2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题基础.doc

xx-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题基础注意事项：请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. On which day will the woman return to work?A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Next Wednesday.2. What time is it now?A. About 6:00 p.m. B. About 5:40 p.m. C. About 5:20 p.m.3. What does Mr. Black look like?A. He has black hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses.4. What does the woman dislike about her photo?A. Her eyes. B. Her hair. C. Her dress.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At the womans house.C. At a garden.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.7. When will the woman probably take the course?A. On Sundays. B. On Fridays. C. On Mondays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a party. B. Visiting a doctor. C. Enjoying some music.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His brother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too young to play at the party.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. When they will move into the apartment.B. How they will decorate the apartment.C. What the apartment is like.11. What does the woman say about the apartment?A. It is large. B. It is far from the ocean. C. It must be cool in summer.12. What is the mans attitude towards the apartment?A. He is fond of it. B. He is uninterested in it. C. He is curious about it.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How was the weather last weekend?A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday?A. Do some reading. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Go to the cinema.15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday?A. At about 6 oclock.B. At about 7 oclock.C. At about 10 oclock.16. What do we know about the man?A. He dislikes spending much time cooking. B. He doesnt care what he eats. C. He isnt good at cooking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To bee famous. B. To start a different one. C. To get more money.18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper?A. What it looks like. B. What it contains. C. Where one can buy it.19. Where can people get the information about film reviews?A. In the first part.B. In the second part.C. In the third part.20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine?A. Advice on local business development.B. Reviews of local artists works.C. Articles about local people.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15分，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该答案涂黑。AThe first group of historic and cultural neighborhoods in China has been released by the State Urban Environment mission and Administration of Cultural Heritage, which selected 30 neighborhoods in 26 cities.Beijing is the biggest “winner”, with 3 neighborhoods on the list: the Imperial City, Dashilar and Dongsi. However, famous Beijing tourists spots Shichahai and Nanluoguxiang failed to make the cut, because the mercial flavor is too strong for these two traditional areas.The Imperial CityThe Forbidden City, the Mansion of the Princes and the royal parks were selected. This area is full of imperial buildings and historic remains that are fine examples of traditional Chinese style and royal aesthetics.What to see: The Forbidden City, the Temple of Imperial Ancestors, the Altar of Land, Jingshan Park, Beihai Park.Dashilar Dashilar Street has been the mercial center of Beijing for more than 500 years. Unlike the Imperial City, Dashilars beauty is about the daily life of Beijingers. Many time-honored brands there still wele customers as they did for generations before.What to see: Rui Fu Xiang Silk Shop, Nei Lian Sheng Shoe Shop, Daguanlou Cinema, Guangdelou TheaterDongsiEast of the Forbidden City, Dongsi is a well-preserved neighborhood in the original hutong area. Many famous historical figures once lived in the Dongsi area, adding a cultural touch to the historic mansions found here.What to see: Prince Fus Mansion, Chongli Residence, Nanxinchang Food Culture Street21. How many historic and cultural neighborhoods in Beijing are selected on the list? A. 3 B. 5 C. 26 D. 3022. Where can we enjoy the beauty about the daily life of Beijingers? A. The Imperial B. Dashilar C. Dongsi D. Shichahai23. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Forbidden City is to the east of Dongsi.B. Dashilar Street was the mercial center of China 500 years ago.C. Tourists like to visit Nanluoguxiang for its mercial flavor.D. In the Imperial City, you can enjoy some imperial buildings and historic remains.B I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me thatmy show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work,and he didnt care about me. I was overe with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, Let mewait, will you? Who do you think you are? At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket. I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth? She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, Now hear this! All objects in this room-if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, Honey, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room. After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Heranticshelped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was ableto listen to him and talk to him calmly.24. Why did the author shout at the telephone? A. He was mad at the telephone. B. He was angry with his agent. C. He was anxious about his wife. D. He was impatient with the secretary 25. What did the authors wife do after she heard his shouting? A. She said nothing. B. She shouted at him. C. She called the agent. D. She threw the phone away. 26. What made the author laugh? A. His own behavior B. His wifes suggestion C. His changeable feelings. D. His wifes sweet kiss. 27. What does the underlined word “anties” refer to?” A. Smut words B. Unusual actions. C. Surprising Looks D. Anxious feelings. CThree Boys and a Dad Bras closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.” Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast,” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. At exactly11:17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所). “I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? ” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.28. When his wife left home, Brad expected to _.A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children29. Which of the following did Randy do?A. Drawing on the wall. B. Eating apple jamC. Feeding the fish D. Reading in a room30. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his houseB. Because he suddenly had to go to his office.C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys.D. because he had to take his wife back home.31. This text is developed _.A. by space B. by parison C. by process D. by timeDMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taugh him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene bined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.32Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.33Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot?A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the Cniversity of Paris.C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne.34When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.35 In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother? A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene bined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once D. Irene died from leukemia.第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever made a foolish or harmful decision when angry? Have you ever said or done something in the heat of the moment that you wish you could take back? Or do you tend to keep your anger hidden, choosing to bury the feeling and hoping it just goes away?36. _People will be angry when they meet with unpleasant things. But doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.37. _Anger is a normal emotion that we can release from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.38. _For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormone(荷尔蒙)。They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.Anger may cause you a cancer.39. _Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.40. _Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”A. Different people express anger differently.B. Expressing and repressing(压抑) anger mean almost the same to a person.C. Anger can be very harmful to a person.D. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.E. How to deal with anger.F. Repressing angry can be more dangerous to a person.G. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A bag of potatoes A teacher let her class 41 a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 42 containing a few potatoes. Each potato will be 43 a name of a person that the child 44, so the number of potatoes 45 a child will put into his/her bag will depend 46 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others had 47 to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children 48 the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days went by, the children started to plain 49 the unpleasant smell ing from the 50 potatoes. And the students 51 five potatoes also had to carry 52 bags. After a week, the teacher asked,” How did you feel?” The children started plaining the 53 they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and 54 potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said,” This is the 55 when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 56 your heart and you will carry it with you 57 you go. If you cannot 58 the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine 59 it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your 60?”41. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played42. A. bag B. box C. pocket D. purse 43. A. give B. to give C. given D. giving 44. A. like B. respect C. love D. hates 45. A. that B. what C. how D. who 46. A. in B. of C. on D. up 47. A. up B. in C. take D. fall48. A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried 49. A. because B. how C. because of D. as 50. A. good B.bad C. delicious D. rotten51. A. with B. have C. had D. has 52. A. heavy B. light C. heavier D. lighter 53. A. excitement B. happiness C. life D.trouble54. A.smelly B. tasty C. good D. ugly55. A. job B. situation C. fact D.idea 56. A. excite B. affect C. pollute D. interest 57. A. where B. when C. why D. wherever 58. A. like B. accept C. bear D. realize 59. A.what B.how C. which D. that 60. A. work B. class C. lifetime D. family第二卷（非选择题共三节）写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Three Gorges Dam is 61._ (near) 200 meters high and 1.5 kilometers wide. It is 62._(large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other 63._(construct) project in history.The dam will generate electricity equal 64._ about 40 million tons of coal without 65._(cause) so much air pollution. Mao Zedongs dream came true.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 countries, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people 66._ (move) from their homes and theyre living67._ happy new life in different areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of Chinas most famous 68._(history) sites, some of 69._ are being removed 70._ some are being put into museums.第二节：短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for the centuries. Scientists have tried many way to solve this problem.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand. They are often such thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to moving sand dunes. The four main places in the world which there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo described a terribly sandstorm he experienced as a child in the desert. “To have caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experiences,” he said. “There was nothing to do. It was the most frightened and the most dangerous situation Ive ever been in. You just had to hope youd survive. I think I was going to disappear under the sand.”第三节书面表达（满分25分）社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：1、可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2、可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3、及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。请你根据以上内容写一个发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。注意：1、词数：120左右；2、内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；3、短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇： emergencies 突发事件 紧急情况; acpany陪伴；陪同 be designed to专门为设计 at a fixed time在固定时间Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for attending our panys news conference. As you know_ Thank you高二英语第二次英语月考试题答案听力：1-5 C B C B A 6-10 BCA C C 11-15 ABBA C 16-20 A BBA C阅读：A. 21-23. A B D B. 24-27. BDAB C. 28-31CBCDD. 32-35 BAAC E. 36-40 CAFBE完型：41-45BACDA 46-50 CACCD 51-55 ACDAB 56-60CDCAC语法填空61. nearly 62. the largest 63. construction