2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题实验部.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题实验部第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She saw a play. B. She acted in a play. C. She went to the tea house.2. How much time is left before the movie begins?A. 7 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.3. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. In a department store. B. In a post office. C. In a bank.4. Why does the man turn down the womans offer?A. He doesnt have coffee before lunch. B. He doesnt feel like wine.C. He prefers tea.5. How much did the womans trousers cost?A. 45 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 33 dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman ask to do at first?A. Change the gloves. B. Return the gloves. C. Try the gloves.7. How muchwillthe woman pay to get the gloves she likes?A. $29.95. B. $35.25. C. $5.3.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the conversation about?A. A film. B. A book. C. A story.9. What does the girl think of the film?A. She thinksitis far better than the book. B. She thinks it is not so good as the book.C. She thinks it is as good as the book.10. According to the girl, what did the film director do to the story?A. He followed the story. B. He improved the plot. C. He changed the ending.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are director and actress.B. They are husband and wife.C. They are reporter and actress.12. What does the woman do in the play?A. She acts a young lady. B. She directs the play. C. She writes the play.13. What does the woman want to be after this play?A. A singer. B. A director. C. A film star.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is Susan Welch?A. A reporter. B. A tourist guide. C. A writer.15. Which of the followingis Pop World of BCD International about?A. Paintings. B. Pop songs. C. Literature.16. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?A. The History of Pop. B. About the Big Hits. C. The Road to Music.17. What can we learn from the text?A. Its impossible for foreigners to understand most pop songs.B. Pop Words is the listeners favorite program.C. Its difficult for native English speakers to understand some pop songs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did Mark Twains friend ask him to buy a ticket for him?A. He was a poor man. B. He had lost his money. C. Mark Twain was kind.19. What was the friend doing when the conductor came to check the tickets?A. He was lying on the seat. B. He was sitting on the seat. C. He was lying under the seat.20. How many tickets did Mark Twain buy at all?A. None. B. Only one. C. Two.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A While planes and high-speed trains get us to our destination more quickly，as travelers，we also miss some fantastic scenery along the way. A long train ride allows us to slow down and enjoy the time on the road. Here, we list some of the most popular railway trips in China: Road into the clouds Route: Xining, Qinghai to Lhasa, Tibet Time: 23-24 hours Known as the highest railway in the world, the Qinghai-Tibet railway - or Heavenly Road - climbs to 5,000 meters above sea level. Among the way, you can view different landscapes: the beautiful Qinghai Lake, the grand Kunlun Mountains, the mysterious source of the Yangtze River, the vast Qiangtang grasslands, and the Yangpachen landscape. When the train passes through Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve, you may even see Tibetan antelopes and other wild animals running on the plateau. Voyage through history Route: Xi an, Shanxi to Dunhuang, Gansu Time: 22-23 hours From Xian, the beginning of the ancient Silk Road to Dunhuang，famous for the Mogao Grottoes, this is a trip through Chinese history. The relics of the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty, the Jiayuguan Pass, and the snow-capped Qilian Mountains are worth seeing. In Lanzhou, you can see the Yellow River flowing through the city. As the train passes through the long Hexi Corridor, endless views of the Gobi Desert await (等候). Top choice for nature lovers Route: Guangzhou, Guangdong to Anshun, Guizhou Time: 22-24 hours This is a journey to embrace (拥抱) Chinas gorgeous nature. You can see dense (茂密的) forests and red soil in the western part of Guangdong Province. As the train climbs to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the rocky hills, landforms and layered terraces will amaze you. With blue skies, green mountains and fresh air along the whole way, its a good chance to relax yourself. 21. According to the text, the author advises readers to take a trip by . A. subway B. long train C. airplane D. high-speed train 22. When traveling from Xining to Lhasa, we can see the following things except .A. Qinghai Lake B. Mogao Grottoes C. Tibet antelopes D. source of the Yangtze River 23. If you want to enjoy the Chinese history, which route you can choose? A. Route: Xian, Shanxi to Lhasa ,Tibet. B. Route: Xining, Qinghai to Lhasa, TibetC. Route: Xian, Shanxi to Dunhuang , Gansu. D. Route: Guangzhou, Guangdong to Anshun, Guizhou.24. Where does this text probably e from? A. A novel. B. A poetry. C. A travel magazine. D. A geography book.Over the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchens. In the mid-xxs he famously coined the phrase “mindless eating”(and wrote a book by that name) to focus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really thinking about them.His new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones. Some examples:Keep kitchen counters clear. No visible snack food, no bread, no nuts not even breakfast cereal. In Wansinks research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible anywhere in their kitchen weighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didnt.”Trick yourself into drinking less wine. “We tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses.” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable that affects how much we drink. Wansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine whenever we pour a glass.”Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the back. They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse (冲动) to clean their plates. Workers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 15.4 pounds less, on average, than those who didnt. Fruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelves.The point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habits. Then you wont have to think about it: Youll just eat less.25. Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless eating Solutions for Everyday Life?A. Because he wanted people to bee thin.B. Because he wished to change the design of dining places.C. Because he hoped to coin a new phrase “mindless eating”.D. Because he intended to help people make more healthful dietary decision.26. According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink _. A. the shape of wineglasses B. the color of wineglasses C. the taste of wine D. the quality of wine 27. The underlined phrase a “doggie bag” in paragraph 5 probably means _. A. a bag for carrying dogsB. a box for takeaway food C. a container for leftoversD. a bag for carrying dog food28. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Changing environment or habits of eating will help you eat less. B. Eating fruits and vegetables is better for your health. C. Keeping your kitchen counter clear of any food will help make you thin. D. Many people eat or drink too much without paying attention to it. C3:00 pm Its Friday. Alice es home from high school to her mother who greets her at the door. She puts her backpack on her bedroom floor. She sees that she got a text from her friend, and hurriedly texts back before getting a head start on her homework.4:15 pmAlice takes a moon cake from the kitchen that her mother has set aside for her. Her mother sits her down in the dining room to ask about Alices day. Alice tells her mother in Chinese about her math test that morning. She fails to tell her about her history class on womens rights and her modern art class, because she knows it would make her mother unfortable.6:30 pm Alice tells her mother in rapid Chinese that shes done her homework and mentions that there is a mandatory(强制的) school function that night which she will have to attend. She asks her if she can go over to a friends house to study in the meantime. Her mother refuses because she has arranged for a tutor to e over. 7:00 pm Alice puts on a long-sleeved shirt and jeans, because she knows her mother would approve, but secretly packs a crop top(露脐装) and shorts. She empties her backpack of books and puts in her change of clothes.7:45 pm Alices mother drives her to the school and drops her off. She tells Alice that shell pick her up when the function is over. The girl tells her mother that she will call.8:00 pm Alice finds her friend. She changes to English and tells her that shell be right back. She goes into the bathroom and changes into the clothes that she brought. She now looks like all the other kids at the dance. She deeply loves her mother and hates lying to her, but she knows that is the only way shell understand. Avoiding the issue entirely by just “slipping out” is the only way she feels she can maintain her loving relationship at home, but still fit in with her schoolmates, who are themselves doing something that is supported by their parents.In todays world, scenarios (情况) like this one are more than frequent. Theyre everywhere. Being born or living in a different country than the country your parents grew up in has bee more and more regular. In the U.S. where the word “immigration” (移民) is often on peoples lips, nearly one-quarter of the 70.9 million children and adolescents under 17 in xx had at least one immigrant parent. The untold story of immigration is the stress put on the adolescents who need to live in two different worlds at the same time.In the home, these teenagers are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents. They eat sushi, andxiao long bao, but even more than that, theyre brought up with the ideas and values of their parents cultures. Even the most independent teenager is influenced by his or her parents. However, as soon as these teenagers leave their houses, these values and expectations begin to lose their meaning. Instead of it being something that unites them with others, these traditional principles create cultural boundaries between teenagers. Seeing this and desperately wanting to connect with others, teenagers cast off(抛弃)their identities and roles in the home and put on a new culture and set of values.These teenagers change themselves many times a day to adapt to these different worlds. Of course this isnt something that they necessarily have to do. But following what their parents want and what their friends expect gives them the ability to feel accepted both in their home and in their school. In most cases, these teenagers are not pretending to be something theyre not. Rather, they are simply willing to play double roles in the drama of their life, adding an extra layer of stress to their teenage years.29. What does Alice probably do between 3:00 pm and 4:15 pm?A. She keeps texting her friend. B. She prepares for supper.C. She does her homework.D. She tidies her bedroom.30. What can be inferred (推断) from Alices story?A. Her social life is limited by her mother.B. She is forbidden to speak Chinese at school.C. Her mother is interested in history and art.D. Her mother doesnt seem to care much about her studies.31. By “slipping out” in Paragraph 6, the author probably means Alice _.A. tells her mother shell go over to her friends homeB. goes to dance at the school party with other kids C. fails to tell her mother what shell truly doD. wears a long-sleeved shirt and jeans32. The last paragraph implies (暗示) that teenagers from immigrant families _. A. have their own ways to cope with stressB. are fairly glad to learn different culturesC. feel rather satisfied with their social activitiesD. want to be accepted by the people around them DHit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in late May. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. The songs huge success has also made more people see the movie. The edy took US $17 million in its opening four days.“The songLittle Appleis so popular. After hearing it, its like Im brainwashed (洗脑)by the song. So I came to see the film,” a man said.“Its a good story. But the reason Im here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.“Many people have e to see the movie, so we added more screenings for it. The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screeningsits quite a good performance for a homegrown movie,” a cinema clerk said.Old Boys:The Way of Dragonis based on an online short film calledOld Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views on a video website, and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication (迹象) of what will be popular with young people. And this movie is a good example,” businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticizedLittle Applefor its low quality, but the song continues keeping popular.33. The movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon is a _.A. edy B. soap operaC. sad movie D. talk show34. Hui Qing went to see the movieOld Boys:The Way of Dragonbecause _.A. she wanted to be brainwashed B. the movie had a good story C. the movie had a good quality D. she liked listening to the songLittle Apple35. Some dont like the songLittle Applebecause _.A. it is loud B. it is noisy C. it has low quality D. its lyrics are bad第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sleeping bags，campfires，sports，new friends and fun - Theres nothing quite like summer camp for the experience of a lifetime! 36 When youre far away from your family，its only natural to feel a little sad inside. There might be times，especially at night，when you feel a little sick. 37 But dont worry! Therere ways to deal with it and go on to have a great time at camp. Remember that youre not the only person feeling this way. 38 The truth is that most campers go through times when they miss their family. Tell yourself that its okay to feel a little sad, but it doesnt mean you wont have a wonderful time. 39 This will not only make you feel closer to the people you are writing to，but it will help you collect your thoughts，and pay more attention to all the things youre doing at camp. If youre feeling lonely at the end of the day，sit down and write a letter about what you did since you woke up. Making camp friends also works. 40 Spending time with someone you like can wash away your sadness and even homesickness. Believe it or not， when you get home，you might miss them as much as you missed your family! A. Write plenty of letters. B. Instead, make a promise to do your best. C. Try to make it through the first few nights. D. If youre homesick, being alone can just make things worse. E. However, feeling homesick is also a big part of the camp experience. F. You might wish you were back home, and you might even find yoursel crying. G. Feeling homesick is bad enough, but it can make things worse if you think youre the only camper feeling this way. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _41_ than housewives. Evidence shows that the _42_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows _ 43_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate _44_ correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this es down to one point: work is _45_ to health.Why is work good for health? It is _46_ work keeps people busy, away from loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel _47_, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _48_. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when working hard. Work serves as a _49_ between man and reality. By work, people _50_ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _51_ the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) _52_._53_, work gives one a sense of achievement (成就感). Work makes one feel his _54_ and status in society. When a _55_ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully _56_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _57_, all of them will be happy beyond _58_.From the above we can _59_ the conclusion (结论) that the more you _60_, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life. 41. A. cleverer B. healthier C. weaker D. worse42. A. beautiful B. injured C. jobless D. sick43. A. whenever B. whether C. though D. since44. A. stays B. changes C. falls D. increases 45. A. helpful B. equal C. harmful D. familiar46. A. where B. that C. why D. because47. A. lucky B. serious C. cheerful D. sad48. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty49. A. river B. gap C. channel D. bridge50. A. e up withB. have contact with C. look down upon D. look up to 51. A. means B. explains C. bees D. matches52. A. peaceB. silence C. happinessD. disease53. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet54. A. payB. valueC. rate D. price55. A. worker B. farmerC. writer D. manager56. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with57. A. stand B. grow