2019-2020学年高中英语下学期第9周周训练题.doc

2019-2020学年高中英语下学期第9周周训练题双向细目表题号分值考点识记理解简单运用综合运用难易程度11.5动词辨析易21.5动词辨析易31.5时态辨析易41.5名词辨析易51.5形容词辨析中61.5时态辨析易71.5动词辨析中81.5名词辨析难91.5副词辨析易101.5介词辨析难111.5动词辨析中121.5动词辨析中131.5副词辨析难141.5代词辨析易151.5动词辨析易161.5连词辨析中171.5形容词辨析中181.5连词辨析中191.5介词辨析中201.5名词辨析中212细节理解题难222语境运用易232推理判断题易242推理判断题中251.5语境运用易261.5考查副词中271.5考查介词难281.5考查动词时态易291.5考查搭配易301.5考查动词搭配中311.5考查连词中321.5考查形容词、副词中331.5考查时态中341.5考查连词中351.5考查非谓语难Module 3 The Violence of Nature第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABrownsea Open Air TheatreDORSETThe only way to this theatre is by boat. Each June volunteers travel there to begin building the set.“The people do Brownsea for the love of the island,” says BOAT director Denise Mallender. “Were a charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeare play.”Visitbrownsea-theatre.co.ukfor detailsRegents Park Open Air TheatreLONDONEach summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays. This years plays include J. M. Barries Peter Pan and William Goldings Lord of the Flies.With the stage and seating both pletely uncovered, the actors and the audiences are left at the mercy of (任由摆布) the British weatheralthough this hasnt prevented stars such as Jeremy Irons and Benedict Cumberbatch from performing here.Visitopenairtheatre.orgfor detailsScarborough Open Air TheatreSCARBOROUGHEnjoy the sea air and sights ofEuropes largest open-air playhouse. The stage and seating are separated by a lake.“Its a unique (独一无二的) place,”says Janet Deacon, area director of Wele to Yorkshire. The theatre now plays host to concerts by big-names such as Elaine Paige and Tom Jones, who are both performing this month.Visitscarboroughopenairtheatre.for detailsRutland Open Air TheatreRUTLANDThis theatre is home to the Stamford Shakespeare pany, who this year celebrate their 39th year of outdoor plays with performances ofRomeo and JulietandHenry V.In all its years, ROAT has never cancelled a performancebecauseof rainand although the stage and actors are left open to the weather, the audience can shelter (避雨) in the covered hall.Visitstamfordshakespeare.co.ukfor details21. What do we know about Regents Park Open Air Theatre?A. It puts on four plays a year.B. It has a covered hall for the audience.C. It has the same plays on show every year.D. Its stage and seating are separated by a lake.22. What do BOAT and ROAT have in mon?A. They do Shakespeare plays.B. They are pletely uncovered.C. They have the same history.D. They can be reached only by boat.23. Which is the largest outdoor theatre inEurope?A. Rutland Open Air Theatre.B. Brownsea Open Air Theatre.C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre.D. Regents Park Open Air Theatre.BThey shape our lives in many ways. Often when they get old, torn or fall apart, were likely to throw them out or replace them. But one 85-year-old man is devoted to (致力于) bringing old books back to life.“I know how to do this. I enjoy doing this,” said Paul Reeder, a book repair hobbyist.Reeder is changing the face of our textbooks, one book at a time, said Skyview High School Principal, Deb Black.It all started just three weeks ago.“There was an article that came out about the bad shape our books were in,” said Black.Reeder read the article in the newspaper, and he soon appeared in Blacks office. It was the morning of April 5, xx.“He said,Im here to offer what I think may be a solution,”Black recalled (回忆).Reeder has been repairing books since the 1940s.Over the years, hes worn many hats, yet his interest in book repair remained unchanged.In the year 1992when Reeder retired (退休), he went all in. He has repaired books for a number of organizations including the Montana Historical Society and the Billings Public Library.Skyviews students are not only thankful for Reeders help, but inspired (鼓舞) by his work.“They have made him thank-you signs and cards. I have one girl who left me a note the other day.She wants to learn to do what Paul does. What he does is a lost art. He has done great things for our kids and for our books,” said Black.The worn-out books are brought to Reeder on Friday, and in most cases, hes able to return the books as good as new by the following Monday, according to Black.24. What does Reeder think of his work?A. It is a pleasure. B. It is very boring.C. It is a lost art. D. It is really difficult.25. How did Reeder find out Skyviews books needed repairing?A. From Deb Black. B. From some students.C. From a newspaper.D. From an organization.26. What can we infer about Reeder?A. He likes collecting old books.B. He repairs hats in his spare time.C. He has a lifelong love for book repair.D. He retired fromSkyviewHigh School.27. What was the purpose of the schoolgirls note?A. To express thanks to Black.B. To have her books repaired.C. To make friends with Reeder.D. To learn Reeders repair skills.CBased on a true story, the novelSafe as Housesby Eric Walters is an amazing book. It is about a 13-year-old girl named Elizabeth Hardy who babysits the McBride children David and Suzie. One rainy, stormy evening they walk home from school. When they arrive home, water floods the backyard, cuts the power and floods roads, which stops Mr. and Mrs. McBride from ing home. Soon the flooding begins to invade (涌入) the McBrides home and Elizabeth, David, Suzie and their dog Daisy try very hard to escape and survive the flood.My favorite character is David because I find him very funny and brave, and although he can be stubborn (固执的) and rude at times, he is still a nice and friendly person. As much as I want to be like David I could never be like him. At least, I dont think I could ever do something as brave as he does.I think Eric Walters does a great job in describing the characters and telling the story. I really feel like this all just happened in front of my eyes. Ever since I started readingSafe as HousesI never wanted to put the book down, and considering I was not a big fan of reading that did not happen very often.Safe as Houseschanged my opinion in regard to reading and now I enjoy reading very much.Eric Walters writing career all started in 1993 when Eric was teaching a grade 5 class. His students were not good readers and did not like reading, so Eric created a book calledStand Your Groundfor his students and used some of the students names to create the story. Ever since Eric published (出版) that book he has bee a big time writer and has published many amazing different books likeCamp X,Tiger Trap,Camp 30,We All Fall DownandFlyboy.28. What happened on that particular evening?A. A 13-year-old got lost.B. A terrible rainstorm broke out.C. Three children were trapped on the way home.D. The McBrides home was pletely destroyed by floods.29. What does the author like about David?A. His creativity. B. His great skill.C. His personality. D. His good behavior.30. What can we infer about the author?A. He is a man full of courage.B. He used to enjoy reading very much.C. He is very like David inSafe as Houses.D. He has been greatly affected bySafe as Houses.31. Why did Eric writeStand Your Ground?A. To record his students stories.B. To encourage his students to read.C. To state the importance of reading.D. To teach his students they can be writers.DWill Hodson, a primary-school teacher inLondon, was reading a superhero book to his students one day when athoughtstruck him. “We were talking about how we can all do something heroic every day open a door for someone, say something nice to someone,” he recalled. “I decided not to use the days lesson plans and asked the five-year-olds to think about, What are we all good at?”Hodson, 39, was good at cycling, and he ended up taking his lesson to an extreme: After saving up for two years, he left his job and set off on a five-year ride across seven continents to raise money for charity, including for Parkinsons disease, which his father has. Calling himself Super Cycling Man, he tries to visit at least one school per country, to spread the message that “we can all be heroes.”Starting last May, Hodson has hit 14 countries inEurope. On the road, strangers have acted heroically Turkish gas station attendants sheltered him from the snow, and people inSerbiamade a huge pizza for him.So far, he has raised about $19,000 of the $140,000 he hopes to raise. Antarctica, the most expensive continent to visit, is last on his list, after Asia,Australia, theAmericasandAfrica.The hardest part of the trip has been“just keeping my parents at manageable stress (压力) levels. You see so much bad news in the world, but I see a very different picturepeople inviting me to their houses, people pouring me drinks on the street at night.”Along with the superhero message, Hodson hopes to show people that“lifes pretty good on two wheels”particularly in places where cycling is less popular. Tbilisi, Georgias capital, with its shortage of bike lanes (自行车道) and its crazy drivers,“is the toughest (最艰难的) city Ive seen for cyclists, but even there, young people have been receptive.”“The youth dont want to necessarily have a big pot belly (大肚子) and drive around in a car.”32. What does Hodsons “thought” (in Para. 1) refer to?A. Being a hero himself.B. Giving up his teaching job.C. Doing something heroic every day.D. Reading more superhero books to his students.33. Hodsons cycling around the world _.A. is a charity rideB. is intended for his fatherC. will be finished in two yearsD. began without any preparation34. Whats the most difficult thing for Hodson on his trip?A. Facing the terrible weather.B. Finding cheap places to sleep in.C. Winning his parents full support.D. Keeping his parents from worrying about him.35. What does Hodson say about the young inTbilisi?A. They hate cyclists.B. They are crazy drivers.C. They are open to his idea.D. They eat and drink too much.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Florence Nightingale was named after her birthplace,Florence,Italy. When she was almost a year old, she returned with her family toEngland.Florence often helped her mother deliver (运送) food to the poor and sick.36Her family was shocked because nursing was not a respected profession.But Florence was determined (坚决的). She studied books on medicine. Later, she visited hospitals inFrance,GermanyandIrelandand learned everything she could.37In 1854,Britainwas at war withRussia.Florencewent to the British hospital in Scutari (now skdar inIstanbul) and she was shocked. The hospital left men lying on the floor, and rats were running everywhere.38Many soldiers died before receiving help.The doctors wouldnt listen to Florence because they didnt like the idea of women in army hospitalsuntil one day 500 unexpected casualties (伤亡者) arrived.39Florencemade changes, making sure the men were washed and their injuries were cared for. Every night she would check the patients with her lamp.When she returned home after the war, a fund had been set up in her honor. Many of the soldiers she had nursed had made contributions (捐款). Now she could set up theNightingaleTraining SchoolinLondon.After years of hard work, Florence Nightingale saw cleaner and more cheerful hospitals.40All of this was because of the “lady with the lamp”.A. Nursing became an honored profession.B. There was no running water and no heat.C. She knew she had much to learn about nursing.D.Florencesaw the soldiers health had improved.E. As she grew older, she decided to bee a nurse.F. They soon realized thatFlorenceknew what she was doing.G. Upon returning home, she was an expert on hospital management.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From birth to death, the word “kick” has been given an important part in describing human experiences. The proud and happy mother feels the first41of life “kicking” inside her body. And that42life many years later es to its43ina widely used phrase, to “kick the bucket,” meaning to die.The44to “kick the bucket” is almost 200 years old. One45is that it started when an Englishman46himself by hanging himself. He stood on a bucket, and then kicked the bucket47from under him. After a while, to die in any48was called “kicking the bucket.”“Kick around” is a phrase that is49often in American English. A person who is kicked around is someone who is treated50. Usually, he is not51being kicked by somebodys foot he is just not being treated with the respect that all of us52.A person who has “kicked around” for most of his life is someone who has spent his life moving from place to place. In this53, “kicking around” means moving54from one place to another.“Kick around” has a third meaning when you55it with the word “idea”. When you “kick around an idea,” you are giving that idea some thought.There is no physical action when you “kick a person upstairs,”56the pain can be as strong. You kick a person upstairs by removing him from an important job and giving him a job that57more important, but really is not.Still another58of the word “kick” is to59oneself of a bad habit,60smoking cigarettes. Health experts strongly suggest smokers “kick the habit.”41. A. senses B. signs C. marks D. months42. A. first B. extra C. poor D. same43. A. end B. top C. fight D. decision44. A. agreement B. puzzle C. expression D. choice45. A. plan B. belief C. wish D. goal46. A. killed B. punished C. caught D. helped47. A. up B. in C. back D. away48. A. way B. time C. position D. accident49. A. repeated B. forgotten C. heard D. doubted50. A. fairly B. strangely C. seriously D. badly51. A. really B. suddenlyC. finally D. easily52. A. allow B. want C. support D. lose53. A. part B. story C. method D. situation54. A. later B. just C. often D. again55. A. discuss B. use C. accept D. explain56. A. although B. becauseC. if D. so57. A. turns B. stays C. sounds D. proves58. A. form B. change C. connection D. meaning59. A. remind B. free C. empty D. assure60. A. such as B. instead ofC. along with D. as for第卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The gorilla (大猩猩) is a shy creature and seldom violent. In fact, it is quite different from the 61. _ (danger) animal we sometimes see in films and ic books. It only stands up on two legs and beats its chest if it 62. _ (want) to frighten an enemy away.Gorillas are the largest and most powerful of all the apes (猿). Adult males reach an average 63. _ (high) of 150-170cmand weight from 135 to230kg. Females are smaller. Both males 64. _ females are extremely strong and can tear down branches and pull up small trees. They spend their days quietly searching for food or 65. _ (rest) in the warm sun. Gorillas like to eat leaves and flowers, sometimes fruit is 66. _ important part of their diets. They generally live in groups. Usually this group 67. _ (make) up of one adult male, many adult females and their children.68. _ (unfortunate), there are few of these animals 69. _ (leave) in the wild. This is mainly because people are cutting down the forests in 70. _ gorillas live. If we want to save the gorilla, we must take action now.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is always a great need for public bicycles in my area. Generally I have to waiting. But I had had a different experience yesterday. As usually, when I went to pick up a bike, here was no sign of one. I noticed woman riding past me, thinking she wouldnt stopped. Suddenly, she made a U-turn, rode towards me, returned the bikes and said, “Go ahead.” I was surprising and she smiled at me, “Im not in any hurry and my office is just one stop away.” I thanked him and realized that there are some people who are truly kind and really makes a difference to others life by doing small things.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的家乡遭受了一次雪灾。请你根据所给提示为你校英文报写一篇英语短文，报道此次事件。时间2017年1月19日原因暴风雪灾情1.积雪厚度达60厘米，交通中断；2.许多房屋被毁，100多人无家可归。救援情况1.部队赶来帮助转移被困村民；2.地方政府及时为村民提供帐篷、食物、衣服及药品等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_选做题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALuling, a small town inTexas, is home to a watermelon water tower, a watermelon queen and a festival called the Watermelon Thump.The event includes food, music and a parade. But what sets this watermelon festival apart from others is the World Championship Seed Spitting (吐西瓜籽) Contest.Only about 5,500 people live in Luling. But since 1954, the population hasswelledon the last weekend in June. Now, tens of thousands of people e from all around to attend the four-day festival.“The seed-spitting crowds get into it,” said Edgar Camacho, who is father to four seed-spitting champions. “Parents from Luling take it seriously.”The petition is limited (限制) to about 50 kids and 50 adults. The kids are divided into four age groups. For the individual (个人的) petition, everyone gets two spits, and judges (裁判) record the better one. For the team event, judges take the sum of four spits from four participants.“Its really fun and exciting,” said Victoria Camacho, 14. “The crowd is all watching you and cheering for you, and your family is there.” About 200 people watch. “Its really a lot of pressure because you dont want to mess up.”Victoriawon her age group four years ago with a spit of 36 feet. Two years ago, her brother A. J., 17, broke the youth record in Luling when he spat a seed 58 feet 91/2 inches. Thats more t