子 (共5题，每题4分，满分20分)36.Only in this way can you rescue him from the fire.37.There is no doubt that he has lost heart.38.A great number of students are willing to go back to Shantou.39.Jack insisted that we should set up a new club.40.I dont like the way(that/in which) you talk to me.第三部分 写作（满分25分）Dear Mr. Wang,My name is Li Hua. I am writing to thank you for informing me of the encouraging news that I have won the first prize in the English position organized by your newspaper.Im excited to know that I can participate in the English summer camp in August this year. Its a great opportunity for me to join in such an instructive activity. Undoubtedly, Id like to be a member of the group. Would you please tell me more information about the camp? When will the camp begin? How much will it cost? What do I need to prepare for it?Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua