2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次质量检测试题.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次质量检测试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题纸和答案卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.2. When will the speakers get to New York? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Leaving on Wednesday. B. Cutting their visit short. C. Calling off their trip.4. Who wants to borrow the camera? A. Mary. B. Jane. C. Alice.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. New dictionaries. B. Language forms. C. Language development.第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6至7题。6. What season is it now? A. Late autumn. B. Early summer. C. Mid-spring.7. What can we know about the women?A. She loves summer. B. She likes spring most. C. She prefers winter to summer.听第7材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the man probably e from? A. London. B. San Francisco. C. New York.9. How many times has the man been to Beijing? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.10. When does this conversation take place? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn听第8材料，回答第11至13题11. Where are the two speakers planning to go in the morning? A. To a park. B. To an art museum. C. To a shopping center.12. What kind of restaurant do the two speakers want to go for lunch? A. An Italian one. B. A Japanese one. C. An Indian one.13. Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon?A. The zoo will be closed tomorrow. B. The zoo is open free to visitors today only. C. There are some unusual animals in the zoo听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is the man seeing the doctor?A. His head hurts. B. He feels tired. C. He has got a cold.15. Who finally persuaded the man to visit the doctor to find out what the trouble is? A. his mother B. his wife C. his friend16. When did the man return to work last time he was ill?A. When he felt better. B. When he was very well. C. When his boss called him.17. What can we learn about the doctor?A. She isnt fit for her job. B. She gives the man some pills. C. She will give the man further tests.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What wont be included in the mid-term test?A. True or false. B. Translation. C. Question.19. What is the topic of tonights lesson?A. The importance of speech delivery. B. Some examples of good speech delivery. C. Details helping with the speech delivery.20. Whats the most important thing of good speech delivery?A. Eye contact. B. Speaking fluently. C. Proper gestures.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 AKings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18, xx.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, xx.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, xx.CoursesEnglish Language Spoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of remendation(推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travels: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo, 21. You can most probably read the text in _.A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book22. Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?A. Only top students can take part in the program.B. King s College Summer School is run every other year.C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.D. Only the teachers of King s College give courses.23. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $90024. What information can you get from the text?A. The program will last two months. B. You can write to Thompson only in English.C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, xx.D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.B It was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my fiveyearold son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket, a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better，” he said. I was amazed that hed e up with this sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it，” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her. Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.25What does the author intend to tell us?AOne can never be too careful. BActions speak louder than words.CLove begins with a little smile. DA small act of kindness brings a great joy.26Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.DThe elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.27The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”Aastonished Bstruck Cfrightened Dexcited28What would be the best title for the passage?AFlower power BMothers DayCAn accidental injury DAn embarrassing moment C Bea，a fiveyearold girl，was born with a severe illness which means she has to be kept away from other children of her age，because her body is so weak that she would be unable to fight off a mon cold.Bea was diagnosed(诊断)with this disease when she was five months old.Since then，the hospital has bee her second home，medicines for food，and all kinds of treatments her friends. Bea received a very special treatment when she was four years old，which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful.After that，she spent two weeks in ICU before living for four months on a separate ward(病房)Bea was allowed home in February but still needed a special tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days.Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days and hoover (用吸尘器清扫) each morning to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria.Anna，Beas mother，said，“She is weak but so strong.Weve never seen any child stronger than her.It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her.We really hope to send her to school next year.”She used to drive on the local playground，but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car.“It was heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there.She never stopped fighting the disease.I know shes dying for such a normal life.”Hearing of Beas story，the MakeAWish Foundation has paid for a play park to be built in her back garden.“Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her，”said the chairman of the foundation.29.From the passage we can infer that_.ABea will need a tube in her nose all the timeBBea has to stay in hospital until she is an adultCBeas parents will send her to school next yearDBeas mother feels proud when talking about her30.The MakeAWish Foundation had a play park built for Bea to_.Ahonor her bravery in fighting against her diseaseBcall for attention to this immune system deficiencyCencourage more children like Bea to be optimisticDlaunch a campaign against this serious disease31.What makes Bea so brave to fight against this serious disease？AHer parents encouragement and care.BHer dreaming of owning a play park.CHer wish to bee a normal child.DHer doctors skills and experience.DThe Uniqueness of Finger-prints （指纹的唯一性）Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printers ink. They can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to “develop” them. Some of the marks found are inplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.32. Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human beings finger skin _.A. is similar to his mothers B. is valuable to himself onlyC. is like that of others with the same type of bloodD. is different from that of all others33. If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will _.A. be changed partly B. be replaced by a different oneC. be the same when the wound is recovered D. bee ugly34. Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by _.A. using printers ink B. injuring the inner skinC. damaging the outer skin D. damaging the colour35. Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it _.A. is plicated but reliable B. is simple and not expensiveC. is expensive but easy to do D. can bring a lot of money第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂AB, F涂AC, G涂AD)What is the purpose of reading or studying? If you cant remember what you read or study, it will be a waste of time. 36 One useful aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is, No, thank you, Im just looking.? Both you and she know that if you arent sure what you want, you are not likely to find it. But suppose you say instead, Yes, thank you. I want a pair of sun glasses. She says, Right this way, please.” Its quite the same with your studying. If you choose a book, just looking for nothing in particular, you are likely to get just thatnothing. 37Your reasons will vary; they will include reading or studying to find out more about, to understand the reasons for and to find out how38Before you start to study, you say to yourself something like this, I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about AmericaBecause you know why you are reading or studying, you relate the information to your purpose and remember it betterReading is not one single activity. 39As you read, you take in ideas rapidly and accurately. But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read. You have a kind of mental conversation with the authorThis additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it, relating it to what you already know, and using it for your own purposes. 40One part of critical reading, as you have discovered, is distinguishing between facts and opinions. Facts can be checked by evidence. Opinions are ones own personal reactionsAnother part of critical reading is judging sources. Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.A. This is an effective studying way.B. In other words, a good reader is a critical reader.C. You remember better when you know what youre reading.D. At least two important processes go on at the same time.E. It is important for students to have a positive attitude to their study.F. But if you do know what you want, you are almost sure to get it.G. Perhaps you have already discovered some good ways to keep yourself from forgetting第三部分 英语知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Not long before, my daughters shoes were scratched (划破) with a knife. She burst into tears, so I took them to the shoemakers.The young apprentice (学徒) glanced at the _41_ and said, “Nothing I can do except _42_ the upper.” His master looked at them and said, “If you _43_ me, I will add more scratches on both the shoes.”I was _44_ and asked why. He explained, “As if the openings were made _45_ for a special style.” I didnt quite understand him, _46_ I decided to leave the shoes.Two days later I dropped by from work to _47_ the shoes, only to find more scratches on each shoe, all the openings were patched (缝补) by soft red leather, the stitches (脚针) were twisted with the appearance looking more _48_ and interesting than ever. I couldnt help praising the masters _49_.Another time, my sisters blouse was torn, leaving a large opening. My wife checked it _50_ and then said, “Let me take it home and _51_ it.Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly _52_ at the torn part. It took on a look of a snowman made of flowery rags. I sighed with _53_ “Its amazing!”“I was _54_ by that shoemaker. Patches are supposed to be _55_, but a skilled craftsman (工匠) can make it take on a kind of perfection.” replied my wife.Her _56_ influenced me greatly: Perfection is _57_ to achieve in life. Patches appear in the _58_ of injury, disability or disease. Since you cant change the existence of wound, you should not _59_ peoples sympathy by showing the wound, which is meaningless. Just sew the wound by patches and provide a most beautiful flower on it, that is the _60_ of life.41. A. knife B. opening C. hole D. mark42. A. replace B. remove C. throw D. tear43. A. tell B. call C. show D. trust44. A. satisfied B. confused C. excited D. worried45. A. on purpose B. by chance C. at least D. in turn46. A. so B. and C. for D. but47. A. bring B. take C. buy D. find48. A. plex B. strange C. lovely D. familiar49. A. skill B. promise C. performance D. manner50. A. anxiously B. curiously C. carefully D. angrily51. A. wash B. iron C. wear D. mend52. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. surprised D. shocked53. A. anger B. regret C. praise D. care54. A. delighted B. inspired C. moved D. attracted55. A. mon B. similar C. ugly D. rare56. A. feelings B. words C. actions D. decisions57. A. uncertain B. important C. impossible D. unnecessary58. A. form B. name C. treat D. need59. A. treat B. accept C. ignore D. expect60. A. meaning B. experiment C. experience D. influence第II卷第一节：语法填空（共10个小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Many times we spare no effort at work, 61 (offer) hours of overtime by ignoring our family life. We spend time with people who we have nothing in mon with, and attend social 62 (activity) we have no interest 63 . We always find ourselves living our lives in the way 64 pleases and impresses others instead of being ourselves. In fact, for the majority of people, they only think about 65 (they) for 99% of the time, and 66 (rare) give us a second thought, as a result of which, we often end up unhappy and feeling out of place.In view of this , its time to think about ourselves, our own family, and start creating a future 67 (base) on our own likes and dislikes. 68 , think it over next time when we are required to work overtime. Trying to be a loving parent or good friend 69 (be) very likely to give us far more 70 (please) and a feeling of security, connection and belonging.第二节：单词拼写（共4个小题，每题1分，满分4分）71.These are the people who have (贡献) more to the development of the Internet.72.This is a good chance to go abroad, so she is （不愿意的）to give it up. 73. （非常高兴）at the good news, she burst into tears.74.His speech left a good i on us.第三节：翻译句子，把下面的句子翻译成英语（共3个小题，每题2分，满分6分）75.你们的计划非常值得考虑。 76.如果你方便的话，请来出席我的生日聚会。 77.只有当我离开父母去上大学的时候，我才意识到我是多么爱他们。 第四节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李明，今年暑假参加了社会实践活动，在一家快餐店打工。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“My Unforgettable Experience”，发表在校报上。内容要点：1. 工作时间：每天8小时，共4周；2. 工作情况：当保洁员（cleaner)，工作辛苦枯燥，起早贪黑，中途差点放弃；3. 你的体会：遇到没预料到的困难，认识到劳动(labor)的意义。注意：1. 必须使用第一人称；2. 不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数100左右。_